专升本英语试题
成都世纪城新国际会展中心-免费礼品
2023年2月19日发(作者：一分钟课文)专升本公共英语试题一
I。(词汇，每题1分，共35题）
les______alongdistancetoanoldladyofherage。
A。seemtobeing
B。seemtobe
C。seemstobeing
obe
puterdoesn’tworkwell，sosomething______wrong.
A。canhavegone
B。shouldhavegone
C。musthavegone
D。oughttohavegone
rofstudentsinthisclass______toBeijingonceortwice。
A。were
B。havebeen
n
ecretaryshouldalwaysbeinformed______thelatestflightschedule。
C。with
D。of
egoodnewsthatthey______inplantingtreesonthesandyhills.
cceeded
ceeded
d
cceeding
to______yourworkattheendoftheexam。
er
B。hangup
de
D。catchsightof
tballgamewillbeplayedon______.
A。Junesix
B。sixJune
thofJune
ofJune
iceinvestigationdiscoveredthatthreeyoungmenwere______intherobbery.
ed
ted
D。tightened
nthatsmallroom______theyworkedhardanddreamedofbetterdaystocome。
A。what
B。inwhich
C。which
D。that
kIboughtfromthestoreyesterdaywasfoundtobe______.
C。vacant
D。hollow
______thewatertapwhenyouhavefinishedyourwashing。
A。turnon
f
C。turnout
er
ishtoaccepttheinvitation，plea ndanemailto______youacceptance。
m
e
nt
m
’tassociatewithbadboys______yourwholelifewillberuined.
A。or
D。sothat
14.______Georgeloveshisdaughter,heisstrictwithher。
A。Even
gh
D。Whether
culturespeopleinsist______thattheimportanceofbeingpunctual。
B。over
D。on
theronewill______.
B。rise
D。arose
ssroomisquiteclean______somewastepaperonthefloor.
A。exceptfor
s
D。without
ebook______please,forIcan’tseethewordsinit。
A。moreclose
C。moreclosely
D。closely
haveacompanioninthehouseafterallthese______years。
D。simple
edinthestreetwithout______tobuyanything。
ion
B。heart
C。purpose
D。thought
______ifyouhadhadhigherscoreintheexamination。
A。musthavegotscholarship
avegotscholarship
getscholarship
scholarship
abledchildrenneedmanythings,but______，theyneedlove.
A。firstofall
B。aboveall
C。afterall
D。allinall
23.______willcomeandlendusahelpinghandonsuchanawkwardoccasion？
A。Doyousupposewho
B。Whomdoyousuppose
C。Whodoyouthink
D。Whomdoyouthink
’ttellmewherehehadspenthisholidays。______toknow。
A。NeitherIcared
B。NotdidIcare
'tcare
D。NeitherdidIcare
25.I’mforthesuggestionthataspecialboard______toexaminetheproblem.
A。besetup
B。willbesetup
C。mustbesetup
esetup
tudyinghefinanciallydepended______hiswife.
C。to
27.______hissister，Jackisquiteanddoesnoteasilymakefriendswithothers.
e
erhadhegothome______itbegantorain。
D。while
-shirtwassotightthathedecidedtohaveit______.
A。beenlarged
B。enlarge
ed
rge
30.______isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter。
C。As
r’sincomeisusuallyveryhigh,______morethan200，000dollarsayear.
o
pto
edto
ingto
32.______,thestudentshadtogotobed。
A。Thelightshadgoneout
htshavinggoneout
C。Thelightswentout
htshavegoneout
thisway______outoftheplan。
talkhim
talkhim
cantalk
youtalk
rtsofthecountryare______drought.
at
across
enedwith
D。surroundedby
35.“Thepeoplearesaidtohavebeenkilledintheaccident”couldberewrittenas______。
idthattenpeoplearekilledintheaccident.
B。Itwassaidthattenpeoplewerekilledintheaccident。
aidthattenpeoplehadbeenkilledintheaccident.
D。Itissaidthattenpeoplewerekilledintheaccident.
