
英语插入语
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2023年2月27日发(作者:宁波敢死队)1
英语中常见的8种插入语形式
1.介词短语用作插入语常作插入语的介词短语有:infact(事实上),inone’sopinion(在
某人看来),ofcourse(当然),aboveall(首先,最重要的是),firstofall(首先),by
theway(顺便),inshort,asamatteroffact,ontheotherhand,,inconclusion
等。如:Aboveall,youmustfollowyourteacher’ult,wemust
inion,heisanhonestboy.
2.副词用作插入语常作插入语的副词有:certainly(当然),surely(无疑),indeed(的确),
however(然而),fortunately(幸运的是),luckily(幸运的是),probably(大概),
personally(就个人来讲),honestly,though(可是,倒是),besides,also(而且),
exactly,,frankly,otherwise等。如:Unfortunately,Iwascaughtintherain.
Personally,I’,youmustfinishthetask
byyourself.
▲3.不定式作插入语常作插入语的不定式有:tobefrank(坦率地说),totell(you)the
truth(老实说),tobesure(当然),tomakemattersworse,sotospeak(可以说)
等。如:Totellyouthetruth,Ididn’twanttogowithyou.
▲分词短语作插入语常作插入语的V-ing分词短语有:generallyspeaking(一般来讲),
strictlyspeaking(严格地说),judgingfrom/by(根据……来判断),talkingof…(谈
到...),considering…等。如:Judgingfromyouraccent,youmustbefromEngland.
Generallyspeaking,thisisaruleforprotectingourschool.
5.分句作插入语常作插入语的分句有:Ithink(我认为),Ihope(我希望),I’maftaid(恐
怕),What’smore(而且),What’sworse(更糟的是),Yousee(你清楚)等。如:Yousee,
theydidn’comeontime,Ithink.
6.常见的作插入语的形容词或其短语有sureenough果然;worsestill更糟糕的是;true
真的,funny真可笑,strangetosay说也奇怪,needlesstosay不用说,mostimportant
ofall最为重要的是等,表现了说话人的情感或态度等。
tosay(或True),Iwasjustthinkingthatmyself.说也奇怪(或真的),我自己刚才
2
也正想着那件事呢。
importantofall,youeachoverfulfilledyourowntask.更为重要的,你们各自超
额完成了自己的任务。
7.过去分词短语作插入语
Paintedwhite,welikethehousebetter.漆成白色,我们更喜欢这房子。注意:之所
以称它为插入语,是由于这种过去分词是独立的,没有逻辑主语。
8.用标点符号引导插入语如:Hewas(strangeasitseems)anexcellentsportsman.
他(尽管还显得令人不解)是个出色的运动员。
Hewas-tomeatleast,ifnottoyou-afigurethatwasworthhavingpityon.
至少我觉得如此,即使你不这样认为,他是一个值得同情的人。
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