肇庆中考
-
2023年2月15日发(作者：)2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的
位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、
——I\'mreally_______whenIspeakEnglishinclass.
——\'rethebest.
A．nervousB．surprisedC．comfortableD．confident
2、
—________?
—It’smakinganawfulnoise.
A
．
HowdoyoulikethemachineB
．
What’swrongwiththemachine
C．Whydoyouturnonthemachine
3、
Alotoftrees_____aroundhereeveryyear,andwecanenjoyfresherairnow.
A．wereplantedB．areplantedC．willplantD．areplanting
4、－
Manyboystudentsthinkmathis______English.
－
Iagree.I’mweakinEnglish.
A
．
muchdifficultthanB
．
sodifficultas
C．lessdifficultthanD．moredifficultthan
5、
Toprotectendangeredelephants,governmentshouldmakerulestopreventpeoplefrombuyingandselling
things___________ofivory
（象牙）
.
A．make.B．aremadeC．bemadeD．made
6、
It\'s9:30pm,children!______istimetogotobed.
A．ThatB．ItC．ThisD．They
7、
—---MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?
----No,you_________.You________doitthisevening.
A．mustn’t;canB．needn’t;mayC．can’t;mustD．needn’t;mustto
8、
---_____doyougotovisityourgrandma?
---Twiceamonth
A
．
HowoftenB
．
Howmuch
C．HowsoonD．Howlong
9、
—Let\'sgoonapicnicthisweekend,OK?
—Thatsounds.
A．greatB．wellC．hardly
10、
—Amy,whyareyoustillintheclassroom?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.
—needonemorehour.
A．didn’tfinishB．won’tfinishC．haven’tfinishedD．hadn’tfinished
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、
Onehotafternoon,ly,hisspade(
铲
)bigmetal
1whichwasbigenoughtoboilriceformorethanonehundredpeople.\"
willfindsomethingelse,\"3todig.
Feelingtired,gotuptoleave,hecouldnot5
6pot!
Afterthat,foundonehundredmangoesinthepot.8thatpot,hebecamea
gcametoknowofthepot,9hewasverygreedy(
贪婪的
).“Iwanttofindoutthe10ofthe
valuable,itshouldbe11,\",atonce,heorderedhismentobringthe
farmerandhispot.
ght,\"Letmeseewhatisinsidethispotthatmakesthis
potsomagical?\"Heslipped(
滑
)limbingupoutofthemagicalpot,hewas14to
findthattherewereonehundredKings.
gicalpothaskilledtheKinghimself!
1
．
A
．
bottleB
．
bowlC
．
plateD
．
pot
2
．
A
．
higherB
．
nearerC
．
deeperD
．
earlier
3
．
A
．
choseB
．
decidedC
．
hopedD
．
continued
4
．
A
．
havearestB
．
haveameetingC
．
havefunD
．
haveatry
5
．
A
．
fixB
．
believeC
．
openD
．
close
6
．
A
．
excitingB
．
terribleC
．
magicalD
．
beautiful
7
．
A
．
mangoB
．
spadeC
．
kingD
．
man
8
．
A
．
InB
．
WithC
．
WithoutD
．
By
9
．
A
．
butB
．
soC
．
orD
．
and
10
．
A
．
priceB
．
secretC
．
costD
．
wealth
11
．
A
．
thefarmer\'sB
．
mineC
．
yoursD
．
his
12
．
A
．
lookedafterB
．
lookedforC
．
putawayD
．
lookedat
13
．
A
．
fellB
．
jumpedC
．
joinedD
．
felt
14
．
A
．
relaxedB
．
excitedC
．
shockedD
．
bored
15
．
A
．
stayedB
．
competedC
．
discussedD
．
fought
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。
lyearsago,myteacheraskedme1
．
(take)partina
ek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2
．
(help)withschoolwork,art
project,gamesandotheractivities,erisateacher,soIamusedto3
．
(help)children;however,
Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.
Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4
．
(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’s
ursdayI5
．
(welcome)bythe
smilingfacesofThomas,unicateswithsimplewordslike
,adeafgirl,6
．
(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesher
malclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghis
pencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.
However,here,shouts,cries,’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysof
communicating.
ademe7
．
(notice)other’y
teachers8
．
(believe)realizedhowtruethiswasuntilI
veeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、
EmmaandHannahare13-year-oldschoolgirlsfromMinnesota,USA
．
Theyaregoodatmakingnewthings
esellingcharms(
小装饰物
)madeoutofbottlecaps.
