英语音标图片
驱邪院-向日葵班
2023年2月22日发(作者：网站修改)英语国际标准音标
元音
(20个)
单元音
12个
前元音(4个)
[i:
]
[i][e]
[æ
]
后元音(5个)
[ɑ
:]
[ɔ
:]
[ɔ
]
[u:
]
[u]
中元音(3个)
[ʌ
]
[ə
:]
[ə
]
双元音
8个
合口双元音(5个)
[ei
]
[ə
u]
[ai
]
[au
]
[ɔ
i]
集中双元音(3个)
[i
ə]
[u
ə]
[ɛ
ə]
辅音
(28个)
清辅音(11个)[p][t][k][f][s]
[θ
]
[ʃ
]
[t
ʃ]
[tr
]
[ts
]
[h]
浊辅音(17个)
[b][d][g][v][z]
[ð
]
[ʒ
]
[d
ʒ]
[dr
]
[dz
]
[l]
[m][n]
[ŋ
]
[j][w][r]
/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/
meet/mi:t/
/i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik/
/e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help/
/æ/fat/fæt/have/hæv/cat/kæt/back/bæk/hat/hæt/
/a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k/
/ɔ:/horse/hɔ:s/saw/sɔ:/corn/kɔ:n/course/kɔ:s/salt/s
ɔ:t/
/ɔ/dog/dɔg/pot/pɔt/cost/kɔst/what/wɔt/honest/′ɔ
nist/
/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n/
/u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud/
/ʌ/must/mʌst/does/dʌz/money/′mʌni/ugly/′ʌgli/e/k
ʌm/
/ə:/nurse/nə:s/bird/bə:d/burn/bə:n/turn/tə:n/girl/g
ə:l/
/ə/better/betə/never/nevə/worker/wə:kə/wele/welkəm/
/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eidʒ/
/əu/no/nəu/home/həum/hope/həup/wrote/rəut/note/nəut/
pose/pəuz/
/ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik/
kite/kait/
/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/ə′baut/south/sauθ/
house/haus/
/ɔi/boy/bɔi/toy/tɔi/noise/nɔiz/voice/vɔis/point/pɔ
int/coin/kɔin/
/iə/ear/iə/near/niə/idea/ai′diə/hear/hiə/mere/miə/
spear/spiə/
/εə/air/εə/tear/tεə/care/kεə/dare/dεə/fair/fεə
/there/ðεə/
/uə/tour/tuə/poor/puə/sure/ʃuə/moor/muə/(停泊)your/ju
ə/
/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/tɔp/cap/kæp/people/pi:pl/
pride/praid/
/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/blæk/bear/bεə/
/t/let/let/sat/sæt/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid/
/d/led/led/sad/sæd/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/diə/
/k/lack/læk/take/teik/clock/klɔk/class/kla:s/weekend/′
wi:kend/
/g/big/big/lag/læg/glass/gla:s/gum/gʌm/good/gud/
guest/gest/
/f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/sə:f/favorite/′
feivərit/
/v/very/′veri/five/faiv/fever/′fi:və/serve/sə:v/
never/′nevə/
/θ/bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡)thick/θik/mouth/mauθ/breath/breθ/(n
呼吸)
thought/θɔ:t/author/´ɔθə/truth/tru:θ/
/ð/the/ðə/they/ðei/that/ðæt/mother/′mʌðə/thus/
ðʌs/then/ðen/
/s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/kæps/likes/laiks/
stops/stɔps/
/z/close/kləuz/keys/ki:z/boys/bɔiz/pens/penz/
halves/ha:vz/
/tʃ/catch/kætʃ/cheep/tʃi:p/rich/ritʃ/watch/wtʃ/child/tʃ
aild/question/kwestʃən/teach/ti:tʃ/challenge/tʃlindʒ/
/dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/large/la:dʒ/juice/dʒu:s/job/dʒɔb/
/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/
track/træk/
/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/driŋk/hundred/′h
ʌndrid/
/ʃ/she/ʃi:/sharp/ʃa:p/fish/fiʃ/shock/ʃɔk/shoe/ʃu:/
/ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/measure/′meʒə/television/′teliviʒ
ən/
/ts/let′s/lets/sports/spɔ:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/
seats/si:ts/
/dz/hands/hændz/birds/bə:dz/friends/freindz/beds/bedz/
stands/stændz/
/h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/hə:d/half/ha:f/
/l/like/laik/late/leit/learn/lə:n/lead/li:d/light/lait/
/m/my/mai/more/mɔ:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/
men/men/
/n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/
/ŋ/sing/siŋ/wing/wiŋ/ring/riŋ/long/lɔŋ/
beautiful/bju:təfl/
/j/you/ju:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/music/′mju:zik/student/′
stju:dnt/excuse/ik′skju:z/
/w/work/wə:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/wɔt/twelve/twelv/
twin/twin/
/r/red/red/road/rəud/write/rait/wrong/rɔŋ/problem/′prɔ
bləm/
音标综合练习
1./i://i//e//æ/
/bit//wi:k//di:l//riəl//kid//dig//kwik//tip//zip/
/rid//wil//fil/
bitweekdealrealkiddigquicktipzipridwill
fill
/pet//pæk//gæp//kæg//næg//ræm//bætl//sed//′
hæpi//ten//red/
petpackgapcapnagrambattlesaidhappyten
red
/′setl//træʃ//di′pend/
settletrashdepend
2./a://ɔ://ɔ//u://u/
/a:sk//ma:sk//pa:st//fra:ns//ɔd//lɔ:n//nɔ:t//pɔ:z/
/fɔks//sɔk/
askmaskpastFranceoddlawnnaughtpausefoxsock
/fa://la:dʒ//ma:k//lɔ:d//tɔ://stɔ:m//pɔt//krɔ