II。完型填空，每题1分，共10题
Geographyisthestudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheland。Geographers
yalsogobeyondtheindividualplaces
dgeography37fromtwoGreekwords,ge,the
Greekwordfor”earth”andgraphein,38means"towrite."TheEnglishwordgeography
means”todescribetheearth."Somegeographybooksfocusonasmallarealikeatownorcity。
Othersdealwithastate，aregion,anation，ographybooks
dealwiththewholeearth。Anotherwaytodividethestudyof40istodistinguishbetween
merfocusesonthenaturalworld;the41
startswithhumanbeingsandstudieshowhumanbeingsandtheirenvironmentactuponeach
other。Butwhengeographyisconsideredasasinglesubject，42branchcanneglectthe
other.
Ageographermightbedescribed43onewhoobserves,records，andexplainsthe
es44alike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers。
Weknow，however，45notwoplacesareexactlythesame。Geography,then，is
apointofview，aspecialwayoflookingatplaces。
36.(A）whole（B）unit(C)part（D）total
37.(A）falls(B）removes(C）results（D）comes
38.（A)what（B)that（C）which（D）it
39。（A）extensive（B)enormous（C）overall(D）entire
40。(A）world(B）earth（C)globe（D)geography
41。（A)second（B）latter(C)next(D)later
42。（A)either(B)neither(C）one(D）each
43.（A）for（B)to(C)by(D）as
44。(A）being（B）are(C）were(D）be
45.(A)although（B)whether（C）since（D）that
III。阅读理解，前两篇每题2分，后两篇每题3分，共50分
Passage1
IrememberquiteclearlythefirsttimeIwasreallyshakenbymywife’sintuition。
Wewerelookingforasecond—handcar,andIhadbeenmuchtakenbyarathernicedrop—headwith
awell—cared—forappearance.
“Well，sherunsnicely,"Itoldmylifeafterthetry-out.“Goodstart-up,enginesoundssweet,low
mileageandtherightprice。Whatdoyouthink?”
“Idon’tlikeit.”
“Whynot?”
“Idon’tknow。There'sjustsomethingaboutthesalesmanthatIdon’tbelieve。”
Afewweeksafterwehadboughtanothercarelsewhere，Ihappenedtofindoutthehistoryofthe
drop—eenseriouslydamagedinacrashbeforewesawit，andcleverlydoneup。Thecar
was，indeed,averybadrisk。
Ofallthethingsaboutwomenthattheirhusbandsdonotunderstand,perhapsthebiggestquestion
isthis：Howcansheoftenberightaboutthingsofwhichshehasabsolutelynoknowledge?Howdoesa
woman'sintuitionwork？Whatisthisstrangepowerthattellsherexactlywhenherhusbandisn’t
workinglateonbusiness，howeverhonesthepretendstobe？Isitguesswork，orsomesixthsensethat
mendon’thave?
46。Whenwasthe“firsttime”thehusbandfelt“reallyshaken”byhiswife'sintuition？
eyboughtanothercar.
learnedaboutthehistoryofthedrop—head。。
realizedsheknewsomuchaboutcars。
swifespokeaboutthesalesman.
47。Whatdoesaperson'sintuitionrefertoaccordingtothispassage?
litytoseethroughthings。
litytomakeaquickdecision.
litytopickoutthebestoneamonganumberofthings.
litytoknowsomethingbyusingone’sfeelings。
n'tthemanknowthatthecarwasdamagedatfirst?
agewasnotseriousatall。
otcarefulenough.
eenskillfullyrepaired.
esmanonlytrieditoutsmoothly.
swerdoesthewritergivetoawoman'sintuition？
mplyablindguess。C。Itmustbethesixthsense.
pecialkindofknowledge。n’treallyanswerthequestion.
50。Fromthepassagewelearnthatthesalesmanwas_____。
lD。kind
Passage2
whichwereconsideredimpolitemanyyearsago
ewyearsago,itwasconsideredimpolitebehaviorforamantosmokeon
street。Nomanwhothoughtofhimselfbysmokingwhenaladywasinaroom.
