
赤峰二中
-
2023年2月13日发(作者:)赤峰二中2020级高一上学期期末考试
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分.满分150分,考试时间120分钟.
2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区
域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.
3.本卷命题范围:必修1至必修2.
第一部分基础知识检测(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
根据句子结构和意义,用所给词的适当形式或合适的单词完成句子.
edtopack_______thepiecesofwoodthatwerelyinginthebackyard.
(用适当的词填空)
on\'tspeakEnglishwell,you\'llbeata_______
(
advantage
)
whenyoutrytogetajob.
(所给词的适当形
式填空)
ousuggestseveralfilmsthatare_______
(
humor
)
andinteresting?
(所给词的适当形式填空)
realotofmountainsintheworld,thetallestof_______istheHimalayas.
(用适当的词填空)
wholiveinforeigncountriesgenerallyhavenosenseof_______(belong).
(所给词的适当形式填空)
________(happy)dependsonourattitudestolife.(
所给词的适当形式填空)
deoftreesprovides_______
(
protect
)
againsttheburningraysofthesun.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
disoneofthecountries_______peopledriveontheleft.
(用适当的词填空)
nowthatourproducts_______
(
threaten
)
byimportedgoodsatpresent.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
ngcanbe_______
(
reward
)
,andyoushouldalwayshaveasincereheart.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
lwaysattachedgreatimportanceto_______
(
earn
)
afortune.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
yschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillremindyouabout_______youshoulddonext.
(用适当的词填空)
thatthetheatre_______
(
replace
)
bythecinemasoon.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
ovedthattheresults_______
(
calculate
)
inthatwayareexact.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
oldtospeak_______
(
brief
)
,sohecutshorthisspeech.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
16._______
(
decorate
)
withdifferentlights,thelivingroomlooksverybeautiful.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
oubt_______theoldmanwilltakepartinthemarathonthisSunday?
(用适当的词填空)
now,_______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.
(用适当的词填
空)
cheroftenwarnsusaboutthedangerofsharing_______
(
person
)
informationontheInternet.
(所给
词的适当形式填空)
thefamoussingerabout_______wearecurious.
(用适当的词填空)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
EducationalAppStore
Busuu
BusuuhelpsyoulearnEnglishlanguageandthelesson\'squalityisguaranteedasitisbasedonCEFRlanguage
sactuallyagreatEnglishappifyouwant
toimproveyourspokenEnglishbytalkingwithnativespeakers.
Duolingo
Duolingoisoneofthebest
systegostructuresyour
lessonsthatteachyouaboutsevennewwordsbasedonatopicandskillpointsbeingawardedforcompletingthe
lessons.
Memrise
usofthisappistohelpthe
uealsooffersanofflinemode
tocontinuelearningwithoutInternetconnection.
RosettaStone
RosettaStoneis\'stryingtoteach
usEnglishthewaywe\'xercisesdesignedtohelp
tyoflessonsareofferedthatRosettaStonehasbeenusingforyears.
fthefollowingisthemostusefulforspeaking?
aStone.
uniqueaboutMemrise?
sonlineoroffline.
isesquickprogress.
23Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
oteitslatestproducts.
irelanguagelearners.
B
threekidsunderage7,andwasbarelykeepinguppaymentson
hersmalltwo-bedroomhomebyworkingextrahoursasawaitress.“ThereweretimeswhenIwouldlieinbedand
think,Idon’tknowhowI’mgoingtopaythatbill,”Manganosays.
whowharditwastomopthefloor.“Iwas
tiredofbendingdown,puttingmyhandsindirtywater,wringing(
拧
)outamop,”Manganosays.“So,Theres
gottabeabetterway.
Howabouta“self-wringing”mop?Shedesignedaspecialtoolyoucouldtwistintwodirectionsatonce,and
outtosellit,firstafewatfleamarkers.
ldcouchpotatoes(
电视迷)
buyamop?Theexpertsonshopping
veitatry,owassureitwouldsellifthey’dletherdothe
d,“Getmeonthatstage,andIwillsellthismopbecauseit’sagreatitem.”
SoQVC,amultinationalcorporationspecializingintelevisedhomeshopping,tookachanceonher.“Igot
everymopinminutes.”
