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寿光市第一中学
-
2023年2月21日发(作者:)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客
观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案:B
sLeahcanwatchTVforhalfanhournow?
ents.
thewomanprobablydoing?
gupsomeplates.
ethespeakersdiscussing?
dinner.
ghastheyoungmanbeenridingthebus?
lveyears.
oestheconversationtakeplace?
.
其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或对白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
esthemanthinkabouttheCAPPclass?
.
ystudentsgetbygoingtotheCAPPclass?
sofgettinghighgrades.
ofwritingaprofessionalresume.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
ypeopleliveinthewoman’sstate?
an500,oonemillion.
sn’tthewoman’sstatehavealargepopulation?
renogoodjobsthere.
mateisnotcomfortablethere.
renonaturalresourcesthere.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
theboy’shomeworkthisweekend?
areapresentation.
esthewomanprobablyteach?
y.
esthewomanwanttolearnfromthehomework?
rstudents’opinionsare.
rherstudentsunderstoodthereading.
tudentscanconnectallthedifferentideas.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
’sthewoman’sjob?
alist.
thenameoftheman?
sNelson.
thedatetoday?
17th.
hwillthemanpay?
A.$250.B.$225.C.$200.
听第10段村料,回答第17至20题。
thespeakerprobablydoing?
isingonTV.
sthecenterbeendoinginthelast2or3years?
g60%to70%ofjoblessyoungpeople.
ingyoungpeoplewithjobsaftergraduation.
manyyoungpeoplealotofhelpandadvice.
nweknowaboutthecenter?
helpscollegestudents.
fferafreehot-lineservice.
rsyoungpeoplesuitablejobs.
thenumberofthisJobsInformationServiceCenter?
A.435—960—0888.B.439—560—0888.C.439—650—0888.
其次部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Leadersshapehistoryandhereisaselectionofthemostremarkableviewsintothesepublicfiguresplus
first-handaccountsbythosewithaccesstothem.
MargaretThatcherbyCharlesMoore(2021)
BeforeMoorepublishedthefirstvolumeofhisbiography,therehadalreadybeenamountainofbookson
’sthatfarfrombeingfearless,shecouldoftenbefearfulwithout
alvolumewillincludeherfallfrompower.
HaroldWilsonbyBenPimlott(1992)
Haenceheighteneda
he?Howtoexplainhisseeminglycontradictorycharacteristics?Pimlottsolvessomeof
themysteries;thebookisdetaileduntilWilson’sfinalphaseasprimeministerin1974.
ChurchillbyRoyJenkins(2001)
Jenkinswritesapoliticianaswellasahistorian,analyzingChurchill’shistoricmovesfromtheopinionsofone
shadresignedfromhighpositionsinbattlesoverpolicy,andasone
thatchangedparties,thoughnotasfrequentlyasChurchilldid.
RoyJenkinsbyJohnCampbell(2022)
Campbellcalmlynarratesthemanypoliticalandpersonaldramas,includingJenkins’intenserelationshipwith
llalsoaddressesJenkinsvariousaffairswith
nkins’spoliticalheroes,llissharpindescribingeachofthem.
Diaries,VolumesOnetoSixbyAlastairCampbell(2021)
Loveorhatehim,Campbellremainsthemasteroftheinsidestory,andnotjustbecauseofhisunusualideason
anincrediblydetailedbookonwhatit’sliketolive
insideNo.10:thecruelspaceofevents;andtheconstantconflictwiththemedia.
fthefollowingleadershasthelargestnumberofbookswrittenaboutthem?
ill
air.
riterwasonceapolitician?
sMoore.
kins.
’spurposeoftheauthor’swritingthepassage?
mmendsomebooksonleaders.
khighlyofsomefamousleaders.
B
LASVEGAS—Itwasdifferentinthelightofday.
Therewasno‘pop,pop,pop’ofgunfire,uietlotofcarsabandonedbythose,likeKassidy
Owen,whoescapedwiththeirlives.
