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2023年11月28日发(作者：)
中国小吃英语表达法
中式早点
烧饼 clay oven rolls
油条 fried bread stick
韭菜盒 fried leek dumplings
水饺 boiled dumplings
蒸饺 steamed dumplings
馒头 steamed buns
饭团 rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 egg cakes
皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 salted duck egg
豆浆 soybean milk
饭 类
稀饭 rice porridge
白饭 plain white rice
糯米饭 glutinous rice
蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 sweet potato congee
面 类
馄饨面 wonton & noodles
刀削面 sliced noodles
麻辣面 spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 sesame paste noodles
鸭肉面 duck with noodles
鳝鱼面 eel noodles
乌龙面 seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面 pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 oyster thin noodles
米粉 rice noodles
炒米粉 fried rice noodles
冬粉 green bean noodle
汤 类
鱼丸汤 fish ball soup
贡丸汤 meat ball soup
蛋花汤 egg & vegetable soup
紫菜汤 seaweed soup
酸辣汤 sweet & sour soup
馄饨汤 wonton soup
肉羹汤 pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤 squid soup
甜 点
糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks
长寿桃 longevity peaches
芝麻球 glutinous rice sesame balls
麻花 hemp flowers
冰 类
绵绵冰 mein mein ice
地瓜冰 sweet potato ice
红豆牛奶冰 red bean with milk ice
八宝冰 eight treasures ice
豆花 tofu pudding
果 汁
甘蔗汁 sugar cane juice
酸梅汁 plum juice
杨桃汁 star fruit juice
青草茶 herb juice
点 心
臭豆腐 stinky tofu (smelly tofu)
油豆腐 oily bean curd
麻辣豆腐 spicy hot bean curd
虾片 prawn cracker
虾球 shrimp balls
春卷 spring rolls
蛋卷 chicken rolls
红豆糕 red bean cake
绿豆糕 bean paste cake
糯米糕 glutinous rice cakes
萝卜糕 fried white radish patty
芋头糕 taro cake
水晶饺 pyramid dumplings
肉丸 rice-meat dumplings
豆干 dried tofu
英语词汇：点心小吃
中式：
中式点心dim sum（饮茶Yum Cha）
油条twisted cruller
豆浆bean milk
豆腐花beancurd jelly
包子bum
豆沙包smashed bean bun
馒头steamed bread
花卷twistbread
馄饨wonton
锅贴fried wontons
水饺boiled dumpling
蒸虾饺steamed prawn dumpling
小笼包子small steamer bun
虾饺shrimp dumpling
烧卖shao-mai
肠粉rice noodle roll
春卷spring roll
葱油饼green onion pie
油饼cruller
千层糕layer cake
马拉糕Cantonese sponge cake
八宝饭rice pudding
凉粉agar-agar jelly
河粉fried rice noodles
干炒牛河fried rice noodles w/beef
年糕rice cake
炒面chow mein
杂碎Chop Suey
芙蓉蛋Egg Foo Yung
意粉spaghetti
意式宽面lasagne
意式干面tagliatelle
意式扁面Linguine
意式细面Vermicelli
提拉米苏Tira Misu
面包皮crust
华夫饼干waffle
苏打饼干soda cracker
杏仁饼干macaroon
核仁巧克力饼brownie
姜饼gingersnap
番瓜子pumpkin seed
藕粉lotus root starch
馅子filling
便当lunchbox
自助餐buffet
零嘴snack
蜜饯tutti-frutti
荞麦粉buckwheat
玉米粉cornmeal
香米fragrant rice
酥油ghee
米粉rice flour
大西米sago
酒酿sweet fermented-rice
燕窝bird’s nest
（法）块菌truffle
榨菜preserved Szechuan vegetable
常见中国食品英语名称
茄子 aubergine
辣椒 chilly