p//θɔt//prɔmis/
farlargemarkLordtorchstormpotcropthought
promise
/huk//lu:s//sut//tuk//mud//θru://pul//wud/
hookloosesoottookmoodthroughpullwood
3./ʌ//ə//ə/
/bʌz//dʌl//′hʌri//gʌlf//′trʌbl//ə:n//sə:f/
/′tə:nə//′begə//tʌk/
bussdullhurrygulftroubleearnsurfturnerbegger
tuck
/kə:b//ə:k//ə′merik//′sɔkə//′kæmpə//sə′vei/
/pə′veid//pə′hæps/
curbirkAmericasoccercampersurveypervade
perhaps
/bə:′lesk//′mə:də/
burlesquemurder
3./ei//əu//ai//au//ɔi/
/keip//greit//mein//prəpəuz//′məuʃən//stəun/
/′əuvə//sait/
kapegreatmainproposemotionstoneoversight
/raim//daut//′taipist//aust//mɔist//′ɔistə/
rhymedoubttypistoustmoistoyster
4./iə//ɛə//uə/
/viə//ə′fɛə//dɛə//skɛə//buən//guəd//′ruər
əl//ə′piə//kəlʌmbiə/
veeraffairdarescarebourngourdruralappear
Colombia
/mətiəriəl//mistiəriəs/
materialmysterious
5./θ//ð/
/mʌnθ//θi:f//ðæt//ðæn//feiθ//tə′geðə//θæ
ŋk//ðəm′selvz/
monththiefthatthanfaithtogetherthank
themselves
ThesunTongueTwister(绕口令)
(1)Therearethirty-threetreesthere.(θ,ð)
(2)
bigblackbearbeatbackthebigblackbug.(/b/)
(3)Shesellsseashellsontheseashore,andtheshellsshesells
areseashells.I′msurebecauseifshesellsshellsatthe
seashore,theshellsshesellsareseashellsforsure.
(/θ/,/s/,/z/,/ʃ/)
(4)itchen,Iflythechicken.A
flyfliesintothekitchenwhileI′mfryingthechicken.(/tʃ/)
(5)Youarenoneedtolightanightlightonalightnightlike
ght,light′saslightlightandtonight′sanight
that′ight′slightliketonight′slight,it′s
reallynotquitrighttolightnightlightswiththeirslight
light′sonthelightnightliketonight.(/n/--/l/)
(6)Thesunshinesonthesmallshopsigns.(/s/--/ʃ/)
(7)Whydidn′tyoudothatwhatItoldyoutodo?(//--/
/)
(8)Thedoctor′sdaughterknockedatthelockeddoor.
(9)Mikelikestowritebythenicebrightlightatnight.
(10)Isthispairofscissorsofhissister′s?Yes,thisis
thepairofscissorsofhissister′s.(/s/--/z/)
(11)Petepickedupapieceofpaperandputitintothe
paperbasket.(/p/)
(12)Williamwantstoknowwhethertheweatherwillbewetter
tomorrow.(/w/)
[i:]ee：threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekweek
ea：eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanplease
e：heshemethese
ie：piecereceiveceilingfield
[i]：i：sitpictureitisiflistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss
milkshipwithwindowbegin
y：mythmanytwentyhappydictionary
e：defectdecidedelicious
[e]：ea：headbreadpleasureready
e：elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbed
deskhotel
yeswellgetverystepmenlisten
[E:]：ir：girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdfirst
ur：turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerhurt
ear：learnearnearthheard
er：termhernerdserveverb
or：workwormworkerwordworldworse
[E]：er：teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowder
or：doctoractormayorauthortractorforget
o：togethertomorrowtodayWashingtoncontrolpolite
policemano’clocka：aroundaccountagoelephantbananaChinabreakfast
Americanabove
e：hundredstudent
ar：carfarmcardarmgardenpartystar
a：fastclasslastglassplant
are：are
u：upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscutusluckbutcuto：emother
brotherloveabovemonthou：troubleroughflourish
oo：bloodflood
al：smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk
or：shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreau：authorcaught
our：fourmourncourt
ar：warmquarrelquarter
aw：drawsawflaw
ou：boughtought
oo：foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothschooltoonoodlecool
u：truetruthblue
oo：lookgoodfootbookcook
ou：shouldcouldwould
u：putfullbullpullpush
o：womanwolf
ing：singkingmorningeveningcial：socialspecialsion：propulsion
tensionprogressionpassionprotrusionprovisionconclusiontelevision
tion：stationnationtranslationattentionquestionear：pearbear
air：chairairfairhairpairare：carehareere：therewhereeer：
beerdeerear：eardearnearere：hereea：ideaie：fierceoy：boy
toyjoyoi：oilsoilvoicechoicenoisejoin
o：homecoldgonophonehostghostnoseow：knowlowbelowgrowblowshow
flowwindowyellowoa：boatcoatgoalroad[au]ou：houseoutflour
groundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseroundaboutow：flowerdown
nowcowhowtown
a：namecakelategateplaneAprilfacetakeradiospaceay：playsay
maywaytodayMayea：greatbreakai：rainpaintplainey：theygreyoo：
lookgoodfootbookcookou：shouldcouldwouldu：putfullbullpull
pusho：womanwolf