成人高考英语试题
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2023年2月12日发(作者：)本试卷共6页第3页本试卷共6页第4页_
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成人高考英语复习模试卷
课程名称：英语任课教师：考试时间：120分钟
考试性质（学生填写“√”）：正常考试（）缓考补考（）重修（）提前修读（）
题号一二三
四五
六总分
满分7.522.530
4515
30150
得分
一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。在下列每组单词
中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这
个词。
（）
（）
（）
（）
（）ion
二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；（每题1.5分。共22.5分。从每小题
的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。）
6._______youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.
r
eased______youyesterday.
’eting
8.”Iwanttobagafavourofyou,sir,Iwantsentaletterhome,
______what______is.”Hesaid.
’s,’s,’s,’s,it
newasin______placeswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.
’
10.I’llgotomeetyouifI______freethen.
kcomesfromNewYorkorChicago,Ican’tremember______.
12.______isstandingatthecornerofthestreet.
eman
anttochangeforadoubleroom,you’llhavetopay________$15.
dwantedtohelpbut________getthereintime.
’’’’t
dmade______rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhimin
class.
______himaboutitasssoonashecomesback.
ghhewasrich,______heisnothappy.
./
’sgooutforawalk,_____?
m______oftencleanedbythestudents.
20.—WhereisMrDong?
—He______Shanghai.
三、完形填空：共15小题；每小题2分，共30分、通读下面的短文，掌
握其文章大意。然后从每小题的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选
项。
本试卷共6页第3页本试卷共6页第4页_
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shlookedout.“It’ouliketogofora
walkinthepark?”Herchildren__21__withexcitement.
“Beforewego,nemust__22__
’t__23__all
dothat?”
Allfour__24__walkeddownthestreet,Fionasaid,“I
wantanicelolly(冰棍),avesome?”
“Youcanifyoufollowtherules,”sh.
ldrenranoffto__25__.Aftera
while,shlookedupshecouldn’tseeJock.“Fiona,where’s
Jock?”
“Idon’tknow,’snothere__26__,”saidFiona.
Theothershadn’t__27__shhadtogatherher
childrentogetherandwalkaroundthepark__28__ndhim
sittingneartheicelollyman.“Jock!Whatareyoudoinghere?Icouldn’t
__29__you.”
“Mummy,Iwantanicelolly,”Jockwhispered.
“Youcan’thaveonenow__30__youdidn’tfollowtherules.”Mrs.
h__31__oneforeachoftheotherchildrenandtheylicked(舔)them
ey__32__homeshetalkedtoJock.
“averulessoIcan__33__aneyeonyouand
knowyou’re__34__.”Jocksaidhewas__35__andhewouldfollowtherules
fromthenon.
d
ned
ized
g
e
ed
四、阅读枯竭：共15小题；每小题三分，共45分。阅读下列短文，
然后根据短文的内容从每小题的选项中选出最佳的一项。
A
WhenIwasatschoolourteachertoldtheclass“Youarewhatyoueat．”
MyfriendsandIwouldlaughandcalleachother“hamburgers”and
“biscuits”．Ourteacherwastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtheright
foodtostayhealthy．
ThiswasafewdecadesagowhentherewerebigcampaignstomakeBritish
healthier．Wedecidedtothrowoutourchip(炸土豆条)panwhichwehadused
tomakechipseverydayfordinner．Wereplacedourchipswithboiled
potatoes．Wealsostartedusingsemiskimmed(半脱脂)milkinsteadofwhole
本试卷共6页第3页本试卷共6页第4页_
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milkinourcupsofteaandbowlsofcornflakes(麦片)．AtfirstIfeltlikeeating
mycornflakesinwaterandmypotatoeshadnotasteatall．ButafterawhileI
startedtopreferhealthierfoodbecauseIfeltstrongerandIdidn’tgetsickso
often．
Japanesepeopleareregardedasthehealthiestintheworldbecauseofthe
foodtheyeat．ThehealthiestJapanesepeopleeatriceandfishandvegetables
everyday．Theydrinkgreenteaorwaterwhentheyarethirstyandsnackon
driedfishfruitorgingkonuts．ThetraditionalJapanesedietisfamousfor
helpingyoutolivealongerandhealthierlife．
Sowehaveproof(证据)thatyoubecomewhatyoueat．Canyoutellwhat
youfriendseatjustbylookingatthem?Whenyouknowtheeffectsofdifferent
typesoffoodyoucanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwantto
become．
nehastheirownadviceto
give,r,
mple,
therssayChocolatecontains
theimportantminerals(矿物质)likeironandmagnesium(镁).Infact,whatwe
needtofindoutiswhattypeofchocolatetoeatandhowmuchofittoeat.