小芋头 eddoes
菠菜 spinach
绿豆芽bean sprots
葱 spring onions
大葱 leeks
大蒜 garlic
生姜 ginger
香菜 coriander
冬菇 dried black mushroom
金针菜 tiger lily buds
木耳 Mu-er
腰果 cashew nut
粉丝 silk noodles
海带 sea vegetable or sea weed
豆腐 tofu
鱼干dried fish
调料：
芝麻酱 sesame paste
味精 monosidum glutanate
花椒 Chinese red pepper
豆豉 salt black bean
八角 star anise
砂糖 brown sugar
红糖 dark brown sugar
白砂糖Custer sugar
冰糖 rock sugar
面食:
糯米 glutinous rice
面粉 flour
小麦面粉 whole meal flour
面条 noodles
方便面 instant noodles
馄饨皮 wanton skin
中英文菜单：冷菜类
冷菜类 cold dish
冷菜 cold dish
凉菜 cold dish
冷盘 cold dish
拼盘 assorted cold foods; assorted appetizers
凉拼盘 assorted cold foods; assorted appetizers
冷拼盘 assorted cold foods; assorted appetizers
什锦小吃 assorted cold foods; assorted appetizers
叉烧肉 roast pork fillet
白肉 plain boiled pork
酱肉 braised pork with soy sauce; spiced pork
酱猪肉 braised pork with soy sauce; spiced pork
酱肘子 braised pork shoulder with soy sauce; spiced pork shoulder
酱猪肘 braised pork leg with soy sauce; spiced pork leg
盐水肝 boiled liver with salt; salted liver
咸水肝 boiled liver with salt; salted liver
酱肚 braised pork tripe with soy sauce
红油肚丝 boiled shredded tripes with chilli/chili oil
凉拌肚丝 shredded tripes with soy sauce
拌肚丝 shredded tripes with soy sauce
凉拌腰片 boiled liver with salt; salted liver
拌腰片 boiled liver with salt; salted liver
炝腰花泡菜 boiled kidney with pickled vegetables
酱牛肉 braised beef with soy sauce; spiced beef
红油牛筋 boiled beef tendons with chilli/chili oil
盐水羊肉 boiled mutton with salt; salted mutton
咸水羊肉 boiled mutton with salt; salted mutton
凉拌鸡丝 shredded chicken with soy sauce
拌鸡丝 shredded chicken with soy sauce
白油鸡 steamed chicken
白切油鸡 sliced steamed chicken
白片鸡 sliced steamed chicken
盐水鸡 boiled chicken with salt; salted chicken
咸水鸡 boiled chicken with salt; salted chicken
童子油鸡 boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken
白沾鸡 boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken
白斩鸡 boiled tender chicken with soy sauce; soy tender chicken
蚝油白鸡 boiled chicken with oyster sauce
白露鸡 plain boiled chicken with mustard
白片鸡 boiled tender chicken slices
红油鸡丁 boiled diced chicken with chilli/chili soil
麻辣鸡 boiled chicken with chilli/chili and wild pepper sauce
卤 鸡 boiled chicken with spices; spiced chicken;
pot-stewed chicken in soy sauce
卤鸡杂 boiled chicken giblets with spices; spiced chicken giblets
酱鸡 braised chicken with soy sauce
酱鸭 braised duck with soy sauce
盐水鸭 boil duck with salt; salted duck
咸水鸭 boil duck with salt; salted duck
盐水鸭肝 boiled duck liver with salt; salted duck liver
咸水鸭肝 boiled duck liver with salt; salted duck liver
卤鸭 boiled duck with spices; spiced duck;
