七中育才
-
2023年2月13日发(作者：)2023年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再
选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、
—DidyoubuyanewphonelastSunday?
—No,Iafoldingsmartphonenextmonth.
A．boughtB．buyC．willbuy
2、
—Iwonder______.
—Shealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.
A
．
howdoesJanegetonsowellwithherclassmates
B
．
whyJaneisgenerallylikedbyalltheotherclassmates
C．ifJaneispopularwithherclassmates
3、
Getupearly,_____you’llbelateforclass.
A．soB．orC．andD．but
4、
--Didyounoticetheboycomein?
--No,Ididn’eI_______afilm.
A
．
hadwatchedB
．
havewatched
C．waswatchingD．amwatching
5、
Sheneedslittlemoneyfortickets,__________?
A．doesn’tsheB．needn’tsheC．needsheD．doesshe
6、
—Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.
—What?Ihaveneverheardof______ideabefore.
A．themadderB．amadderC．amaddestD．themaddest
7、
Allofusare______aboutthe______newsthatBeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicsin2022.
A．excited;excitingB．exciting;excitedC．excited;exciteD．exciting;excite
8、
Thenursewon\'tleaveherpatients________she\'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.
A．unlessB．becauseC．sinceD．if
9、
―Mike,you_______returnitnow?
―Sure.
A．borrowedB．haveborrowedC．havekept
10、
—It’sgoingtoraintonight.I’’sstillout.
—Whynot______himacall?
A．giveB．togiveC．givingD．gave
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、
th-gradestudent,youmustbethirsty1successatschool.
However,it’someadvice.
First,way,you
ll,3thereisawill,thereisaway.
Second,it’tudying,ou
finishyourstudy,don’tforgettofind5forfuninordertohelpyourelaxaswell.
Third,6asubject,uld
oftenreminded7whyyouneedtostudy.
Finally,oteswillbehelpfulforyouto
orgetsomepoints,youcangooverthem.
Asasayinggoes,“ollowtheadviceaboveandtakeaction
rightaway,yoursuccessisjustaroundthecorner!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1
．
A
．
forB
．
ofC
．
on
2
．
A
．
workingB
．
toworkC
．
toworking
3
．
A
．
whenB
．
whereC
．
what
4
．
A
．
ruleB
．
placeC
．
habit
5
．
A
．
sometimesB
．
sometimesC
．
sometime
6
．
A
．
areweakinB
．
aregoodatC
．
areinchargeof
7
．
A
．
youB
．
yoursC
．
yourself
8
．
A
．
somethingB
．
anythingC
．
everything
9
．
A
．
werelearningB
．
willlearnC
．
havelearnt
10
．
A
．
beginswithB
．
comesupwithC
．
partswith
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、
TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(
药学家
)estknownfordiscovering
artemisinin(
青蒿素
)which1
．
(use)totreatmalaria(
疟疾
)andhassaved2
．
(million)theNobelPrizein
he3
．
(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.
TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4
．
December30th,1951to1955,sheattendedPeking
,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5
．
(year)is
theChiefScientistintheAcademy(
研究院
)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.
Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6
．
isstilldoingresearch.
WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7
．
(belong)toherteam,whichdid
thinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8
．
(tradition)Chinese
medicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9
．
(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohave
malaria.
TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10
．
shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、
Languagesarealwayschanging
．
Astimegoesby
，
somenewwordsarecreatedandbecomingmoreandmore
popular
．
SearchonBaidu
，
andyoucanfindsomehotnetwordsinChinatoday
．
“Tuhao”
，
aChineseword
，
whichoriginallymeantarichandpowerfulpersonorfamilyinacertaintownorarea
，
nowadays
，
hasbecomeageneraltermusedbypeopletodescribethosewholookreallyrich
，
andespeciallythosewho
livebeyondtheirmeans
．
Theterm“dama”isalmostthesameas“bigmama’inChinese
．
referringtothosemiddle-agedChinesewomenwho
crazilyboughtgoldinjewelryshopsinHK
．
“Wohuodai”isshortforasentencemeaning“MylittlefriendsandIareshocked
．
”Itsactualrootslieinanarticle
writtenbyapupil
．
TheschoolstudentsaidhislittlefriendsandhewereshockedafterfindingoutwheretheChineserice
dumplingoriginatedfrom
．
Sincethen
，
thesentenceisoftenusedtodescribepeople’sshockafterdiscoveringanewor
hotfact
．
“Malewoman”referstoaboyishgirlorawomanwithstrongbodyorstrongmind
．
InAugust2013
，
oneRussian
beauty’sphotosgotgreatpopularityonline
．
Thewomanhasaveryprettyfaceandanextremelystrongbody
．
“Bumingjueli”
，
aChineseterm
，
isshortforasentencewhichmeans“Idon’tquitegetit
，
butIthinkyouare
reallyterrific
．
”SupposeStephenHawkinggaveusaspeechontheoriginoftheuniverse
．
althoughIdidn’tunderstand
it
，
Istillfeltitwaswonderful
．
Thisfour-wordChineseterm“Leijuebuai”isshortforanexpressionmeaning“beingtootiredtolove
．
”Theyear2013
sawmanyperioddramasappearonChineseTVscreensandsomeofthemwereverylong
．
Peoplelovedthematthe
beginning
，
butthenbecametooconfusedandtiredtokeepupwith
．
Thistermdescribedviewers’feelingstowardsthose
TVshows
．
Thetermalsoreferstoone’sfadingloveforanother
．
“Renjianbuchai’’standsforthephrase“Lifeissohard
．
Don’thurtmewiththetruth
．
”Thissentenceoriginallycomes
fromTaiwansingerLinYoujia’ssong“Lei
．
”Nowitisusedtodescribethatonecannotfaceahardtruth
．
1
．（小题
1
）
Howmanynetwordsdoesthispassagemention?
A
．
6B
．
7C
．
8D
．
9
2
．（小题
2
）
MissZhangisaprettywoman
，
butshecandolotsofthingsusuallyformen
，
wecancallhera_______
．
A
．
damaB
．
tuhao
C
．
femalemanD
．
malewoman
3
．（小题
3
）
TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“terrific”inthispassageisprobably_______
．
A
．极好的
B
．可怕的
C
．糟糕的
D
．可以理解的
4
．（小题
4
）
WhichisthefollowingNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A
．
IfmyclassmateTombuysaniphone5s
，
hecanbecalledTuhao
．
B
．
Renjianbuchaicomesfromanarticlewrittenbyapupil
．
C
．
Thelongboringsoapoperamademefeel“Leijuebuai”
．
D
．
IfthetoponestudentTinafailedtheEnglishexam
，
“wohuodai”coulddescribeherclassmates’feeling
．
B
14、
,formallypublichouses,arecommonintownsandvillagesin
usuallytalk,eat,drink,ordersoftdrinkslikeorangejuice,cola
orcoffee,pesofalcoholicdrinksareavailable,butthe
mostpopulardrinkisbeer.
TraditionalEnglishbeercomesinavarietyoflocalflavorsandiscalled‘draught’ughtbeerisservedfroma
AmericanorotherEuropeanbeers,itisservedcoolbutnot
ys,alotofEnglishpeopleenjoyaEuropeanbeerscalledlager
（淡味啤酒）
.Thisislighter,more
refreshing(
清新的
)soldinpintorhalf-pintglasses(apintisjustoverhalfalitre).Whenyou
orderadrink,askfora‘pint’ora‘half’ofthebeeryouwanttotry.
llpouryour
receivingyourchange,ualforfriendstotaketurnsbuying
knownas’buyingaround’.
iceoffoodranges(
涉及
)fromsmallbarsnackssuchascrispsandpeanuts,to
armealduringthesummermonthsisa‘ploughman’slunch’.Thisisadishof
bread,cheeseorham,loftenfindapub’
mayevenbedailyspecialsforyoutotry.
Youmustbeatleast18yearsoldtobuyalcohol(
含酒精的饮料
)enunder14yearsoldarenotusually
allowedinsideapub,butfamilieswithchildrencansitoutsideinthegarden,knownasthebeergarden,whenthe
sareallowedtobuysoftdrinksfortheirchildren.
liketodrink,eat,
yougotoanEnglishpub,youwillgetatruetasteofEnglishlife.
1
．
TraditionalEnglishbeeris__________.
A
．
servedslightlycoldB
．
servedinpintglassesonly
C
．
ServedbywaitersD
．
calledlager
2
．
Thebarstaff___________________.