Todayshe’spresidentofIngeniousDesigns,amultimillion-dollarcompany,andoneofthestarsofHSN,the
gaboutthehouseholdinvention,Manganosays,“Itisasnaturalformeasitisfor
aparenttotalkabouttheirchild.”
thefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
o’ssmallhome.
o’sworkexperience.
o’sunhappymarriage
o’shardlivingconditions.
osoldthemopsuccessfullywiththehelpof.
sonshoppingTV
esManganothinkofherinvention?
.
evable
nwelearnfromthetext?
businessorganizationthatsellsgoodsontheInternet.
ertsonshoppingTVwereconfidentaboutMangano\'smop.
ogottheideaofself-wringingmopfromherownexperience.
ooncehadtoworksevendaysaweektosupportherfamily.
C
Aswelivelongerandtechnologycontinuesitsrapiddevelopment,wecanimagineafuturewheremachines
willenlargeourhumanabilitiesandhelpusmakebetterlifechoices,hourdialogue
anddigitalpieces,AIwillunderstandourlifegoalsandwishes,helpusplan
differentlifeevents,sowecanspendmoretimeenjoyinglife’smoments.
Theabilityforartificialintelligencetounderstandthecomplexitiesandslightdifferencesofhuman
conversationis,however,reseveralthousandknownlivinglanguagesintheworldtoday.
Addingtothedifficultiesarethevariedwayswordsaresharedandusedacrossdifferentcultures,including
grammar,Duplex,thetechnologysupportingGoogle
Assistant,whichplacesphonecallsusinganatural-soundinghumanvoiceinsteadofaroboticone,isanearly
searejustinitialwhispersinvoiceofAI’s
longjourney.
Beyondmakingreservationsandconductingsimpledialogues,virtualassistantswillneedtobecomefarmore
ywilltheyneedtoforeseewhatweneedbefore
weask,theyalsoeasnowday
gthatyoumustnowstayathomewithyourchildren,yourphone
wouldremindyou,askingifyou’atively,imaginehow
muchmorepleasantyourjourneyhomefromabusinesstripwouldbeifyourphonecouldautomaticallyarrange
foraridewaitingtopickyouupattheairport,basedonyourtravelplan,location,sibilitiesare
endless.
weknowaboutAI?
mitourbetterchoice.
n’lpusenjoylifebetter.
kesithardforAItounderstandwhathumanssay?
ectionofAI.
ritiesbetweenlanguages.
ordcanbestdescribetheauthor’sattitudetowardsAI?
ing.
al.
fthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
ReplaceHumans
SetGoalsforUs.
BePartofOurDailyLives.
MeetChallenges.
D
Asimplegesturecanbeformedintoachild’smemorysoquicklythatitwillcausethechildtogiveafalse
ndingsuggeststhatparents,socialworkers,
psychologistsandlawyersshouldbecarefulwiththeirhandsaswellastheirwords.
Whilememoriesofbothadultsandchildrenareeasytoreacttosuggestion,thoseofchildrenareknowntobe
particularlyinfluenced,eusedtolookingto
adultstotelleventsforthemandcanbemisledevenifnotintentionally.
Previousresearch,forexample,hasshownthatdetail-loadedquestionsoftencausefalseanswers;when
asked,say“Didyoudrinkjuiceatthepicnic?”thechildislikelytosay“yes”
isnotthatthechildisconsciouslylying,butratherthedetailisquicklyformedintohisorhermemory.
Toavoidthisproblem,socialworkershavelongbeenadvisedtoaskchildrenonlyopen-endedquestions,
suchas“Whatdidyouhaveatthepicnic?”Butanopen-endedquestionpairedwithagesture,brieflymeaninga
juicebox,
,
childrenbecomelikelytoanswerfalsely.
Anditisn’tjustafewkids:77%ofchildrengaveatleastonepieceoffalseinformationwhenadetailwas
esmayalsobecomemorepopularwhentalkingwithnon-fluentlanguage
users,suchaslittlekids,Broaderssaidashandmovementscanimpartmeaningofunfamiliarwordsandphrases.
“Itcertainlyseemsreasonablethatadultswouldgesturemorewithchildren.’’