“It’sstrangetohearthesilence,”Owensaid,“becauseallIrememberwasthenoise.”
The22-year-oldwasoneofdozensofconcertgoerswhoreturnedtothesceneoftheRoute91Harvestfestival
onWednesdaymorningtofetchthevehiclestheyleftbehindastheyfledfromagunmanrainingdownbulletsfrom
highaboveinthetoweroftheMandalayBayResortandCasinoacrossthestreet.
SurvivorsofthedeadlymassshootinginLasVegasonSundayneededtheircarstomoveonwiththeirlives—
togetbacktowork,toschool,hefirsttimetheywerereturningtoascenethatwouldforeverchange
them,whenjoyandcelebrationandmusicturnedintokillingandhorror.
Beforetheycouldmoveforward,theyhadtogobacktotheplacewheretheythoughttheyweregoingtodie.
Owenhadruntohercartohideandhadtriedtodriveaway,butshecouldn’wererunning,bodies
droppedtotheground,abriefpauseaftermorethan10minutesof
gunfire,sheworriedthelightsofherSUVmadeeveryoneinsideashiningtarget.
“They’reshootingagain!”herbestfriend’sbrotherscreamed.‘“Turnoffthecar!’”
That’swhenshegotoutandfled.
“Ijustremembershuttingthedoorandrunning,”Owensaid.
Now,nearlythreedayslater,shewasback,sittinginthedriver’swereswollenand
salongwayfromover.
“Youjustkeephearingthegunshotsinyourhead,”Owensaid.
KassidyOwenreturntothesceneofterror?
ackhercarfordailylife.
sympathytothevictims.
chforhermissingfriends.
intothecauseoftheshooting.
asthegunmanwhenthemassshootinghappened?
lbuilding.
Owenkeephearingthegunshotsinherhead?
eshehadescapedbeingcaught.
eshewantedtofindthegunman.
eshecouldn’tridherselfofthoseterriblescenes.
eshehadsavedothers,livesbyturningoffthecar.
sthetextprobablytakenfrom?
rchreport.
C
Citiesarelikelytobeaffectedbyoverheating,
tendtobeshortoftrees,whichprovideshade,andtheyarecoveredwithblackpavement,whichabsorbsheatfrom
shirtabsorbslight,
iteshirtreflectslight,keepingyoucool.
Theaveragetemperatureinacityofamillionormorepeoplecanbemorethan5degreesFhotterthan
eraturesrise,
ectpublichealth,cityofficialsaregoing
tomakethecitycooler.
Aspartofthateffort,LosAngelesiscoatingitsroadsinCoolSeal,agraypaintthatkeepsstreetsandparking
lots10degreescoolerthanblackasphalt(沥青).ItwillhelpAngelinossavemoneyduringthesummer,whenair
weatherworsensairpollutionbyturningcarexhaustintosmog,whichcanmakelifemiserableforpeoplewith
asthma(哮喘)andotherbreathingproblems.
Ofcourse,noswillalsoneedto
plantmoretreesandapplyAisa
pioneerofreflectivestreets,othercities,likeNewYork,arealreadyexperimentingwithreflectiveroofsor,like
Melbourne,rdlyaloneinitsefforttostaycool.
“Thisisanurgentchallenge,andit’smuchbiggerthanoneperson,”saidMayorGarcettiinarecentstatement.
“ClimatechangeisafactoflifethatpeopleinLosAngelesandcitiesaroundtheworldlivewitheveryday.”
fthefollowingcontributestotheurbanheatislandeffect?
ngmoretreesinthestreets.
ngthestreetswithwhitepaint.
ngreflectivepainttorooftops.
hingeveryhousewithairconditioners.
ouldthecityofficialsemphasizeduringhotsummer?
akethecitycooler.
owearawhiteshirt.
oatroadswithblackpaint.
cutofftheelectricitysupply.
nefitcanpeoplegainfromtheuseofCoolSeal?
singtheindooractivities.
ingthesaleofairconditioners.
lifeeasierandmorecomfortable.
ngthenumberofcolddays.