Customsalsodifferfromcountrytocountry。Doesamanwalkontheleftortherightofawomanin
yourcountry?Ordoesn’titmatter？Shouldyouusebothhandswhenyouareeating?Shouldleaveone
inyourlaporonthetable?
TheAmericansandtheBritishnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalsosharealargenumberof
socialcustoms。Forexample,inbothAmericaandEnglandpeopleshakehandswhentheymeeteach
otherforthefirsttime。Also，mostEnglishmenwillopenadoorforawomanoroffertheirseattoa
woman,,if
adinnerinvitationisfor7o’clock，thedinnerguesteitherarrivesclosetothattimeorcallsuptoexplain
hisdelay.
Theimportantthingtorememberaboutsocialcustomsisnottodoanythingthatmightmakeother
peoplefeeluncomfortable————-efoodwasserved，oneof
erguestswereamusedorshocked，butthehost
calmlypickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway。Itwouldhavebeenbadmannerstomake
hisguestfeelfoolishoruncomfortable.
51。Ifonehasacceptedadinnerinvitation,whatshouldhedoifheistobelateforthedinner？
A。Heshouldfindanexcuse
B。Heshouldaskforexcuse。
ldsaysorry
ldtelephonetoexplainhisbeinglate.
52。”Itwouldhavebeenbadmannerstomakehisguestsfeelfoolishoruncomfortable.”"Badmanners
"means________.
est
C。impolite
ul
fthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage？
A。SocialCustoms
B。SocialLife
C。AmericanandBritishCustoms
D。PromptnessIsImportant
54。Accordingtothetext,thebesthost_______.
A。trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable
B。makeshisguestsfeelexcited
C。triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests
oavoidbeingfoolish
horofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing？
stwhoatehispeaswithaknife
B。Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked
C。Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway
D。Noneoftheabove
Passage3
Cancerisamongthetopkillerdiseasesinoursocietytodayandscientistshavefoundout
rthwhiletoconsider，therefore，whatarethecausesof
stressinourlife,andwhetherwecandoanythingaboutit。
Areweunder—employedoroverburdenedwithtoomanyresponsibilities？Dowehavea
rightbalanceofworkandleisure（闲暇)inourlives?Areourrelationshipswithfamily,friendsor
fellowworkersalltheyshouldbe？
Allthesethingscanbeacauseofstress，anditisbesttofacethemhonestly，andtobring
ourfrustrations（失意）intotheopen.
Peoplewhohaveagoodrowandthenforgetitaredoingtheirhealthmoregoodthanthose
whobottletheirfeelings.
Ifourself—examinationhasbroughtanycausesofstresstolight,letusconsiderwhatwe
candoaboutthem。Itispossibletochangejobs。Wecanmakemoreleisureandfillitmore
happily,ifwewillacceptadifferentlivingstandard。Wecanimproveourpersonalrelationships
byadifferentattitude。Itiswewhoallowotherpeopletomakeourselvesunhappy。Oftenthe
littlethingsthatdisturbusarenotworthanhour’sanger。TheteachingintheBible“Letnotthe
sungodownuponyourwrath（anger)”isgoodadvicefromthehealthpointofviewaswellasthe
religious.
fthefollowingstatementsistrue?
mfromresponsibilitieshelpsreducestress
isthedirectcauseofcancer
seofstressisworthyofseriousstudy
isthenumberonekillerinoursocietytoday
ingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfrom
stress?
whohavecancer
wholiketoquarrelwithothers
whoselivingstandardsislow
whohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle
gfromthecontext,theword“row”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans____。
A。anoisyquarrelB。averyloudnoise
ineofthingssidebysideD。ajourneyinaboat
fthefollowingisnotmentionedasawaytoreduceourstress？
ngourjobs
ngourattitudetolittlethingsthatmakeusunhappy
ngoutourfrustrations
gtheBible
60。“Letnotthesungodownuponyouwrath"probablymeans______。
A。Don’tletyourangerlastlong
’tgetangrywhilethesunisgoingdown
'tgetangryeasilyaboutlittlethings。
D。Don’twatchthesunsetwhileyouareangry.
Passage4
Scientistshavedevelopedaslimming（减肥）drugthatsuccessfullysuppressesappetiteand
resultsinadramaticlossofweightwithoutanyapparentilleffects.
Thedruginterfereswithappetitecontrolandpreventsthebuild—upoffattytissue.
Laboratorymicegiventhedruglostuptoathirdoftheirtotalbodyweight.
Within20minutesofbeinggiventhedrug，calledC75，themicelostinterestineatingand
survivedapparentlycontentonjust10percentofthefoodtheywouldnormallyeat。
Asaresult，micetakingthedruglost45percentmoreweightthanmicefedthesame
amountoffood，whichcompensateforthelackoffoodbybecomingmorelazy.
Scientists，fromtheJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,saidthatC75islikelyto
produceasimilareffectonhumansbecauseappetitecontrolinbrainisthoughttobebasedonthe
samechemicalpathwaysasthoseinmice.
“Wearenotclaimingtohavefoundafabled（神奇的)weight-lossdrug。Whatwehave
found,usingC75，isamajorpathwayinthebrainthatbodyusesnaturallyinregulatingappetite
atleastinmice，”saidFrancisKuhajda,apathologistandseniorteammember.
ly—developeddrug_______。
lsappetiteandcausesobviousweightloss
sweightwithsomeill—effect
ereswithappetiteandbuildsupfattytissue
lgoingthroughlaboratorytests
hereasonsthatthedrughelpstoloseweightisthat_______。
smicesleepwell
sfattytissuefromgrowing
rolseating
entsovereating
etakingC75losenearlyhalfoftheirweightonthesameamountoffoodbecome
_______。
tive
zy
gressive
isy
64.C75islikelytoproduceweight—losseffectonhumansbecause______。
dhumanshavesimilarbrainstructure
’sarelikelytobemorelazythanmice
'sappetiteisregulatedthroughthesamepathwayasmice’s
dhumanbodyusedifferentpathwaysofappetitecontrol
theattitudeofthescientiststowardtheslimmingdrug?
erent
ng
ve
ent
IV.(翻译英译汉前3题每题4分,第4题6分；汉译英前3题每题4分，第4题5分；共
35分)
achersoftenencouragetheirstudentstothinkforthemselves.
oneyisobviouslyeasiertohandleandmuchmoreconvenientinthemodernworld。
talsobecomefamiliarwithyourteachers’teachingstyles；adjustingyourlearning
styletotheirswillbetoyouradvantage.
69。Educatorsthinkthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisionspendsomuchoftheirtimein
frontoftheTVthattheydonothaveenoughtimetostudy.
70。我们在做出任何决定之前，应该听一听其他人的意见。
71。只有在黄山，你才可以欣赏到如此的美景。
72．电子邮件使我们能够轻而易举地与远方的朋友保持联系。
73.一本好的英汉字典不是由其厚薄来评定的，而是由其质量来评定的。
IV.(作文20分只要写其中一篇）
1.依据下列要求和内容用英文写一封应聘信：
1)收信人姓名和地址:ABC公司人力资源部（HumanResourcesDepartment）经理JohnSmith
先生,上海市淮海西路851号（邮编200031）
2）写信时间：2007年4月15日
3）信的内容必须包括:
1.假定你(写信人王华)看到ABC公司在《上海星报》（ShanghaiStar）刊登招聘秘书的
广告，你有意应聘这一职位；
2.写信人的年龄、毕业院校（安徽大学）、专业、特长以及相关工作经历;
3.说明自己能够胜任此项工作.
2.用英文写一篇题为“GlobalShortageofFreshWater”的文章单词。内容包括：
1）人们认为谈水是取之不尽的（提示：雨水、井水、河水等）；
2)谈水紧缺的原因（提示：人口增加、工业用水增加、污染等):
3）你的建议是...。。。.