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长沙中加国际学校

发布时间:2023-06-04 作者:admin 来源:文学

长沙中加国际学校

长沙中加国际学校

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2023年2月12日发(作者:)

试卷第1页,共10页

2022年湖南省长沙市中雅培粹学校中考二模英语试题

学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

一、阅读单选

’edwithwords,sometimes,

earchedforsomeinformationaboutemojisandI’dliketo

shareitwithyou.

Emojisappearedin1999withasetof176symbolsmadetoshowtime,weatherand

,thereareover2,,emojishavebecomeoneofthefastest

formsofcommunicationinhistoryandarewidelyusedaroundtheworld.

Thetop10mostpopularemojisareasfollows.

Top10Emojisof2021

1Tears(眼泪)ofjoy6Foldedhands

2Redheart7Blowingakiss

3

Rolling(打滚)onthe

floorlaughing

8Smilingfacewithhearts

4Thumbsup9

Smilingfacewith

heart-eyes

5Loudlycrying10Smiling

Ifyourunoutofwordswhenexpressingyourfeelings,emojismightwork!

1.“_______”waspeople’sfavoriteemojilastyear.A.SmilingB.TearsofjoyC.Red

heart

2.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?

A.Emojiswerefirstused23yearsago.

B.Thereare176emojistoday.

C.Thewritersuggestsusingemojisoften.

试卷第2页,共10页

Home➢Education➢ZooALIVETeenVolunteers

Loveanimalsandkids?Wanttohelpprotectanimals

andthenaturalworld?Havesometimetogive?Thenenrollin(加入)theinterestingprogram

forteenagersinSaintLouis,ZooALIVE,andbecomeavolunteer.

Helpthezooworkersplanweekendactivitiesforchildren.

Encouragethezoovisitorstotakepartineducationalactivities.

Gooncampingtripstoexplore(探索)natureandwildlife.

Helpwiththezoo’sactivitiesandplanyourownproject.

Learnaboutthezoo,itsanimals,etc.

Attendamonthlymeeting.

(Usuallyheldfrom5pmto7:30pmonthefirstSundayofeachmonth)

Atthemeeting,volunteers

●receivetrainingandlearnabouteventsandhappeningsatthezoo;

●givespeechesaboutenvironmentalsubjects;

●gettoknowothervolunteers.

appytosharemoreinformationwithyou!

3.VolunteersforZooALIVEwillplan_______forchildren.A.campingtrips

B.weekendactivitiesC.educationalmovies

4.Whatdoweknowaboutthemeeting?

A.Volunteersgettrainingatthemeeting.

B.Allthezooworkersmustattendit.

C.ItisheldeverySundayafternoon.

5.What’sthepurposeofthereading?

A.Togiveinformationaboutazoo.

B.Totelltheimportanceofvolunteers.

试卷第3页,共10页

C.Tointroduceaninterestingprogram.

Onlineartclasseshaveopenedupaconvenientspaceforpeopletogetastartinthe

ngshan,aprofessorfromTheOpenUniversityofChinainBeijing,

evesthateveryonecancreatea

masterpiecepainting.

ShanLin,awomanfromGuilin,

watchesguidevideosduringlunchbreaksandpracticesduringheroff-workhours.“Thereis

aflexible(灵活的)learningtimetableandtheguidevideoscanbeplayedrepeatedlyforusto

haveabetterunderstanding,”Shansaid.“Thecoursesheredon’tcostmuchandteachersfrom

artschoolsareinvitedtogiveclasses.”

BaiLi,whohadworkedformorethan20years,becomesastudentofTang’

earningbasicdrawingforoneyear,Bai

planstoattendanadvanced(高级的)class.“Happinessismybiggestgainfromlearningoil

painting,”saidBai,addingthatpaintinggivesherachancetoforgetaboutherageandfeel

fullofenergyonceagain.

ByJanuary2022,morethan36,000peoplefromallwalksoflifehadtakentheonline

ghtheyhavedifferentjobs,theyallfindawaytoexpress

tsatthebeginnerlevelareintroducedintotheworldof

artbycopyingworld-famouspaintingssothattheycanunderstandmoreabouttheartists’

stylesandskills.“doishelpthemlearnto

expressthemselveslikepaintersdo,”saidXiaoFei,anartteacheroftheprogram.