’sthemainideaofthepassage?
dmanyapproachestofightagainsttheheat.
npeopletofightagainstglobalwarming.
dmorecountriesbegintoplanttreesinthestreets.
tingitsstreetswhitetokeepthecitycool.
D
EvenforacertifiedteacherwithadegreeandteachingcertificatefromFlorida,acertainembarrassmentexists.
Thetwowords“Englishteacher”don’tclearlyshowwhoIam.
Letmeexplain:WhenIgobacktotheUS,estressed,exhaustedand
estuckinjobstheydon’eonesmaking
goodmoneydon’eintheUSandIwasworkingasa
teacher,accountant,lawyerorsoon,
haveothertalents,butIwouldbelimitedinbeingabletoexplorethem.
Inchinathesystemisfluidforeveryone:Chineseandexpats(侨民).Iknowmanyfriends,bothChineseand
expats,whochangedcareersbecausetheywantedsomethingnewanditdidn’trequire£0inebacktouniversity
bestthingsaboutlivinginChinafor
meisthatIc’sfaceitpeoplechange
overtheyears:Yourlikes,you
shouldn’tyourjobsandtheopportunitiesalsochangewithyou?
WhenpeopleaskmeifIlovemyjob,myansweris‘YES.’InChinaIhavehadmanyjobs:actor,model,salesman
netoldme“Youcan’tdothat.”Therewasno
a,ifyouhavethemotivationtoworkhardandthedrivetosucceedthenopportunitiespresent
themselvesaroundeverycorner.
term“Englishteacher”couldn’texplaintheauthor’sroleinChinaclearly?
ehehastakenmanydifferentjobsinChina.
ehehasnochoicebuttobeanEnglishteacher.
ethepurposeofhisteachingistomakegoodmoney.
ethere’retoomanyjobsforhimtochoosefrom.
someoftheauthor’soldfriendsgenerallyunhappy?
etheyhavenochancetoworkinChinaasteachers.
eit’sevenharderforthemtoearnmoneyintheUSnow.
etheyhavenoabilitytoexploretheirothertalents.
etheycan’tgetawayfromtheworktheydon’tenjoy.
estheunderlinedword“fluid”inParagraph3mean?
ng.
estheauthorthinkofChina?
fopportunity.
shortofjobs.
其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
IstillremembermyfirsttimegoingtotheChinesecompany’teppedontotheelevator,each
onewasfullofpeople.36However,wed
rredtomethatinChinaeveryonetakeslunchatthesame
time.37Thecafeteriafollowedthisschedule,onlybeingopenafewhoursperday.
WhenIstoodinthedoorway,IrealizedIhadtoactfastorIwouldbeleftbehind.38Everyonelinesup
andtakesatraybutinsteadofsilverware,therearechopsticksandsoupspoons.
AsIwaspushedalongtheline,IsawdishesIdidn’trecognizeandaspeoplecutinlineandpickedupdishesleft
andright.39Iendedupgoingwithaporkandcucumberdishandatofusalad.
Ihavebeenatmycompanyforoverayearandahalf.40IhavelearnedwhatdishesIlike,mostlybytrial
anderror,andalotoftheworkersknowmeandsayhello.
Iamstillgettingusedtoeatinglunchat“lunchtime”,butIthinkthescheduledefinitelyhelpskeepmeontrack
herewassomethinglikethisatofficesinmyhometown.
htIhadmissedafiredrill.
asnoemergency,itwasjustlunchtime.
edthingsatlunchtimewereabitdifferent.
hatIneededtomikesomequickdecisions.
teenremindedmeofmyschoollunchroom.
IamgladtosayIammoreconfidentinthecanteen.
tveryfamiliarwiththelocalfoodorrestaurantsinChina.
第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIfirstcametoRochesterfromAustin,Texas—aplacewherefallispracticallynon-existent—Iwas
,Iwasn’t41ittofedlikeChristmasinOctober.