Ingeneral,Broadersadvisesparentsandotheradultsto“trytobeawareofyourhandswhenquestioninga
ise,youmightbegettinganswersthatdon’treflectwhatactuallyhappened.’’
nweknowaboutgesturesfromthetext?
vecertaineffectonchildren.
eoftenusedbysocialworkers.
kidseasytobemisledbygesturesaccordingtoSaraBroaders?
esturesareveryattractive.
esturesareusedfrequently.
aycauseawrongreplyaccordingtothetext?
reyougoingLucy?
llyouhaveforlunch?
seeanythingelselastnight?
cheatinthelastEnglishexamination?
estheunderlinedword“impart”inParagraph5mean?
art.
te.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Justlikeothervitaminsandminerals,vitaminDplaysakeyroleinmanyimportantbody
functions.___36___NotgettingenoughvitaminDcanleadtoweakbones,muscleweakness,andeven
sgetting10to15minutesofsunexposureeachday,considerincludingthefollowingfoodsintoyour
mealplantohelpyourvitaminDintake.
Dairyproducts
___37___Cowmilkprovidesyourbodywithabout50%rom
milk,considerhavingcheese,butter,yogurt,rlow-fatversionsifyouareonadiet.
Eggs
Eggsareasuperfood.___38___Theycontainlotsofprotein,vitaminA,vitaminB12,vitaminB6,calciumand
providesyourbodywith11%‘titareason
forhavingsomeeggsforbreakfastorlunch?
Caviar(
鱼子酱
).
CaviarcontainsvitaminB12,vitaminB6,vitaminD,vitaminA,calcium,iron,reabig
caviarfan,whynotmakeitapartofyourweeklymealplan?Therearemanywaystoeatcaviar.___39___Atthe
sametime,avoidbuyingfakecaviar.
LackingvitaminDisabigproblemthesedayssincewetendtospendmoretimeintheofficesduringtheday.
___40___IncludethesethreefoodsinyourmealplantomakesureyourvitaminDintakeisnotlow.
rmealswithenoughvitamins.
esureyoudonotboilorbakeit.
‘smilkisanexcellentproviderofvitamin
themainreasonwhywelackvitamins.
becausetheycontainsomanyvitaminsandminerals.
erpossible,trytowalkoutdoorstogetyourvitaminD.
tomeetourvitaminDneedstoavoidserioushealthissues.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项.
LastweekIwenttomyson\'sschoolandspokeaboutkindnessto60kidsandteachersandteacherassistants.
Afterasmalltalkaboutthemeaningof___41___,Igavea___42___tothechildren-Itoldthemto___43___a
smallstoryaboutanactofkindnessthattheyhaddoneandhowthatmadethem___44___,oriftheyhad___45___
wayhadthatact___46___them?ThenIandthe
headmasterwillchoosethe___47___ones,whichwillstandoutfortheirfeelingsof___48___andlovetoward
others.
WhenIwaswaitingformy___49___Isawsometeachersthatwereattheassembly(
集会)
passingbyandI
was____50____thattheywouldtellmeiftheylikedthe____51____ornot,buttheydidn\'tsay____52____.
Thenonelittleboycametomeandsaid:\"Youknow,Ienjoyedthe____53____today.\"\"Okaythenareyou
goingtowritealovely____54____?\"Iasked.\"I\'mnotgoodatwriting,\"theboy____55____.SoIexplainedthatI
wouldbe____56____ifhecouldjustwriteaphraseortwoaboutanactofkindness.
Ididn\'thave____57____totalktohimbecausehewasinahurryto____58____hisfriendswhowere
waitingforhim,tthathewasabletostopto
____59____mefortwominutes,toletmeknowthathehadenjoyedtheassemblywasworthallthe____60____I
hadputintopreparingthetalkforthem.
ness
d
ted
st
hy
ent
hing
ster
ed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
lays___61___importantpartindailylifeandtherearedifferenttypes
ofmusicintheworld,suchasBlues,Blackmusic,Rock&Roll,DancemusicofPunks,Disco,Jazz,Classical
music,Rap,Pop-musicandsoon.
Musicis___62______63___(use)inadvertising,radios,TV,filmsandthe
supermarketsin___64___,youcanseethatithelpsthe
companiesmakesomemoney.