6.WhatdoesShanLinthinkoftheguidevideos?

A.Theyarehelpful.B.Theyarefulloffun.C.Theyarechallenging.

7.WhatdoweknowaboutBaiLi?

A.It’sdifficultforhertolearnoilpaintingnow.

B.Shehaslearnedoilpantingfor20years.

C.Oilpaintingmakesherfeelyoung.

8.Theunderlinedphrase“allwalksoflife”means“_______”inChinese.

A.世界各地B.不同年龄C.各行各业

9.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.XiaoFeiusedtobeoneofTangYingshan’sstudents.

试卷第4页,共10页

B.BaiLiwillcontinuelearningoilpainting.

C.TangYingshangetsalongwellwithhisstudents.

10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Onlinearteducationallowseveryonetoexpressthemselves.

B.Moreandmorepeopleareshowinginterestinpainting.

C.Onlinecoursesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

InaweekleadinguptoABigSaleonJune18th,2022,HuangYayi,acollegestudent,

receivedplentyofadvertising(广告)rriedherwasthat

someonlineshopswerenewtoher.“I’veneverboughtthingsfromsomeoftheshops,so

howcouldtheyknowmyphonenumber?”Huangsays.

It’dbeevenworseif

ourpersonalinformationisusedformuchmoreseriousacts,suchascommunicationfraud

(电信诈骗).ChinaConsumers(消费者)Associationhasdoneasurveyonpersonal

informationleaks(泄露).About85%ofthepeoplesaythey’veexperiencedleaksfromtheir

ythey’vegotunwantedcallsormessages.

OnNovember1st,2021,China’sPersonalInformationProtectionLawcameintoeffect

(生效).Thelawhasstrictrulestostrengthen(加强)theprotectionofpersonalinformation.

Accordingtothelaw,aperson’sname,dateofbirth,addressandphonenumberareall

rsonalinformationisregardedassensitive,suchasfingerprints,

faces,IDnumbersandmedicalhealth.

Manyappscollectusers’ngetthe

phonebook,photosandtheusers’ingtothelaw,collecting,usingand

ruleisthatusersshould

knowandagreewithgivingawaytheirpersonalinformation.

Forus,it’simportanttoraiseawareness(意识)

’snotnecessary,don’t

agree.

11.WhatcanweinferfromHuang’swords?

A.Therewassomethingwrongwithherphone.

B.Shefeltsurprisedatreceivingthemessages.

C.Shethoughtshewasgettingpopular.

试卷第5页,共10页

12.WhatdoesthesurveydonebyChinaConsumersAssociationshow?

A.Mostpeoplewouldliketoreceivecallsormessages.

B.Peopledon’tmindinformationleaks.

C.Informationleaksarequitecommon.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sensitive”meaninParagraph3?

A.敏感的B.安全的C.感知的

14.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.About85%ofthepeoplesurveyedhaveexperiencedcommunicationfraud.

B.People’sdateofbirthandmedicalhealtharenotincludedinpersonalinformation.

C.Wedon’tneedtogiveawaypersonalinformationifwedon’tthinkitisnecessary.

15.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Togiveanintroductiontopersonalinformationleaks.

B.Toaskpeopletopaymoreattentiontopersonalinformationprotection.

C.ToraiseawarenessoftheimportanceofPersonalInformationProtectionLaw.

二、阅读还原5选5

orflashesof

lightning(闪电).Listenforthunder(雷鸣).____16____.Sodon’ht

awaytokeepsafe.

SafetySteps

Atthefirstflashoflightning,ointoa

shed(棚)tclosedlikeabuilding,teryouare

indoors,tsmarttogoneardoorsandwindows.____17____.

seanythingthatrunsonelectricity

youreallywanttoplay

computergames,____18____.gismorefunthanplaying

computergames.

____19____.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,ing

wninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.

Loudthundercanhurtyourhearing.

LightningStrikes(雷击)

试卷第6页,共10页

Lightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften,____20____.Ifyoudo,

trainedmedicalworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylightning.

Ifyoufollowtheserules,youcanstaysafeduringastorm.

A.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.

B.pleaserememberthatitisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.

C.Ifyoucan’tfindanywheresafe,stayoutintheopen.

D.butitdoesn’tmeanthatyouwillneverseethathappen.

E.Thesearewarningssentbynature.

