
wide的副词
-笑的词语
2023年2月15日发(作者:发面包子的做法)形容词变副词规律总结(图表)
已仔细核对,无错误,可放心下载
规则变化
范围变化规则例词
大部分形容词加ly
careless----carelessly
quiet----quietly
different----differently
辅音加le结尾的形容词变le为ly
possible----possibly
terrible----terribly
comfortable----comfortably
gentle----gently
simple----simply
whole-wholly(例外)
元音字母加le结尾的形容词加lysole-solely
以y结尾且读音为/i/结尾
的形容词
变le为ly
easy----easily
angry----angrily
noisy----noisily
happy----happily
heavy----heavily
healthy----healthily
以y结尾且读音为/ei/结尾的的
形容词
加ly
shy-shyly
dry-dryly
gay--gayly/gaily
不规则变化
本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变
fast----fast
early----early
high----high
hard----hard
late----late
far----far
wide----wide
alone----alone
形容词和副词为完全不同的单词
good----well
初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词
true----truly
虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词
friendly
lively
lovely
lonely
Likely
有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。
但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意
wide(形容词,宽阔的,睁大的)----
wide(副词,睁大地)/widely(副词,广泛地),
late(形容词,晚的)-----late(副词,晚地),
lately(最近)
high(形容词,高的)----high(副词,
高地)/highly(副词,高度地)
特别容易犯错的副词
形容词副词备注
hardhard
hard副词容易写成hardly,hardly意
思为“几乎不”,与hard无任何关系
friendly
无不能用friendly直接修饰动词,只能
改成inafriendlyway“用一种友好的方式”。
如:
Hesmiledatmeinafriendlyway.
excitedexcitedly
容易拼错
healthyhealthily
容易拼错
politepolitely
不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有:
widely,nicely,closely,
填空练习(源自江苏各地中考真题)
tesmiled_____(happy)whenshereceivedapresentfromherdaughter.
outhinkyoudidso___________(terribe)inyourtest?
__________(easy)forgiveachildwhoisafraidofthedark,butwecan’tforgive
anadultwhoisafraidofthelight.
tulations!You’veansweredallthequestions_________(correct).
puteris______(wide)omanythingswithit.
edintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore____________(comfortabe).
ssedherexaminationbecauseshestudiedvery________(hard).
8.“Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?”Thebossshouted_______(angry).
’s___(true)possiblethatrobotteacherswillbepopularinschoolssomeday.
_________(comfortable)thegiantpandasarelivinginTaiwan!
smiledandsaidtome________(soft),“Nevermind,myboy!”
ghtitrained__________(heavy)inthesouthernpartofthecity.
atestobelikeothers,heoftentirestodoeverything______(different).
14.----WhereisPeterfrom?----HeisFrench,ifIremember_________(correct).
ldrenclappedtheirhands_________(excited)assoonastheastronauts
appearedonthestage.
chersenthimtothehospital____(quick).
ldspeaktotheoldman_________(polite)
18.I’m_______(true)sorryIcan’lottodothisafternoon.
spatientandshedoesn’tgiveup________(easy).
herwaslooking_____(angry)athimbecausehehadmadeaseriousmistake.
lked_______(quiet)intotheroomnottowakeuphisgrandpa.
_______(quick)Bettyansweredtheteacher’squestion!
emenhavesavedtheboyfromthefire____________(successful).
Keys:tably
ently
y
sfully