Whydosomanypeopleenjoymusic?Inmyopinion,___65___(usual)wepreferexpressingthroughmusic,
sowecansharemany___66___(feel)soneofthemost___67___(power)thingsinour
aretiredafterworkorwhenwearenervous,listeningtomusicmakesusfeelmore___68___relax)
ingtomusic___69___(help)usfacethedifficultieswemeetin____70____(we)lifeandmakesus
s,wecanlearnmoreabouttheculturesofdifferentcountriesandthenlearnaboutthe
worldbetter.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文
.
文中共有
10
处语言错
误,每句中最多有两处
.
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
^
),并在其下面写出该加的词
.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(
)划掉
.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词
.
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改
10
处,多者(从第
11
处起)不计分
.
Mary,myfavoriteteacher,imbestbecausesheisnotonlyfriendlybutalsoprofessional.
ssisfulloffunssowedon\'oveourgrades,sheusually
\'smore,shespendsmuchtimehelpeverystudent.
Sometimes,skherquestions,shealwaystriestomakemeto
understandwithmuchpatienceandcare.I\'vea
greatinfluenceonme.I\'mgratefulwithherhelpverymuch.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
72.
假定你是李华,你得知你的英国笔友
Jane
经常不吃早餐,且昨天她因为胃痛发作住院治疗。请根据以
下要点,给她写一封邮件提出建议,内容包括:
1.
陈述不吃早餐的危害;
2.
劝她养成健康的生活习惯
.
注意:
1.
词数
100
左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节
,
以使行文连贯;
3.
开头和结尾已
为
你写好,不计入总词数
.
DearJane,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Ihopethatyouwillfindmyadviceuseful.
Yours,
LiHua
赤峰二中2020级高一上学期期末考试
英语(答案版)
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分.满分150分,考试时间120分钟.
2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区
域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.
3.本卷命题范围:必修1至必修2.
第一部分基础知识检测(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
根据句子结构和意义,用所给词的适当形式或合适的单词完成句子.
edtopack_______thepiecesofwoodthatwerelyinginthebackyard.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】
up
on\'tspeakEnglishwell,you\'llbeata_______
(
advantage
)
whenyoutrytogetajob.
(所给词的适当形
式填空)
【答案】
disadvantage
ousuggestseveralfilmsthatare_______
(
humor
)
andinteresting?
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
humorous
realotofmountainsintheworld,thetallestof_______istheHimalayas.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】
which
wholiveinforeigncountriesgenerallyhavenosenseof_______(belong).
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
belonging
________(happy)dependsonourattitudestolife.(
所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
happiness
deoftreesprovides_______
(
protect
)
againsttheburningraysofthesun.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
protection
disoneofthecountries_______peopledriveontheleft.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】
where/inwhich
nowthatourproducts_______
(
threaten
)
byimportedgoodsatpresent.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
arebeingthreatened
ngcanbe_______
(
reward
)
,andyoushouldalwayshaveasincereheart.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
rewarding
lwaysattachedgreatimportanceto_______
(
earn
)
afortune.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
earning
yschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillremindyouabout_______youshoulddonext.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】
what
thatthetheatre_______
(
replace
)
bythecinemasoon.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
willbereplaced
ovedthattheresults_______
(
calculate
)
inthatwayareexact.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
calculated
oldtospeak_______
(
brief
)
,sohecutshorthisspeech.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
briefly
16._______
(
decorate
)
withdifferentlights,thelivingroomlooksverybeautiful.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
Decorated
oubt_______theoldmanwilltakepartinthemarathonthisSunday?
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】
that
now,_______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.
(用适当的词填
空)
【答案】
it
cheroftenwarnsusaboutthedangerofsharing_______
(
person
)
informationontheInternet.
(所给
词的适当形式填空)
【答案】
personal
thefamoussingerabout_______wearecurious.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】
whom
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
EducationalAppStore
Busuu
BusuuhelpsyoulearnEnglishlanguageandthelesson\'squalityisguaranteedasitisbasedonCEFRlanguage
sactuallyagreatEnglishappifyouwant
toimproveyourspokenEnglishbytalkingwithnativespeakers.
Duolingo
Duolingoisoneofthebest
systegostructuresyour
lessonsthatteachyouaboutsevennewwordsbasedonatopicandskillpointsbeingawardedforcompletingthe
lessons.