pot-stewed duck in soy sauce
卤鸭翅 boiled duck wings with spices; spiced duck wings
姜芽鸭片 boiled sliced duck with ginger
红油鸭丁 boiled diced duck with chilli/chili oil
红油鸭掌 boiled duck webs with chilli/chili oil
拌鸭掌 duck webs with soy sauce; soy duck webs
腌鱼 salted fish
咸鱼 salted fish
熏鱼 smoked fish
糟鱼 pickled fish with distilled grains liquor dregs;
pickled fish with wine; pickled fish
姜汁鱼片 boiled fish slices with ginger sauce
红油鱼肚 boiled fish maw with chilli/chili oil
红油虾片 boiled prawn slices with chilli/chili oil
盐水大虾 boiled prawns with salt; salted prawns
咸水大虾 boiled prawns with salt; salted prawns
盐水虾 boiled shrimps with salt; salted shrimps
拌海带 shredded kelp with soy sauce
凉拌海蛰 shredded jelly-fish with soy sauce
拌海蛰 shredded jelly-fish with soy sauce
小葱拌豆腐 bean curd mixed with chopped green onion
凉拌豆芽菜 bean sprouts salad
凉拌干丝 shredded dried bean curd salad
卤香干 boiled bean cheese with spices; spicy bean cheese
酸黄瓜 pickled cucumber
酱黄瓜 pickled cucumber with soy sauce
辣黄瓜 pickled cucumber with chilli/chili sauce
泡菜 pickles; pickled vegetables; sauerkraut
朝鲜泡菜 kimchi
酱菜 pickles; pickled vegetables
小菜 pickles; pickled vegetables
咸菜 pickles; salted vegetables
酸菜 pickled Chinese cabbage
油炸花生 fried peanuts
油氽花生 fried peanuts
炸花生 fried peanuts
烤花生 baked peanuts
咸花生 salted peanuts
酱蛋 pickled egg
茶叶蛋 boiled egg with tea and soy sauce
松花蛋 preserved duck egg
咸鸭蛋 salt
英语词汇：点心小吃
中式：
中式点心dim sum（饮茶Yum Cha）
油条twisted cruller
豆浆bean milk
豆腐花beancurd jelly
包子bum
豆沙包smashed bean bun
馒头steamed bread
花卷twistbread
馄饨wonton
锅贴fried wontons
水饺boiled dumpling
蒸虾饺steamed prawn dumpling
葱油饼green onion pie
油饼cruller
千层糕layer cake
马拉糕Cantonese sponge cake
八宝饭rice pudding
凉粉agar-agar jelly
河粉fried rice noodles
干炒牛河fried rice noodles w/beef
年糕rice cake
炒面chow mein
杂碎Chop Suey
芙蓉蛋Egg Foo Yung
汤面noodles soup
阳春面plain noodles
刀削面sliced noodles
炸酱面noodles w/soybean paste
意式细面Vermicelli
提拉米苏Tira Misu
面包皮crust
华夫饼干waffle
苏打饼干soda cracker
杏仁饼干macaroon
核仁巧克力饼brownie
姜饼gingersnap
慕司mousse
果酱jam
糖浆syrup
薄荷mint
自助餐buffet
零嘴snack
蜜饯tutti-frutti
荞麦粉buckwheat
玉米粉cornmeal
香米fragrant rice
酥油ghee
米粉rice flour
大西米sago
酒酿sweet fermented-rice
燕窝bird’s nest
（法）块菌truffle
榨菜preserved Szechuan vegetable
豆制品：
豆腐tou-fu/bean curd
羊肉mutton
鹿肉venison
羊排lamb chop
羊腿gigot
鸡腿drumstick
鸭翅膀duck wing
腊肉preserved ham
香肠sausage
鱼圆fishball
虾皮dried small shrimps
海蜇jelly fish
蚝oyster
三文鱼/鲑鱼salmon
鲈鱼weever
鳝eel
金枪鱼tuna
带鱼hairtail
味噌汤miso shiru
天妇罗（甜不辣）tempura
寿司shushi
铁板烧teppanyaki
烤鸡肉串Yakitori
甜味烤猪肉teriyakii
日本火锅sukiyaki
生鱼片sashimi
清酒saki
芥末酱wasabi
荞麦面soba noodles
紫菜nori
芥末（其实是山葵）wasabi
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