三、阅读回答问题

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

LiuQinghasn’ay,the13-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent

lostinterestineverythinganddoesn’t

wsshe’sgotdepression(抑郁症).

Liuisoneofmanywhosufferfrom(患……)ingtoWorldHealth

Organization(WHO),about264millionaroundtheworldareaffected(感染)bydepression.

InChina,depressionaffectsaround54millionpeopleandisoneoftheleadingcausesof

suicide(自杀).

Tobringdepressiontopeople’sattention,ZhangNan,a27-year-oldphotostudioowner

inWuhan,Hubei,elastthreeyears,hehas

takenpicturesofover100peoplefightingwithdepression.“Althoughthingshavebeenbetter

withpeopletalkingopenlyaboutitnow,therearestillmisunderstandingsaboutmental

illness,”Zhangsaid.

Depressionis,infact,keyourbody,yourmoods(情感)canfallill,

erhowterribleitis,thereareeffective(有效的)roblemis

thatpeopleareashamedoftheillnessanddon’ssuggest

wetakeanactiveandopenviewofdepressionandsupportourfriendsandfamilymembers

whoareexperiencingdepression.

Ifyoufeeldepressed,it’sbesttodosomethingaboutit—depressiondoesn’tjustgoaway

sgettinghelpfromadoctor,herearesomeothertips.

◆alkforabouthalfanhoureveryday—ordance,orbikeifyou

试卷第7页,共10页

prefer.

◆uknowwhat’sgotyoufeelingblueandwhy,talkaboutitwithacaring

friend.

◆o

noticethegoodthingsinlife.

21.What’sthematterwithLiuQing?

________________________

22.HowmanypeopleareaffectedbydepressioninChina?

________________________

23.WhydidZhangNanstartedCrinkledFog?

________________________

24.Shouldpeoplelookforprofessionalhelpwhentheysufferfromdepression?

________________________

25.Whatelsedoyouthinkcanpeopledotofightdepressionbesidesthetipsinthepassage?

________________________

四、完形填空

Oncetherewasawealthykingwhooftendidthingsthatdrovepeoplecrazy.

Oneday,thekingplacedalarge___26___itwas

goingtogetinpeople’sway,butheorderedhisservantstoplaceitthereonpurpose

___27___.

Thefirstgroupofpeoplewhowereblocked(堵住)byitbecame___28___immediately.

“Doesn’thehaveanythingbettertodoinhislifethanmakepeopleannoyed(使人心烦的)?”

thesepeoplesaid.___29___theythoughtitwasonlyanacttodrawpeople’sattention,they

ignored(忽视)therockandwalkedaway.

restdidn’tevenlookatit

and___30___walking.

Oneday,afarmer,carryingplentyofvegetables,than

walkpastit,he___31___wouldn’tgetinpeople’s

way.

Becauseitwasa___32___rock,

试卷第8页,共10页

hadtositdownand___33___ewastakingabreak,hesaw

nearittohavealook.

Hethen___34___openedit,hefoundanote

fromtheking:Congratulations!Youareakindand____35____,youcleartheway

,ouldliketospend

timeandeffortmovingthem,theycangetmoresometimes.

26.A.goldB.rockC.cake

27.A.insteadB.eitherC.anyway

28.A.madB.excitedC.worried

29.A.IfB.BecauseC.Although

30.A.avoidedB.continuedC.practiced

31.A.triedB.regrettedC.supported

32.A.roundB.strangeC.heavy

33.A.restB.readC.share

34.A.wishedB.reportedC.discovered

35.A.busyB.wiseC.crazy

五、语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AChineseknot(中国结)isaknotthatiswoven(编织)fromasingleropetobedifferent

othas___36___(it),youcanseeitasadecoration(装饰

品)canuseropesofdifferentcolorstoweaveaChineseknot,but

theyusuallychoosered___37___itmeansgoodluck.

Chineseknotshave___38___originallymadethemtorecordsome

eventsandsendmessagesbeforethey___39___(begin)ll-knownthat

theknotswereusedfordecorationandtoexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTangDynasty.

ntheQingDynasty,thisart

___40___(accept)bymorecommonpeople.

Eventoday,Chineseknotsholdsentimental(情感的)valueandcarrydifferent

___41___(information)mple,lovers

maygiveaknot___42___(express)“doublehappinessknot”isgivenand

试卷第9页,共10页

usedatweddings(婚礼)toexpresseachother’sloveandwishes___43___growingold

sthat,knotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemaketraditionalclothesinChina.

Theycanplaytheroleofbuttons(纽扣)andnowsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothing

knots.

It’s___44___(sure)agoodchoicefortouriststobuyChineseknotsasgiftsfortheir

mmodity(商品)MarketinZhejiangProvinceisoneofthe

___45___(famous)placesforcustomerstobuydifferentkindsofknots.

六、语篇翻译

阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

FangWenshan,afamouslyricwriter,haswrittenmanynicelyrics,includingthosefor

JayChou.1.然而,成功之路充满了困难。

Borninapoorfamily,Fanghadtoworktopayforhiseducationwhenhewasyoung.2.

Duringeachvacation,hedidmanyjobssuchassendingnewspapersandworkingasawaiter.

Inordertomakemoney,henevermindedhowhardtheworkwas.

Asastudent,Fangdidn’eaway

hisloneliness,isarmylife,hebegantorealizethathis

thisheartinit.

eginning,thingsdidn’anylikedhislyricsandhe

evencouldn’edreamdeep

inmind,y,Fang’slifebecamebrightbecauseofWu

Zongxian,bossofrecordcompany(公司),whoreallylovedhisworksandaskedhimandJay

ater,Fang’slyricswerefirst

orethismanyotherpeopleinthecompanycouldn’tstandthe

ngandJaykeptworkinghard4.并且他们最终成

为了成功的搭档。

asyoutry

toovercomeyourself,youaresuretobeawinner.

46.________________________

47.________________________

48.________________________

试卷第10页,共10页

49.________________________

50.________________________

七、材料作文

51.人的一生中能够遇到良师益友是非常幸运的事情,遇到一位良师或者益友都会

对人的发展和前途产生积极的影响。请你介绍一位你遇到的良师或者益友,内容包括:

1.你的良师或者益友对你有积极影响的一件事;

2.你觉得良师或者益友应该是什么样子的。

要求:(1)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

Tohaveagoodteacheroragoodfriendisoneoftheluckiestthingsinone’slife.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

______________________

答案第1页,共7页

参考答案:

1.B2.A

【导语】本文作者提到了自己喜欢表情符号,分享了一些关于表情符号的信息。

1.细节理解题。根据表格中“1Tears(眼泪)ofjoy”可知,“喜极而泣”的表情符号是去年人们

最喜欢的表情符号。故选B。

2.推理判断题。根据“Emojisappearedin1999withasetof176symbolsmadetoshowtime,”

可知,表情符号出现于1999年,今年是2022年,故可推知,选项A“表情符号首次使用是

在23年前。”表述正确。故选A。

3.B4.A5.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了一个有趣的项目,并邀请你成为一名志愿者。

3.细节理解题。根据“Helpthezooworkersplanweekendactivitiesforchildren.”可知Zoo

ALIVE的志愿者将为孩子们策划周末活动。故选B。

4.细节理解题。根据“●receivetrainingandlearnabouteventsandhappeningsatthezoo”可知

志愿者在会上接受培训。故选A。

5.推理判断题。根据“Loveanimalsandkids?Wanttohelpprotectanimalsandthenaturalworld?

Havesometimetogive?Thenenrollin(加入)theinterestingprogramforteenagersinSaintLouis,

ZooALIVE,andbecomeavolunteer.”(喜欢动物和孩子?想要帮助保护动物和自然世界?有

时间给予吗?然后报名参加圣路易斯的有趣的青少年项目ZooALIVE,成为一名志愿者。)