Thegirlslkedwiththeir
hentheyhavesoldenoughcharmstobuyabikeforHannah.
ndsomeinterestingpicturesontheInternetoronpaper,
redifferentkindsofpictures,“Peacesignsarepopularwithgirls,
andsingle-lettercharmsarepopularwithboyswhosenamesstartwiththoseletters,”EmmaandHannahsaid.
Now,charmscanbefoundeverywhereatDakotaHillsMiddleSchoolinEagan.“Studentsputcharmsonpurses,
backpacks,andtheirlunchboxes,”pethey
’rethinkingaboutsellingtheircharmsattheEaganMarketFestivalnext
summer.
rValentine’ssale,20%oftheincome(
收入
)wenttocharity.
1
．
When_______didthegirlsbegintosellthecharms?
A
．
Aboutayearago.B
．
Abouttwomonthsago.
C
．
Nearlyfiftydaysago.D
．
Nearlyfiveweeksago.
2
．
Which_______ofthefollowingmayNOTbeonthecharms?
A
．
Pictures.B
．
Signs.C
．
Letters.D
．
Numbers.
3
．
What_______doEmmaandHannahhopetodonow?
A
．
Theyhopetobecomerichpeople.B
．
Theyhopetogivemoneytocharity.
C
．
Theyhopetosellmorecharms.D
．
Theyhopetosellcharmsineveryschool.
4
．
WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A
．
Thetwogirlslovetheirparentsandmoney.B
．
Boyslikecharmswithsigns.
C
．
Theywon’tsellcharmsnextsummer.D
．
Thecharmsarepopularwithstudents.
B
14、
OnOctober31st,2015,theofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforevery
antthatthecountry\'sone-childpolicycametoanend.
Tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,sChinadecideto
relaxthepolicynow?
Infact,ChinabeganrelaxingthepolicyinJanuary,2014,allowingcouplestohaveasecondbabyifthemotherorfather
ngewasthoughtasamajorliberalization(
解放
)ofthefamilyplanningofoverthirtyyears.
Butnewfigures(
数据
)inJanuary,2015suggestedthatfewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby.
Healthor,only1millioncouples
applied(
申请
)uplessaid,“Twokids?Thanksbutno.”Theinfluenceofone-childpolicy
seemshardtogoinashorttime.
China\'sgovernmenthassaidthatChinawillbecomethecountrywiththemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years,
heone-childfamilies,whentheonlychildgrowsupand
getsmarriedtoanotheronlychild,theytwohavetotakecareoftwooldcouples,e
theproblemoftheagingpopulation,one-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymore,andtwo-childpolicyisneededand
necessary.
1
．
TheofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple_________.
A
．
in1970B
．
inJanuary,2015
C
．
inJanuary,2014D
．
onOctober31st,2015
2
．
Theunderlinedword“aging”probablymeans___________inthepassage.
A
．年龄
B
．老龄化
C
．时代
D
．边缘
3
．
InJanuary,2015,thefigures(
数据
)showedthat_________.
A
．
fewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby
B
．
morepeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby
C
．
only1millioncouplesunderthenewpolicycouldhaveasecondchild
D
．
about11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicyappliedtohaveasecondchild
4
．
Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________.
A
．
Chinastartedone-childpolicyinthe1980s
B
．
two-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymorenow
C
．
Chinawillhavethemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years
D
．
Chinawillhavelessthan400millionpeopleovertheageof60in15years
5
．
Thepassageismainlyabout__________.
A
．
Chinesepopulation
B
．
Chineseone-childpolicy
C
．
Chineseeconomy(
经济
)
D
．
Chinesetwo-childpolicy
C
15、
earsago,iedhardanddoeswellinhis
entslikehimverymuch.
Henry’sgrandpaisasingle(
单身的
)hecan’
eachestheboyhowto
admireshimverymuchandalwaysstayswithhimwhen
he’ry’smotherdidn’aysthoughthimuselessanddirty,anddidn’tletherson
playwithhimbuttheboydidn’eysatattable,sheputsomefoodonanothertableandfilleda
manwasverysadbuthedared(
敢
)asangry
motherfounditandasked,“Whyhaveyoubroughtabrokenbowlhome,dear?”“Ikeepitforyou.”saidHenry,“When
you’reoldlikemygrandpa,I’llfillitwithriceforyou!”Havingheardthis,henshe’s
beengoodtotheoldman.
1
．
HisparentslikeHenrybecause_______.
A
．
he’sgoodtohisgrandpaB
．
he’sapoliteboy
C
．
hedoeswellinhislessonsD
．
he’slearnedtocatchsingingbirds
2
．
Henryadmireshisgrandpabecause______.