A
．
arecalledwaitersB
．
expectyoutotipthem
C
．
pouryourdrinksbeforeyoupayD
．
pouryourdrinksafteryoupay
3
．
Ifyou‘buyaround’,you______
A
．
payforyourdrinksattheendofameal
B
．
tasteavarietyofbeers
C
．
sharethecostofdrinkingwithfriends
D
．
payforyourowndrinks
4
．
.Pubfood_______
A
．
ischeeseorhamB
．
doesn’tcostmuchmoney
C
．
iscalleda‘barsnack’D
．
isspecialEnglishmeal
5
．
.Children_________
A
．
areallowedinpubsB
．
cannotdrinkalcohol
C
．
mustnoteatpubfoodD
．
mustbuyroundsofdrinks
6
．
Englishpubs______
A
．
serveonlyalcoholicdrinksB
．
areforfamiliesonly
C
．
servebothfoodanddrinkD
．
arenolongercommoninEngland
C
15、
ry\'snewbookQuickCookinghasbeenspecially
ver1,kiswellwrittenandthephotographsandthe
sytofindyourwayaroundit,ypeople,
noticethis!lsyouhowmuchtimeyouneedinordertogeteachdishready.
QuickCookinghasfourparts,lpsyoutousefreshfruitandvegetableswhentheyare
cheaperand,ofcourse,realotofexcitingideasfromforeigncountries,andmostofthewaysarenot
complicated(
复杂的
).Youtakesomethingsimplelikeachickenorsomecheese,
example,therearenofewerthan40waysforcookingeggs!Thebeginnerwillhavetofindoutalotofthingsforhimto
plewithlittlesparetime,HelenFry\'sQuickCookingisof
excellentvalue.
1
．
Thewriterwritesthisshortpassageinorderto_________.
A
．
makeyoulikecooking
B
．
letyouknowthebookQuickCooking
C
．
helpyoutocookeggs
D
．
teachyoucooking
2
．
HelenFry\'sbookiscalledQuickCookingbecause_________.
A
．
noneofthedishesarecomplicated
B
．
thereareoverl000waystocookdishesinit
C
．
itiswrittenforpeoplewhodon\'thavemuchtime
D
．
ittellsyouhowtocookallkindsoffoodquickly
3
．
Busypeopleshouldpaymoreattentiontothepointthat________.
A
．
itiseasytofindyourwayaroundthebook
B
．
howlongeachdishtakestocook
C
．
therearephotographsanddrawingsinthisbook
D
．
thebookhasastrongcover
4
．
\"Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundittoo.\"means_________.
A
．
itiseasytofindthingsaroundthebook
B
．
itiseasytofindthingsinthesupermarkettopreparethefoodinthebook
C
．
itiseasytofindthewaysyouwanttocookdishesinthebook
D
．
itiseasytofindthecoverofthebook
D
16、
asthetigersawtheman,thetigerbegantocry.
“Please!Please!”thetigercalled.“Please,letmeout.”“No,”saidthegoodman.“IfIdo,youwilleatme.”“Iwillnoteat
you,”thetigersaid.“Pleaseletmeout.”
erjumpedout.“Howsillyyouare,”thetiger
laughed.“NowIamgoingtoeatyou.”“Wait!”themancried.“skotherswhatthey
think.”“Youmayaskthreeothers.”thetigersaid.
esaid,“Igiveshade(
树荫
).tigereatyou.”
Next,dsaid,“tigereatyou.”
dsaid,“Idon’couldnotget
dayandallnightpeoplesteponmewithoutevena‘thankyou’.”
enadogcameby.“Whatishappening?”told
thedogthewholestory.
“Idon’tunderstand,”saidthedog.“Thetigerwantstoeatyoubecauseyouputhiminacage?”
“No,no,”saidtheman.“Someothermenputhiminacage.”
“Oh,”thedogsaid.“Heisgoingtoeatyoubecauseyoudonothaveacage.”
“Sillydog!”thetigercried.“Don’tyouunderstand?nletmeout.”
“Oh,Isee,”thedogsaid.“Whenthemanwasinthecage,youlethimout.”
“Iwasinthecage!”thetigercried.“Inthisway!”withthat,hejumpedbackintothecage.