可知本文主要是为了介绍一个有趣的项目,故选C。

6.A7.C8.C9.B10.A

【导语】本文主要是介绍在线艺术课程为人们学习艺术提供了新的方式,让人们更好的表达

自己。

6.细节理解题。根据文中“theguidevideoscanbeplayedrepeatedlyforustohaveabetter

understanding”可知导入视频可以反复看,以便更好的理解,说明视频非常有用,故选A。

7.推理判断题。根据文中“addingthatpaintinggivesherachancetoforgetaboutherageandfeel

fullofenergyonceagain.”可知油画让她忘记年龄,再次感到精力充沛,说明就像年轻时候一

样,故选C。

答案第2页,共7页

8.词句猜测题。根据文中“Althoughtheyhavedifferentjobs”可知是各行各业的人,“各行各

业”符合题意,故选C。

9.推理判断题。根据文中“Baiplanstoattendanadvanced(高级的)class”和“givesherachance

toforgetaboutherageandfeelfullofenergyonceagain.”可知Bai会继续学习油画,故选B。

10.主旨大意题。文章第一段引出“在线艺术课程”;第二段和第三段举例说明在线艺术课程

的好处;第四段总结:每个人都可以在艺术世界中找到表达自己的方式。选项A符合题意,

故选A。

11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B

【导语】本文讲述了现在个人信息泄露比较普遍。2021年11月1日,《中国个人信息保护

法》正式实施。法律有严格的规定来加强对个人信息的保护。对我们来说,提高保护个人信

息的意识很重要。

11.推理判断题。根据“‘I’veneverboughtthingsfromsomeoftheshops,sohowcouldtheyknow

myphonenumber?’Huangsays.”黄雅怡说:“有些商店我从来没买过东西,他们怎么会知道我

的电话号码?”因此推断她对收到的信息感到惊讶,故选B。

12.推理判断题。根据“ChinaConsumers(消费者)Associationhasdoneasurveyonpersonal

informationleaks(泄露).About85%ofthepeoplesaythey’veexperiencedleaksfromtheirsmart

ythey’vegotunwantedcallsormessages.”可知,中国消费者协会针对个人信息

泄露做了一项调查,大约85%的人说他们经历过智能手机的信息泄露,大多数人说他们收

到了不想要的电话或信息,因此推断信息泄露是非常普遍的。故选C。

13.词句猜测题。根据“suchasfingerprints,faces,IDnumbersandmedicalhealth.”可知,指纹、

面孔、身份证号码和医疗健康状况,这些信息都是敏感的。故选A。

14.推理判断题。根据“’s

notnecessary,don’tagree.”可知,如果我们认为没有必要,我们不需要泄露个人信息。故选C。

15.推理判断题。根据“Onekeyruleisthatusersshouldknowandagreewithgivingawaytheir

personalinformation.”可知,这篇文章的目的是要人们更加注意个人信息的保护,故选B。

16.E17.A18.B19.C20.D

【导语】本文介绍了在暴风雨中的应该遵守的安全守则。

16.根据“orflashesoflightning(闪电).Listen

答案第3页,共7页

forthunder(雷鸣).”可知暴风雨很可怕。危险的风暴会导致人死亡。选项E“这些都是大自然

发出的警告。”符合语境,故选E。

17.根据“Evenafteryouareindoors,tsmarttogoneardoorsandwindows”可

知即使你在室内,也要小心。靠近门窗是不明智的。选项A“没有窗户的房间是最安全的地

方。”符合语境,故选A。

18.根据“Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,”可知此处是一个让步关系,后面接

着“即使你真的想玩电脑游戏”的转折话语,选项B“请记住,与其冒受伤的风险,不如无聊。”

符合语境,故选B。

19.根据“Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,ingispulling

under

canhurtyourhearing.”可知此处是建议在户外要蹲在空旷的地方,捂住耳朵。选项C“如果你

找不到安全的地方,就待在户外。”符合语境,故选C。

20.根据“Lightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften...Ifyoudo,call120.”可知闪电不会经常袭

击人们,但是如果有这种情况,要立马打120,选项D“但这并不意味着你永远不会看到这

种情况发生。”符合语境,故选D。

21.She’sgotdepression.22.About54million.

23.Tobringdepressiontopeople’sattention.24.Yes,theyshould.25.Theycantrytomake

morefriends./Theycantrytotravelmore./Theycanasktheirfriendsandfamilymembersforhelp.

【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要根据一个13岁小女生的亲身经历讲述了抑郁症是一

种疾病并且给我们介绍了应对抑郁症的方法。

21.根据“Sheknowsshe’sgotdepression(抑郁症)”可知,刘庆得了抑郁症。故填She’sgot

depression.

22.根据“InChina,depressionaffectsaround54millionpeopleandisoneoftheleadingcausesof

suicide(自杀)”可知,在中国抑郁症影响了5400万人。故填About54million.

23.根据“Tobringdepressiontopeople’sattention,ZhangNan,a27-year-oldphotostudioowner

inWuhan,Hubei,startedaphotoprojectcalledCrinkledFog”可知,27岁的张楠是湖北武汉一

家照相馆的老板,为了引起人们对抑郁症的关注,他发起了一个名为“皱雾”的摄影项目。故

填Tobringdepressiontopeople’sattention.

24.根据“Amainproblemisthatpeopleareashamedoftheillnessanddon’tlookforprofessional

答案第4页,共7页

ssuggestwetakeanactiveandopenviewofdepressionandsupportourfriendsand

familymemberswhoareexperiencingdepression”可知,当人们患有抑郁症时,应寻找专业的

帮助。故填Yes,theyshould.

25.通读全文可知,人们可以通过试着交更多的朋友、多旅行或者向朋友和家人寻求帮助,

以此来对抗抑郁症。故填Theycantrytomakemorefriends./Theycantrytotravelmore./They

canasktheirfriendsandfamilymembersforhelp.(答案有理即可)

26.B27.C28.A29.B30.B31.A32.C33.A34.C35.B

【导语】本文讲述了一位国王在路中间放了一块大石头。有些人对这块石头很生气,有些人

就忽视它,然后走开。一位农民路过它,他费了很多努力把这块石头搬到路边。他发现石头

下面有一个金子制成的小包。

26.句意:一天,这位国王在路中间放了一块大石头。

gold黄金;rock岩石;cake蛋糕。根据后文的“...theythoughtitwasonlyanacttodrawpeople’s

attention,theyignored(忽视)therockandwalkedaway.”可知,此处表示一块大石头,故选B。

27.句意:他知道它会挡住人们的路,但不管怎样他还是命令仆人故意把它放在那里。

instead反而;either也;anyway不管怎样。根据“Heknewitwasgoingtogetinpeople’sway,”

可知,他知道这块石头挡住人们的路,不管怎样他还是命令仆人把石头放在路中间,故选C。

28.句意:第一批被它挡住的人立刻就生气了。

mad生气的,疯狂的;excited兴奋的;worried担心的。根据“‘Doesn’thehaveanythingbetter

todoinhislifethanmakepeopleannoyed(使人心烦的)?’thesepeoplesaid.”可知,此处表示人

们生气了,故选A。

29.句意:因为他们认为这只是一种吸引人们注意力的行为,所以他们忽略了石头,然后走

开了。

If如果;Because因为;Although尽管。结合句意,前一句表示他们认为这只是一种吸引人

们注意力的行为,后一句表示他们忽略了石头,然后走开了,前后表示因果关系,因此用连

词because,故选B。

30.句意:其余的人甚至都没看它一眼,继续走着。

avoided避免;continued继续;practiced练习。根据“Andtherestdidn’tevenlookatit”可知,

其余的人没有看这块石头一眼,因此继续走,故选B。

答案第5页,共7页

31.句意:他没有从它身边走过,而是试图把它移到路边。

tried试图;regretted后悔;supported支持。根据“Thenitwouldn’tgetinpeople’sway.”可知,

这块石头将不会挡住人们的路,因此表示他试图把它移到路边,故选A。

32.句意:因为那是一块很重的石头,他费了好一会儿力气才把它搬开。

round圆形的;strange奇怪的;heavy沉重的。根据“ittookhimawhiletomoveitwithgreat

effort.”可知,他费了很大力气才把这块石头搬开,因此它是非常重的,故选C。

33.句意:他不得不坐下来休息,然后再移动它。

rest休息;read阅读;share分享。根据后文的“Butashewastakingabreak,hesawsomething

undertherockwasshining.”可知,此处表示他坐下来休息,故选A。

34.句意:然后他发现那是一个金子做的小包

wished希望;reported报道;discovered发现。根据前文的“Hewentnearittohavealook.”可

知,他走近去看,因此发现了那个小包,故选C。

35.句意:你是一个善良而聪明的人。

busy忙碌的;wise明智的;crazy疯狂的。根据“Second,youknowthatnotallroadblocksare

annoying.”可知,你知道并不是所有的路障都令人讨厌,因此你是一个聪明的人,故选B。

36.its37.because38.a39.began40.wasaccepted41.information42.to

express43.for44.surely45.mostfamous

【导语】本文介绍了中国结及其发展历史。

36.句意:每个结都有它自己的含义。空后有名词“meaning”,故此空应该用形容词性物主

代词its“它的”。故填its。

37.句意:但他们通常选择红色,因为它意味着好运。根据“theyusuallychoosered”的原因

是“itmeansgoodluck”可知,此处应该用because“因为”连接。故填because。

38.句意:中国结有悠久的历史。根据“Chineseknotshave…longhistory.”可知,此处应该填

入不定冠词表泛指,long以辅音音素开头,故不定冠词用a。故填a。

39.句意:在开始使用文字之前,人们最初制作它们是为了记录一些事件和传递信息。根据

“Peopleoriginallymadethemtorecordsomeeventsandsendmessages”可知,此处是一般过去

时,故此空应该用begin的过去式began。故填began。

40.句意:后来在清朝,这种艺术被更多的普通人所接受。根据“LaterintheQingDynasty,”

答案第6页,共7页

可知,此处是一般过去时。艺术应该是被接受,故应该用被动语态was/weredone。主语是

thisart,be动词用was。故填wasaccepted。

41.句意:即使在今天,中国结在馈赠和代代相传时仍具有情感价值,并承载着不同的信息。

information“信息”,不可数名词。故填information。

42.句意:例如,情侣们可以打一个结来表达他们的爱。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故

填toexpress。

43.句意:“双喜结”是在婚礼上赠送和使用的,用来表达彼此的爱和白头偕老的祝福。wish

for“盼望”。故填for。

44.句意:对于游客来说,在旅途中购买中国结作为礼物送给朋友无疑是一个不错的选择。

此处修饰整个句子,用副词。故填surely。

45.句意:浙江省义乌商品市场是消费者购买各种绳结的最著名的场所之一。oneof+the+

最高级表示“最……之一”。故填mostfamous。

46.However,theroadtosuccessisfullofdifficulties.47.在每个假期里,他都做很多工作,

比如送报纸和当服务员。48.一开始,事情并没有像他预期的那样发展/发生。49.and

theyeventuallybecamesuccessfulpartners.50.只要你努力克服自己,你一定会成为赢家/

胜利者。

【导语】本文主要介绍了作词家方文山的事迹。

46.然而:however,句首单词首字母要大写;成功之路:theroadtosuccess;充满:befullof,

句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is;困难:difficulty,可数名词,此处

应该用其复数表泛指。故填However,theroadtosuccessisfullofdifficulties.

47.Duringeachvacation:在每个假期里;he:他;didmanyjobs:做了很多工作;suchas:

例如;sendingnewspapers:送报纸;and:和;workingasawaiter:当服务员。故填:在每

个假期里,他都做很多工作,比如送报纸和当服务员。

48.Inthebeginning:开始;things:事情;didn’t:不,没有;go:进展/发生;asexpected:

正如预期的。故填:一开始,事情并没有像他预期的那样发展/发生。

49.并且:and;他们:they;最终:eventually;成为:become,此处应该用其过去式became;

成功的搭档:successfulpartners。故填andtheyeventuallybecamesuccessfulpartners.

50.Aslongas:只要;you:你;trytodo:尽力做某事;overcomeyourself:克服自己;besure

to一定;winner:赢家/胜利者。故填:只要你努力克服自己,你一定会成为赢家/胜利者。

答案第7页,共7页

51.例文

Tohaveagoodteacheroragoodfriendisoneoftheluckiestthingsinone’slife.

I’hem,myChineseteacherMrWuisthepersonwho

thsago,Igotintoafightwithsomeoneoversomethingtrivial.

Tomysurprise,MrWudidnotpunishme,

mostimotrid

ofsomebadhabits.

IthinkagoodteacheroragoodfriendshouldbeaspatientasMrWuandbecautiousand

conscientiousinhisposition.

【详解】[总体分析]

◆题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;

◆时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;

◆提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称和第三人称为主。

[写作步骤]

第一步,介绍你的良师或者益友对你有积极影响的一件事;

第二步,介绍你觉得良师或者益友应该是什么样子的。

[亮点词汇]

◆toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是

◆haveagreatimpacton产生很大影响

◆getridof摆脱

[高分句型]

◆Oneofthem,myChineseteacherMrWuisthepersonwhohasinfluencedmemost.(who引导

的定语从句)

◆Themostimportantthingisthatthiseventhasagreatimpactonmylaterstudyandlife.(that引

导的表语从句)

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