A
．
hetellshimalotofinterestingstories
B
．
heknowshowtocatchsingingbirdsandgivethemfood
C
．
hecanmakekitesandcages
D
．
he’sanoldmanwithmanyabilities(
能力
)
3
．
______,soshedidn’tlethersonplaywithhim.
A
．
TheoldmanoftentaughtHenrytodosomethinginteresting
B
．
Thewomanhadn’tenoughfoodtogivetheoldman
C
．
Thewomanthoughttheoldmanuselessanddirty
D
．
Theoldmanlostaleginthetrafficaccident
4
．
Henrybroughtthebrokenbowlhometo________.
A
．
playwithitB
．
frightenhismother
C
．
beathisparentsD
．
fillitwithrice
5
．
Thewomanwasafraid______,soshe’sgoodtotheoldman.
A
．
herhusbandwouldn’tloveher
B
．
thepolicewouldknowaboutit
C
．
hersonwouldbebadtoherwhenshewasold
D
．
theoldmanwouldn’tleaveheranymoney
D
16、
saremadewithdifferentkindsofinformationaboutdifferentpartsandareasofa
epreparedfordeskuseortraveluse.
mple,studentsmayusedeskatlasesto
helplearngeography,artypeofthelatestatlasshowsthe
asesareoftencarefullyproducedtohelppeoplelearnaboutthechanges,suchasthe
namechanges,boundary(
边界
)tlascanalsohavesomedifferent
mple,anatlasmayincludemapsshowingpopulationandimportantproductsofaplace.
Travelatlanotsurprisingtofind
universities,airports,forests,rivers,roadsaswellascities,latlasisoftenthefirstthing
nhasamapofawholecountry,andamapwithmore
eatlasoftheUnitedStatesasanexample,itoftenhas
amapofthewholecountryandthenamapofeachofthefiftystates.
S,theatlasmayincludenationalparkssuchasthe
YellowStoneParkandsomeotherstoshowthebeautyofnatureandinterestingplacestotourists.
1
．
Anatlasisaccordingtothepassage.
A
．
aguidebookB
．
ahistorybook
C
．
acollectionofpicturesD
．
acollectionofmaps
2
．
Fromthepassageweknowpeopleneednewlyproducedatlasesbecause.
A
．
theycan’tseetheoldonesclearly
B
．
theyliketobuydifferentones
C
．
somethinghaschanged
D
．
somethingismissing
3
．
Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanfindtheinformationaboutinatravelatlasofShaanxi.
A
．
thepopulationofShaanxiB
．
thelocalproductsofShaanxi
C
．
theYellowStoneNationalParkD
．
Xi’anJiaotongUniversit
E
17、
afamilywenttospendthedayinthe
forest,hefamilyleft,abearcameby,foundthesocks,anddecidedtotrythemon.
Theyfitsowell,andhelikedthemsomuchthathewouldn\'ttakethemoff.
Alltheanimalstalkedaboutthebear\',inthatforest,therebeganappearingsquirrelsinshirts,rabbits
inshoes,andevenrats(
老鼠
)wearinghats!Theforestdoctorshookhishead,tellinganimals,\"Thiscan\'tbegood.
Animalsdon\'tneedclothes!\"idhewasjustoutoffashion.
However,_______________________________.Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,stoppinghimin
couldn\'tgointohisholewithouttakingoffhishat
ebear,becauseofhissocks,slipped
（滑到）
fromtheriverrockandalmostkilledhimself.
Whentheanimalscametoseethedoctor,hegavethemallthesameadvice,\"Takeoffthoseclothesbeforeoneday
they\'regoingtokillyou.\"Thosewholistenedtothedoctor\'animalsrealized
thattheydidn\'ngtowearthemhadbeenverydangerous,andtheyhadonlydoneittomake
othersadmirethem,andtogetattention.
1
．
______foundthesocksandtriedthemon.
A
．
ThesonB
．
ThebearC
．
TherabbitD
．
Therat
2
．
Fromthestorywecanknowthat______.
A
．
thefamilyhadagoodtimewiththebear
B
．
theanimalsdidn\'tlikethebear\'snewlook
C
．
theforestdoctortoldtheanimalsnottowearclothes
D
．
thesquirrelcouldn\'tgointohisholewithhishaton
3
．
Theunderlinedsentence\"itwasn\'tlongbeforethefirstresultsoffashion-fevercame.\"probablymeansthat_______.