Memrise
usofthisappistohelpthe
uealsooffersanofflinemode
tocontinuelearningwithoutInternetconnection.
RosettaStone
RosettaStoneis\'stryingtoteach
usEnglishthewaywe\'xercisesdesignedtohelp
tyoflessonsareofferedthatRosettaStonehasbeenusingforyears.
fthefollowingisthemostusefulforspeaking?
aStone.
uniqueaboutMemrise?
sonlineoroffline.
isesquickprogress.
23Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
oteitslatestproducts.
irelanguagelearners.
【答案】
21.A22.B23.B
B
threekidsunderage7,andwasbarelykeepinguppaymentson
hersmalltwo-bedroomhomebyworkingextrahoursasawaitress.“ThereweretimeswhenIwouldlieinbedand
think,Idon’tknowhowI’mgoingtopaythatbill,”Manganosays.
whowharditwastomopthefloor.“Iwas
tiredofbendingdown,puttingmyhandsindirtywater,wringing(
拧
)outamop,”Manganosays.“So,Theres
gottabeabetterway.
Howabouta“self-wringing”mop?Shedesignedaspecialtoolyoucouldtwistintwodirectionsatonce,and
outtosellit,firstafewatfleamarkers.
ldcouchpotatoes(
电视迷)
buyamop?Theexpertsonshopping
veitatry,owassureitwouldsellifthey’dletherdothe
d,“Getmeonthatstage,andIwillsellthismopbecauseit’sagreatitem.”
SoQVC,amultinationalcorporationspecializingintelevisedhomeshopping,tookachanceonher.“Igot
everymopinminutes.”
Todayshe’spresidentofIngeniousDesigns,amultimillion-dollarcompany,andoneofthestarsofHSN,the
gaboutthehouseholdinvention,Manganosays,“Itisasnaturalformeasitisfor
aparenttotalkabouttheirchild.”
thefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
o’ssmallhome.
o’sworkexperience.
o’sunhappymarriage
o’shardlivingconditions.
osoldthemopsuccessfullywiththehelpof.
sonshoppingTV
esManganothinkofherinvention?
.
evable
nwelearnfromthetext?
businessorganizationthatsellsgoodsontheInternet.
ertsonshoppingTVwereconfidentaboutMangano\'smop.
ogottheideaofself-wringingmopfromherownexperience.
ooncehadtoworksevendaysaweektosupportherfamily.
【答案】
24.D25.B26.B27.C
C
Aswelivelongerandtechnologycontinuesitsrapiddevelopment,wecanimagineafuturewheremachines
willenlargeourhumanabilitiesandhelpusmakebetterlifechoices,hourdialogue
anddigitalpieces,AIwillunderstandourlifegoalsandwishes,helpusplan
differentlifeevents,sowecanspendmoretimeenjoyinglife’smoments.
Theabilityforartificialintelligencetounderstandthecomplexitiesandslightdifferencesofhuman
conversationis,however,reseveralthousandknownlivinglanguagesintheworldtoday.
Addingtothedifficultiesarethevariedwayswordsaresharedandusedacrossdifferentcultures,including
grammar,Duplex,thetechnologysupportingGoogle
Assistant,whichplacesphonecallsusinganatural-soundinghumanvoiceinsteadofaroboticone,isanearly
searejustinitialwhispersinvoiceofAI’s
longjourney.
Beyondmakingreservationsandconductingsimpledialogues,virtualassistantswillneedtobecomefarmore
ywilltheyneedtoforeseewhatweneedbefore
weask,theyalsoeasnowday
gthatyoumustnowstayathomewithyourchildren,yourphone
wouldremindyou,askingifyou’atively,imaginehow
muchmorepleasantyourjourneyhomefromabusinesstripwouldbeifyourphonecouldautomaticallyarrange
foraridewaitingtopickyouupattheairport,basedonyourtravelplan,location,sibilitiesare
endless.
weknowaboutAI?
mitourbetterchoice.
n’lpusenjoylifebetter.
kesithardforAItounderstandwhathumanssay?
ectionofAI.
ritiesbetweenlanguages.
ordcanbestdescribetheauthor’sattitudetowardsAI?
ing.
al.
fthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
ReplaceHumans
SetGoalsforUs.
BePartofOurDailyLives.
MeetChallenges.
【答案】
28.D29.C30.B31.C
D
Asimplegesturecanbeformedintoachild’smemorysoquicklythatitwillcausethechildtogiveafalse
ndingsuggeststhatparents,socialworkers,
psychologistsandlawyersshouldbecarefulwiththeirhandsaswellastheirwords.
Whilememoriesofbothadultsandchildrenareeasytoreacttosuggestion,thoseofchildrenareknowntobe
particularlyinfluenced,eusedtolookingto
adultstotelleventsforthemandcanbemisledevenifnotintentionally.
Previousresearch,forexample,hasshownthatdetail-loadedquestionsoftencausefalseanswers;when
asked,say“Didyoudrinkjuiceatthepicnic?”thechildislikelytosay“yes”
isnotthatthechildisconsciouslylying,butratherthedetailisquicklyformedintohisorhermemory.
Toavoidthisproblem,socialworkershavelongbeenadvisedtoaskchildrenonlyopen-endedquestions,
suchas“Whatdidyouhaveatthepicnic?”Butanopen-endedquestionpairedwithagesture,brieflymeaninga
juicebox,
,
childrenbecomelikelytoanswerfalsely.
Anditisn’tjustafewkids:77%ofchildrengaveatleastonepieceoffalseinformationwhenadetailwas
esmayalsobecomemorepopularwhentalkingwithnon-fluentlanguage
users,suchaslittlekids,Broaderssaidashandmovementscanimpartmeaningofunfamiliarwordsandphrases.
“Itcertainlyseemsreasonablethatadultswouldgesturemorewithchildren.’’
Ingeneral,Broadersadvisesparentsandotheradultsto“trytobeawareofyourhandswhenquestioninga
ise,youmightbegettinganswersthatdon’treflectwhatactuallyhappened.’’
nweknowaboutgesturesfromthetext?
vecertaineffectonchildren.
eoftenusedbysocialworkers.
kidseasytobemisledbygesturesaccordingtoSaraBroaders?
esturesareveryattractive.
esturesareusedfrequently.
aycauseawrongreplyaccordingtothetext?
reyougoingLucy?
llyouhaveforlunch?
seeanythingelselastnight?
cheatinthelastEnglishexamination?
estheunderlinedword“impart”inParagraph5mean?
art.
te.
【答案】
32.B33.C34.D35.A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Justlikeothervitaminsandminerals,vitaminDplaysakeyroleinmanyimportantbody
functions.___36___NotgettingenoughvitaminDcanleadtoweakbones,muscleweakness,andeven
sgetting10to15minutesofsunexposureeachday,considerincludingthefollowingfoodsintoyour
mealplantohelpyourvitaminDintake.
Dairyproducts
___37___Cowmilkprovidesyourbodywithabout50%rom
milk,considerhavingcheese,butter,yogurt,rlow-fatversionsifyouareonadiet.
Eggs
Eggsareasuperfood.___38___Theycontainlotsofprotein,vitaminA,vitaminB12,vitaminB6,calciumand
providesyourbodywith11%‘titareason
forhavingsomeeggsforbreakfastorlunch?
Caviar(
鱼子酱
).
CaviarcontainsvitaminB12,vitaminB6,vitaminD,vitaminA,calcium,iron,reabig
caviarfan,whynotmakeitapartofyourweeklymealplan?Therearemanywaystoeatcaviar.___39___Atthe
sametime,avoidbuyingfakecaviar.
LackingvitaminDisabigproblemthesedayssincewetendtospendmoretimeintheofficesduringtheday.
___40___IncludethesethreefoodsinyourmealplantomakesureyourvitaminDintakeisnotlow.
rmealswithenoughvitamins.
esureyoudonotboilorbakeit.
‘smilkisanexcellentproviderofvitamin
themainreasonwhywelackvitamins.
becausetheycontainsomanyvitaminsandminerals.
erpossible,trytowalkoutdoorstogetyourvitaminD.
tomeetourvitaminDneedstoavoidserioushealthissues.
【答案】
36.G37.C38.E39.B40.F
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项.
LastweekIwenttomyson\'sschoolandspokeaboutkindnessto60kidsandteachersandteacherassistants.
Afterasmalltalkaboutthemeaningof___41___,Igavea___42___tothechildren-Itoldthemto___43___a
smallstoryaboutanactofkindnessthattheyhaddoneandhowthatmadethem___44___,oriftheyhad___45___
wayhadthatact___46___them?ThenIandthe
headmasterwillchoosethe___47___ones,whichwillstandoutfortheirfeelingsof___48___andlovetoward
others.
WhenIwaswaitingformy___49___Isawsometeachersthatwereattheassembly(
集会)
passingbyandI
was____50____thattheywouldtellmeiftheylikedthe____51____ornot,buttheydidn\'tsay____52____.
Thenonelittleboycametomeandsaid:\"Youknow,Ienjoyedthe____53____today.\"\"Okaythenareyou
goingtowritealovely____54____?\"Iasked.\"I\'mnotgoodatwriting,\"theboy____55____.SoIexplainedthatI
wouldbe____56____ifhecouldjustwriteaphraseortwoaboutanactofkindness.
Ididn\'thave____57____totalktohimbecausehewasinahurryto____58____hisfriendswhowere
waitingforhim,tthathewasabletostopto
____59____mefortwominutes,toletmeknowthathehadenjoyedtheassemblywasworthallthe____60____I
hadputintopreparingthetalkforthem.
ness
d
ted
st
hy
ent
hing
ster
ed
【答案】
41.C42.C43.B44.D45.A46.C47.B48.D49.A50.D51.
C52.A53.B54.D55.B56.A57.D58.B59.C60.A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
lays___61___importantpartindailylifeandtherearedifferenttypes
ofmusicintheworld,suchasBlues,Blackmusic,Rock&Roll,DancemusicofPunks,Disco,Jazz,Classical
music,Rap,Pop-musicandsoon.
Musicis___62______63___(use)inadvertising,radios,TV,filmsandthe
supermarketsin___64___,youcanseethatithelpsthe
companiesmakesomemoney.
Whydosomanypeopleenjoymusic?Inmyopinion,___65___(usual)wepreferexpressingthroughmusic,
sowecansharemany___66___(feel)soneofthemost___67___(power)thingsinour
aretiredafterworkorwhenwearenervous,listeningtomusicmakesusfeelmore___68___relax)
ingtomusic___69___(help)usfacethedifficultieswemeetin____70____(we)lifeandmakesus
s,wecanlearnmoreabouttheculturesofdifferentcountriesandthenlearnaboutthe
worldbetter.
【答案】
y
gs
ul
d
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文
.
文中共有
10
处语言错
误,每句中最多有两处
.
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
^
),并在其下面写出该加的词
.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(
)划掉
.
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词
.
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改
10
处,多者(从第
11
处起)不计分
.
Mary,myfavoriteteacher,imbestbecausesheisnotonlyfriendlybutalsoprofessional.
ssisfulloffunssowedon\'oveourgrades,sheusually
\'smore,shespendsmuchtimehelpeverystudent.
Sometimes,skherquestions,shealwaystriestomakemeto
understandwithmuchpatienceandcare.I\'vea
greatinfluenceonme.I\'mgratefulwithherhelpverymuch.
【答案】
→
her
→
fun
→
bored
→
how
→
helping
6.删除
to
y
→
lucky
8.在
good
前添加
a
9have
→
has
→
for
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
72.
假定你是李华,你得知你的英国笔友
Jane
经常不吃早餐,且昨天她因为胃痛发作住院治疗。请根据以
下要点,给她写一封邮件提出建议,内容包括:
1.
陈述不吃早餐的危害;
2.
劝她养成健康的生活习惯
.
注意:
1.
词数
100
左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节
,
以使行文连贯;
3.
开头和结尾已
为
你写好,不计入总词数
.
DearJane,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
Ihopethatyouwillfindmyadviceuseful.
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】
DearJane,
Iamsorrytoknowyouwereinhospitalbecauseyouhadastomachacheyesterdayresultingfromnoteating
liketoofferyousomeadvice.
Asweallknow,itisimportanttohaveagoodbreakfastthatconsistsofgrain,r,
youdon\'thavethehabitofhavingbreakfast,youshoulddevelopahealthy
sowisetotakeenoughexerciseeveryday,whichwillhelpyoustayenergeticandfree
fromdisease.
Ihopethatyouwillfindmyadviceuseful.
Yours,
LiHua