Atonce,thedogclosedthedoorofthecage.“Oh,”thedoglaughed.“AtlastIunderstand!”
itedlongenough,perhapsanothergood
manwouldcomeby.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
,
并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1
．
Whenthetigersawtheman,hebegantocry,because_____________.
A
．
hewantedthemantohelphimoutofthecage
B
．
hewantedtoeattheman
C
．
hewantedtoeatthedog
D
．
hewantedtoeatthebird
2
．
Afterthetigerjumpedoutofthecage,hewanted_____________.
A
．
tothankthemanB
．
toeattheman
C
．
toasktheothersD
．
torunaway
3
．
Thetree____________withthetigerbecause_______tothetree.
A
．
agreed;humanswerekind
B
．
agreed;humanswerenotkind
C
．
disagreed;humanswerekind
D
．
disagreed;humanswerenotkind
4
．
Thebirdletthetigereatthemanbecause__________.
A
．
peoplehelpedbirds
B
．
itlikedtigers
C
．
itlikedtheman
D
．
peoplehuntedandkilledhim
5
．
Whathappenedtothetigeratlast?
A
．
Thedogagreedthatthetigercouldeatthegoodman.
B
．
Thetigerjumpedbackintothecageandwasclosedinthecageagain.
C
．
Thetigeratethegoodmanandthedog.
D
．
Thetigermadefriendswiththegoodmanandthedog.
E
17、
PicturesThatDon’tLast
“YEARSagowhenIwasattheGrandCanyon,Iremembersomeonecominguptothecanyon’sedge,takingashotwith
theircameraandthenwalkingaway,like‘gotit–done’,barelyevenglancingatthemagnificent(
壮观的
)scene
sprawling(
展开
)infrontofthem,”LindaHenkel,ascientistatFairfieldUniversity,UStoldLiveScience.
Henkelwassurprisedbyhowobsessed(
着迷的
)peoplearewithtakingpicturesthesedays–beforedinner,during
friends’birthdayparties,wpeoplejustlikethat,don’tyou?
Theykeeptakingpicturesbecausetheythinkthatithelpsrecordthemoment,butasHenkel’slateststudyhasjust
foundout,thisobsessionmaypreventtheirbrainsfromrememberingwhatactuallyhappened,reportedTheGuardian.
Inherstudy,Henkelledagroupofcollegestudentsaroundamuseumandaskedthemtosimplyobserve15objectsand
tdaythestudents’memoryofthetourwastested,andtheresultsshowedthatthey
werelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectsandtheyrememberedfewerdetailsaboutthemiftheyphotographedthem.
“Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem–countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnot
needingtoattendtoitfullythemselves,itcanhaveanegativeeffectonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences,”
Henkelexplained.
Butthereisalsoanexception:ifstudentszoomed(
缩放
)intophotographpartofanobject,theirmemoryactually
improved,andthosewhofocusedthelens(
镜头
)onaspecificareacouldevenrecallpartsthatweren’tintheframe.
Sobasically,uldn’treviewing
pictureswehavetakenhelpwakeupourmemories?Thisistrue,butonlyifwespendenoughtimedoingit.
“Inordertoremember,wehavetoaccess
（接近）
andinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustamassingthem,”Henkel
r,previousresearchhasshownthatmostpeoplenevertakethetimetolookovertheir
digitalpicturessimplybecausetherearetoomanyofthemandtheyaren’tusuallyveryorganizedontheircomputers.
1
．
TheauthormentionedHenkel’striptotheGrandCanyonatthebeginningto______.
A
．
complainaboutsometourists’badhabits
B
．
givesuggestionsonhowtoenjoyone’stour
C
．
describethegreatviewoftheGrandCanyon
D
．
pointoutpeople’sobsessionwithtakingpictures
2
．
WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHenkel’sstudyisTRUE?
A
．
Reviewingpicturesalwayshelpspeoplebringbackmemories.
B
．
Takingpicturesinamuseumtourhelpsstudentsrecognizeobjectsbetter.
C
．
Picturesthatfocusonthedetailsofobjectsarelikelytoimprovepeople’smemories.
D
．
Peopleshouldspendmoretimestudyingrealobjectsthantakingpicturesofthem.
3
．
Theunderlinedword“amassing”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.
A
．
displayingB
．
collecting
C
．
introducingD
．
remembering
4
．
Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?
A
．
Someskillstolearnfortakingpictures.