A
．
soontheanimalshadafeverbecauseoftheclothes
B
．
soontheanimalsenjoyedwearingclothesverymuch
C
．
soontheanimalsbecamehealthierinthewarmclothes
D
．
soontheanimalshadlotsofaccidentsbecauseoftheclothes
4
．
Thestoryiswrittentotellus______.
A
．
helpingothersishelpingyourself
B
．
weshouldbecarefulintheforest
C
．
thingsthatfityourselfarethebest
D
．
animalsmustbelookedafterwell
F
18、
verygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,
telephonedthevet.
\"What\'stheproblem?\"thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.
\"Mycow\'sill,\"thefarmersaid.\"Idon\'tknowwhat\'\'slyingdownandwon\'\'smaking
astrangenoise.\"
Thevetlookedoverthecow.\"She~scertainlyiii,\"hesaid,\"andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine.\"
Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,\"lsshouldmakeherbetter.\"
\"HowshouldIgivethemtoher?\"thefarmerasked.
Thevetgavehimatube(
管子
)andsaid,\"Putthistubeinhermouth,
willmakeit.\"
Thenextdaythefarmersatoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.
\"Howlsyourcow?\"thevetasked.
\"Nochange,\"thefarmersaid,\"etubeinthecow~s
mouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.\"
\"And?\"thevetasked.
\"Thecowblewfirst,andblewthepillstomymouth,\"thefarmersaid.
1
．
Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow_____________.
A
．
couldn\'tliedownB
．
didn\'teatthepills
C
．
couldn\'tmakeanynoiseD
．
wasill
2
．
Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?
A
．
Abottleofpills.B
．
Alongtube.
C
．
Two\'pills.D
．
Asmallbox.
3
．
Thevettaughtthefarmerhow______________.
A
．
toblowthetubeB
．
tomakethecowtakethepills
C
．
totakethemedicineD
．
toputthetubeinhismouth
4
．
WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A
．
Thefarmertookthepillshimself.
B
．
Thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.
C
．
Thevetcametohelpthefarmerthenextday.
D
．
Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假设你是
LiMing,
你的笔友
Lisa
想了解在毕业之际
,
你将为母校做些什么有意义的事
.
从下表所列的五项内容中
,
至少选择两项
,
用英语给
Lisa
写一封电子邮件
.
DosomethingforMySchool
Volunteertodo(cleanuptheschool,…)Givesomethingaway(suchasbooks,…)
Givesuggestions(organizemoreactivities,…)Maketheschoolmorebeautiful(planttrees,…)
Writetoyoungerschoolmates(howtousetime,…)…
注意：
(1)
文中必须包括所选内容括号内的提示
,
并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；词数：
80--100
；
短文开头供选择使用
.
不计入总词数
.
HelloLisa,
Howisitgoing?It’mewhatIcandoformyschool._________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
LiMing
2023学年模拟测试卷参考答案（含详细解析）
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、B
4、C
5、D
6、B
7、B
8、A
9、A
10、C
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、
1
．
D
2
．
C
3
．
D
4
．
A
5
．
B
6
．
C
7
．
A
8
．
B
9
．
D
10
．
B
11
．
B
12
．
D
13
．
A
14
．
C
15．D
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、
1
．
totake
2
．
helping
3
．
helping
4
．
tobe
5
．
waswelcomed
6
．
wasborn
7
．
notice
8．believes
Ⅳ.阅读理解
13、
1
．
A
2
．
D
3
．
C
4．D
14、
1
．
D
2
．
B
3
．
A
4
．
C
5．D
15、
1
．
C
2
．
D
3
．
C
4
．
B
5．C
16、
1
．
D
2
．
C
3．D
17、
1
．
B
2
．
C
3
．
D
4．C
18、
1
．
D
2
．
C
3
．
B
4．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、
HelloLisa,
Howisitgoing?It’emyplansthatlwould
fall,Iwillvolunteertodosomecleaningwithmyclassmates,suchascleaningthewindows
ourschoolclean,,Iwillgive
awaymyfavoritebookstollcall
onmoreschoolmatestodoso.
It’yschooltohaveabetterfuture.(98words)
LiMing
Possibleversion2
HelloLisa,
Howisitgoing?It’emyplansI\'dliketo
fall,Iplantowritealettertotheyoungerschoolmates,tellingthemtovaluethepeoplearound
llsharemysuccessandfailureinstudy,,Iwillgivesomesuggestionson
ter-classactivitiesshouldbeorganized
llofouryoungerschoolmatescanliveandstudyhappilyin
ourschool.(98words)
LiMing