Regardlessofthis42,andtheadjustmentperiodthatI’mnotentirelysureI’m43,Iamthankfulto
“real”I45adistinctiveseason,a(n)46intheweatheranda
ves47colors,itrainsmoreoften,theairisalmostalways
48anddry,,itismoredifficulttobe50
outsideinaRochesterfall—whereitisn’tjust“lesshot”but51,,Iwouldarguethattimespent
outsideinthisseasoncouldbemore52thaninthesummer.
Everyone53thatfallisaboutchange—Iwon’do54inthefall—the
weatheris55becomingworseandworse,thedyingleavesbecomewarmlycolored,and56youknowit,
we’llbebacktohavingonlyeighthoursofsunlightaday.
notjustaboutthe58of
change,heleavesnotbecausetheyare
turningbeautifuldeepshadesoforangeandred,butbecausetherewillsoonbenoleavesinthosebranchesatall.
edfor
tion
e
o
ence
ts
table
tly
le
es
ly
e
其次节语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinahasalwaysbeenfamousforbeinga-StateofEtiquettes(礼仪).”Accordingtohistoricaldocuments,as
earlyas2,600yearsago,thisnationhasalreadyestablishedathoroughset61diningetiquettes.
Afamous19thcenturyRussianwriter,AntonChekhov,onceinvitedaChineseman62(have)adrinkina
vsaid,“Beforedrinkingfromhiscup,heheld63withhishandsandpresentedtomeandthebar
ownerandbartenders,64(say)‘qing(please).’enotlikeustofinishitin
onedrink,erysip(一小口),he66(eat)
ardshehandedmesomeChinese67(coin)aratherinterestingly
politenationality…”ThiswasthemostvaluableopinionofaChineseperson68wasgivenbyaforeignertwo
etraditionaldinnerproceduresusedtobelonganddealt69(serious)with;the70
(important)theoccasion,themorecomplextheprocedureswere.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
remanykindsofactivityforustotake
,w,seeingafilm,
,weshouldtakemoreexercisetokeep
’smore,we’y,itisnecessaryofustodosome
housework,ll,Ihopeallofuscanhaveapleasantvacation.
其次节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Steve来信说,他方案保藏一些有代表性的中国传统文化读本,请你推举
两本经典中文启蒙教材。依据下表供应的信息,请你给他写一封回信。
读本千字文三字经
收字250句,994字574句,1722字
价格12元18元
特点
全文为四字句,易诵易记,是中国影
响很大的儿童启蒙读物。
内容涵盖广,“熟读《三字经》,可
知千古事”。
参考词汇:
en’sprimer启蒙课本
nd-CharacterClassic千字文TheThree-CharacterClassic三字经
留意:1.词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数);
2.可依据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
DearSteve,
I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouarecollectingsometraditionalChinesebooks.
Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesebooksforyou.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
山东省寿光市第一中学2022届高三12月月考
英语试题答案
听力
1-10AACBCACCBA11-20CBACBBCCBB
阅读理解
21-40CDBADCBDACDADCBABEDF
完形填空
41-50DCABDACACD51-60BDBBADCACD
语法填空
portant
短文改错
改为ty改为rt后加y改为改为hanging
d改为exciting7.删掉we’dbetter后的改为改为改为which
书面表达
Onepossibleversion:
DearSteve,
ImsopleasedtolearnthatyouarecollectingsometraditionalChinesebooks.I’dliketorecommendthe
followingtwopopularchildren’sprimers.
ThefirstiscalledThousand-CharacterClassic,whichhasgreatinfluenceinChinaandisreallyagoodonefor
sentenceismadeupof4words,it’seasyto
erisTheThree-CharacterClassicandithasacollectionof1,tentof
ingit,youcanhaveagoodknowledgeofwhathashappenedinthe
wo,TheThree-CharacterClassicisalittlemoreexpensive,costing18yuan,while
Thousand-CharacterClassiccosts12yuan.
Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesebooks.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua