
day复数
-丁组词
2023年2月16日发(作者:大河湾)学习必备欢迎下载
名词单复数及名词所有格
(一)名词单复数
英语可数名词的单复数:英语可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
1、名词由单数变复数的基本方法如下:
①在单数名词词尾加s。如:map→maps,boy→boys,horse→horses,table→
tables.
②s,o,x,sh,ch结尾的词加es.如:class→classes,box→boxes,hero→heroes,
dish→dishes,
bench→benches.
[注]:少数以o结尾的词,变复数时只加s。如:photo→photos,piano→pianos.
③以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加es。如:family→families,city→cities,
party→parties.
④以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加es。如:shelf→shelves,wolf→wolves,
life→lives,knife→knives.
2、不规则变化:
man→men,woman→women,sheep→sheep,tooth→teeth,fish→fish,
child→children,ox→oxen,goose→geese
不可数名词一般没有复数形式,说明其数量时,要用有关计量名词。
如:abagofrice→twobagsofrice,
apieceofpaper→threepiecesofpaper,abottleofmilk→fivebottlesofmilk.
PS:不同国家人的复数表达法:
随堂练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Givemetwo________(glass)ofmilk,please.
2.Hereadssome_______(story)aboutZhouEnlai
3.Howmany________(people)arethereinyourfamily?
4.Those________(pair)ofshoesforyourmother.
5.Therearetwo_______(knife)inthepencilbox.
6.Pleasebuysome_______(bread)forme.
7.Howmany_______(watch)arethereintheshop.
8.Wherearethe________(mouse)?
9.Lucyhastwo_______(bag)of______(book).
10.I’dlikethree_______(cup)of_______(tea).
二、写出下列单词的复数形式
boypeachkniferoofpianos
heepchildwomandoctortoothChin
eseherobabypeopleoxfox
mousebustomatodish
(二)名词所有格
表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。
用法:
1、有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s,如:Childern’sDay(儿童节)
2、以s或es结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加’。如:Teachers’Day(教师节)
3、有些表示时间、距离以及世界、国家、城镇等无生命的名词,也可在词尾加’s.
如:today’snewspaper(今天的报纸),tenminutes’break(十分钟的课间休息),
China’spopulation(中国的人口).
4、无论表示有生命还是无生命的东西的名词,一般均可用介词of短语来表示所有关系。
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如:afinedaughteroftheParty(党的好女儿).
例外:(1)‘s还可以表示某人的家或者某个店铺.
如:myaunt’s(我阿姨家),thedoctor’s诊所
(2)表示共有与分别拥有的区别
中考演练
1.(2004年上海徐汇区中考试题)
These_________havesavedmanychildren’slives.
octor
2.(2004年河北省中考试题)
Thisis_________nsisterslikeitverymuch.
’sandJane’’dJane’s
3.(2004年吉林省中考试题)
---Arethereany________onthefarm?
---Yes,therearesome.
4.(2004年佛山市中考试题)
---Whatwouldyouliketodrink,________ororange?
---Orange,please.
【中考演练】
一.单项填空
1.---Wherehaveyoubeen,Tim?
---I’vebeento______.
ry’ry’s
2.InEngland,if___isinthemiddleoftheday,theeveningmealiscalledsupper.
3.Youlookedforittwice,butyouhaven’try____.
4.---upleasegivethem______?
---Certainly.
ttle
ofwaters
5.Mikehurtoneofhis______intheaccidentyesterday.
6.Thereissome_______ontheplate.
7.InEngland,thelastnameisthe_______.
me
8.The_______aregoingtoflytoBeijing.
s
9.The______hastwo_______.
;;;;watch
10.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.
11.What’syour_______forbeinglateagain?
12.---It’’dbettergooutquickly.
---ButIthinkweshouldlet_______gooutfirst.
ndchildren
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13.---fthereisasign“_______”onthedoorofhisshop.
---Thanks.
ING
14.Aretheygoingtohaveapicnicon_______?
en’ens’enDay
15.Wherearethestudents?Aretheyin_______?
406RoomD.406Room
二.根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释,写出所缺单词。
’vegotalotofnew________(杂志)inourschoollibrary.
turntoanother_______(频道),Idon’tlikethisshow.
daythe_________(航班)toLondonwasputoffbecauseofthebadweather.
.ismyfavourite(季节)
5.---Howmany_______(小刀)doyouhave?---Three.
6.__________arewidelyusedinthemodernworld.
1stis__________(儿童)Day.
,wouldyoupleasetellmeyournew________(地址)sothatIcanwritetoyou.
9.---Doesthispieceof______(音乐)soundnice?
---’swonderful!
12thistheInternational_______(护士)’ssay“Thanks”tothemfortheirwork.
三.根据句意和所给首字母写出所缺的单词。
1.“What’syourn_______?”
“LiLei.”
yd_______doesyourunclehave?
closethew______.It’scoldoutside.
antstudyEnglishwell,youmustpayattentiontoyourp________.
terisoneofthegreatesti_________intheworld.
gotoJapanwithhisp_______duringtheSpringFestival.
______ofseven,thelonelygirlhadtoworktomakeliving.
’sonlyaboutanh_____flightfromQingdaotoBeijingbyair.
ismoreimportanttomethanm_______.
ful!It’sd__________torunacrossthestreetnow.