B
．
People’sobsessionwithtakingpicturesanditsinfluence.
C
．
Howpicturesremindusofourpast.
D
．
Howtodealwithpicturesaftertakingtrips.
F
18、
EveryyearinearlyApril,thousandsofpeopleinChinavisitthetombs(
墓
)oftheirparents,grandparentsand
mbSweepingDay,thetraditionalChinesefestivaltorememberthedead.
ay,Chinesefamilieswillcleanawaythegrassaroundthetombs.
pethedeadcanenjoythemand
bringthefamilygoodluck.
However,itisnotonlytheChinesewhorememberthedead,peopleinothercountriesalsohavefestivalsforthedead.
InJapan,soaholidayfora
familyreunion(
团圆
).DuringO-bon,Japanesepeoplereturntotheirhometownandvisittheirancestors’
alsobelievetheirancestors’dancedadancetowelcomethespirits.
OnthelastdayofO-bon,theyputpaperlanternsinarivertosaygoodbyetothespirits.
InRussia,peopleremembertheirancestorsontheDayofRejoicing(
欣喜
).It’
nsbelievethatpeopleshouldn’tfeelsadforthedeadbecause
ay,Russianpeopledrawbeautifulpicturesoneggsandputtheminfront
peforagoodlifeforboththelivingandthedead.
1
．
WhatdoweknowaboutTombSweepingDay?
A
．
It’sadaytorememberthedead.
B
．
ItfallsonApril4everyyear.
C
．
Peoplegrowgrassbesidethebombsonthatday.
D
．
It’ssaidthatpeoplecanseethedeadonthatday.
2
．
WeknowthefollowingaboutO-BonfestivalEXCEPTthat___.
A
．
itisaJapanesefestival.B
．
itlastsfourdaysinAugust.
C
．
t’salsoafamilyreunionday.D
．
paperlanternsareusedtowelcomethespirits.
3
．
WhatdoRussianpeoplethinkofdeath?
A
．
It’sasadthing.B
．
Theyfeelhappyaboutit.
C
．
Itmeansagoodlifeforthedead.D
．
Itmeansbirthinanotherworld.
4
．
Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?
A
．
HistoryofTombSweepingDay.
B
．
Howtorememberthedead.
C
．
Festivalsinsomecountriestorememberthedead.
D
．
Meaningsofdeathindifferentcountries.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
Millie
打算向美国的学生介绍自己的国家，根据表格里的要点，写一篇文章介绍中国。
CountryChina
LocationinNorthAsia,nexttoRussia,IndiaandJapan
CapitalcityBeijing
LanguagesChinese,Englishasasecondlanguage
Populationover1.3billion,thefirstlargestpopulationintheworld
Cropsrice,wheatandcorn
Customsmanyfestivalsandfairs,Qipao—traditionalclothesforwomen
Attractions
thegreatwall,thePalaceMuseum,TheTempleofHeaven,Tian’anmenSquare,Suzhougardens,
theLandscapeofGuilin…
注意：
1.
不得出现自己的学校和真实姓名。
2.
必须包含所提示的内容，可以适当发挥。
3.词数：90词左右。
参考答案
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、C
5、D
6、B
7、A
8、A
9、C
10、A
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、
1
．
A
2
．
B
3
．
B
4
．
C
5
．
C
6
．
A
7
．
C
8
．
C
9
．
C
10．A
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、
1
．
isused
2
．
millions
3
．
first
4
．
on
5
．
years
6
．
a
7
．
belonged
8
．
traditional
9
．
especially
10．but
Ⅳ.阅读理解
13、
1
．
B
2
．
D
3
．
A
4．B
14、
1
．
A
2
．
C
3
．
C
4
．
B
5
．
B
6．C
15、
1
．
B
2
．
C
3
．
B
4．C
16、
1
．
A
2
．
B
3
．
B
4
．
D
5．B
17、
1
．
D
2
．
C
3
．
B
4．B
18、
1
．
A
2
．
D
3
．
D
4．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、
IamMillie.I’astisJapan,whichfaces
asapopulationofmorethan1.2billion,makingupaquarteroftheworld
kChinese,rice,wheat
mple,sthetraditional
realotofplacesofinterest..TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld
．
ThePalace
verylonghistory.
canvisitTian’anmenSquare,Suzhougardens,the
LandscapeofGuilinandsoon.