dtheteachermeanbyYouarewhatyoueatinParagraph1?
\'sfuntobecalledhamburgerorbiscuits.
althdependsonwhatyoueat,
\'simportanttoeatwhatyoulike.
felookslikewhatyoueat,
fthefollwingdoestheauthorprobablylikenow?
potatoes.
theauthor\'sopiniononadvice?
itifyoudon\'tlikeit.
eritwhenmakingyourdecision.
itifyouhavereadaboutit.
toyourfriends.
B
ecidedtowork
pastseveralyears,shehasbeenputtingherexperience
andenergytohelpadisadvantaged(条件差的)highschoolstudent.
Nancyknewthatherknowledgewouldbebestsharedinaone-to-one
ndherperfectmatchinOperationJumpStart(OJS).
OJSwasfoundedin1994inLongBeach,California,withthe-goalof
sstudentswithexperienced
volunteers(志愿者),andprovidesthemwithworkshopsonwriting,leadership
development,andguidedtoursofvariouscolleges.
Sinceitsstart,OJShashelped80studentsgraduatefromhighschool,with
95percentmovingontohighereducation.
Nancyandthegirl,Yanira,spentmostoftheirtimeonschoolwork.
Togetherthetwooftenwenttomuseums,zoos,themovies,andconcerts;they
evensangintheschoolholidayshowtogether!
“IknowI\'mnotlikeanyoneelseinYanira\'slife,”Nancysays,“It\'sbeen
greattogettoknowherandtowatchherchange,grow,andlearn.”
MuchtoNaney\'sexcitement,YaniraplanstoattendJohnJayCollegein
NewYorkCity,whereNancy\'sfathertaughtforhiswholelife.“ThesedaysI
shareherdream,andifshegetsacceptedIhopetotraveltoNewYorkwithher
andshowheraround,”Nancysays.
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d\'underdog\'inParagraphlprobablyrefersto______
tswhoneedhelptosucceed
atarenotlikedbytheirowners
ighschoolstudents
mpanyworkers
OperationJumpStart(OJS)inthetext?
\'sacompanyprovidingjobsforpeoplelikeNancy.
\'sanorganizationhelpinghighschoolstudents.
\'saschoolteachingleadershipskills.
\'saprogramtrainingvolunteers.
anirainthestory?
teerOJSsupported.
erfromJohnJayCollege.
ntNancyhelped.
iveofNancy\'s.
ingtothetext,NancyfeelsgreattoseeYanira_____.
theholidayshow
toNewYork
llege
ogress
C
Aworldlikenoother---perhapsthisisthebestwaytodescribetheworldof
forestisthesame----yetmostranforestscanbefoundin
thesmalllandarea22.5degreesnorthand22.5degreessouthoftheEquator
(赤道).
rainforestsexistfurherfromtheEquator,inThailandandSriLanka.
e
hometoarichvarietyofplants,believethat480
varietiesoftreesmaybefoundinjustonehectare(公顷)ofrainforest?These
forestshavearound50%ofalltheplants,birdsandanimalsonEarth.
Rainforestshavetheirownperfectwayforliving,Thetalltreesmakea
hugeumbrellaofbranchesandleaveswhichprotectthemselves,smallerplants,
andtheforestanimalsfromheavyrain,dryheatfromthesunandstrongwinds.
Rainforesttreesgrowinsuchawaythattheirleavesandbranches,although
closetogether,iststhinkthisisa
waytopreventthespreadofanytreediseasesandmakelifemoredifficultfor
leaf-eatinginsects(昆虫).Toliveintheforest,animalsmustclimb,jump,orfly
undflooroftheforestisnotallleavesand
bushes,likeinfilms,ereleavesbecomefood
forthetreesandotherforestLife.
thousandyearsago,rainforestscoveredasmuchas12%ofthelandsurfaceon
Earth,buttodaythishasfallentolessthan5.3%.Wehopethattheworld
governmentsworktogetherwithscientiststousetheirpowerandknowledgeto
keeptherainforestsforourexistence.
ingtothetext,wecanfindrainforestsin______.
ndD.U.S.A.
rainforestsimportanttotheworld?
ehometovariouskindsofplantsandanimals.
nlowerthetemperaturearoundtheEquator.
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nprovidefoodfordifferentkindsofinsects.
oducethebestwoodforhousebuilding.
nbeseeninarainforestaccordingtothetext?
andbranchesofatreeneveractuallytouchthoseoftheother
trees.
seasesmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsects.
eesprotectthemselvesfromforestanimalswiththeirbranches.
andbranchesofatreeneveractuallytouchthoseoftheother
trees.
hofthelandsurfaceonEarthiscoveredbyrainforests?
an5.3%.
12%.
an50%.
22.5%.
D
ypeopleonaveragewouldmarrythesamepersonagain?
A.68%.B.48%.c.42%.D.20%.
Inwhichcountryarerespondentsover45morelikelytofeelhappily
matchedthanyoungerpeople?
.S.
hcountrydopeoplegetmarriedyoungerthaninmostother
countries?
lippines.
ountryhasthelowestpercentageofhappycouples?
herlands.
D
Youknowwhatahotelis,haps,youalsoknowwhata
condois--aresidential(居住的)buildingdividedintoseparateunitsthatare
,
thetwohavecometogetherintosomethingcalleda\"condohotel\".
Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsanda
r,noneismorefamousthanthegreatlOS-year-old
PlazaHotelinNewYork,za
reopenedtwoyearslater,morethanhalfofit
hadbeenchangedintooneofthesemoderncondohotels.
Here\'showitworks:Youbuywhatequalstoanapartment(公寓).Ifit\'s
atThePlaza,itwillcostyoubetween$1.5millionand$wna
re\'staythereno
tofthetime,thehotel\'sworkerscanbook
guestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotel\'u\'
reluckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialquartersuptoalmostone
thirdoftheyear,whileotherspayoffyourmortgage(房贷)therestoftheyear.
Sofar,agreatmanyofthenation\'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurcltased
notbyrichpeoplebutbyrichercompanies,nta
niceplacefortheirbossestostaywhenthey\'reintownorworkinglateatthe
office.
isaplacewherepeople
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gcanyoustayinyourowncondohotelunitatmosteachyear?
A.120days.
th.
ear.
onths.
espurchasedinthelastparagraphprobablymean?
.
.
d.
ed.
weknowaboutacondohotel?
signedbyrichcompanies.
iltforforeigntravellers.
uallysoldatalowprice.
nedbydifferentpeople.
五、补全对话：共5旬;每句满分为3分，共15分。根据中文提示，
把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号
的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示：Lucy要去艺术展览中心，向一位男士问路，该男士告诉她如何
前往。
(L=Lucy;S=Sir)
L:Excuseme,sir.51theArtExhibitionCentre?
S:Yes,\'saboutanhour\'takeabus
the~
L:52?
S:.15.
L:53?
S:canalsotakeataxi.
L:Taxi?That\'ouverymuch.
S:54_.
L:Goodbye.
S:55___.
六、书面表达：满分30分。
假设你是李华，在你校工作的Smith博士即将回国，你们班同学打算
为他举行欢送会。请写信邀请他参加并告诉他具体安排：
注意：1.词数应为100左右
2.生词：欢送会farewellparty
,
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Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua