浙江湖州长兴
-
2023年2月13日发(作者：)2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答
案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、
kquestionsanddon’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,wewill
makerapidprogressandbeagoodlearner.
A．darenotB．daretoC．didn’tdare
2、
OntheInternet,youcanfindtheinformationofMaYun________canhelpyoufinishthepaper.
A．whoB．whatC．whenD．which
3、
Ilike___colorofyoursweater.I’llbuy____skirtlikethiscolor.
A．the;aB．a;aC．the;theD．a;the
4、
Theresultis________worsethanwethought!
A．moreB．evenC．greatD．muchmore
5、
---Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?
---________.It’snosmokingarea.
A
．
Yes,pleaseB
．
Ofcoursenot
C．You’dbetternotD．Notatall
6、
It\'s9:30pm,children!______istimetogotobed.
A．ThatB．ItC．ThisD．They
7、
-----Itisselfless_______thedoctortodevoteallthetimehehad______forthepatients.
------Ithinkso,theyaresogreat.
A．for;tocareB．of;tocareC．for;tocaringD．of;tocaring
8、
Thevillagerscan’tbelieve_________entistchangedthedesertintofarmland.
A．hisB．herC．ourD．their
9、
—Ellen,yours?
—Oh,’s_______.Thankyou,Lisa.
A．sheB．hisC．mineD．your
10、
-Whatdoyouthinkofthisstory?
-It\'sinteresting,butMissLinaskedusto__________astorybyourselves,nottofindoneontheInternet.
A．makeupB．lookupC．listentoD．takeaway
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、
vening,theyfound1smalloldhouse.
hemeal,voice
thehusbandreplied,“hermilktoourneighboursandkeepsome
3ourownneeds---makesomecheeseandcream.”
Thenextmorning,heywalkedafewmiles,thewisemantold
theyoungman5backandkillthecow.“Iftheystillkeepthecow,theywill6berich”thewisemansaid.
Theyoungmanwas7aboutthefutureofthefamily.8finallyhereturnedtotheoldhouseanddidasthe
wisemantoldhim.
Afewyearsago,10,he
sawalargehousewithabeautifulgardenthere.
toldhim11hisfamily\'slifechanged.
“Youknow,dayshe13Wehadtocomeupwith
,weare15thanbefore.”Athiswords,theyoungmansmiled.
1
．
A
．
aB
．
anC
．
theD
．
/
2
．
A
．
keptB
．
waskeepingC
．
havekeptD
．
willkeep
3
．
A
．
atB
．
toC
．
fromD
．
for
4
．
A
．
theyB
．
themC
．
theirD
．
theirs
5
．
A
．
goB
．
togoC
．
goingD
．
went
6
．
A
．
usuallyB
．
sometimesC
．
alwaysD
．
never
7
．
A
．
worryB
．
worriedC
．
worriedlyD
．
worries
8
．
A
．
ButB
．
AndC
．
SoD
．
Or
9
．
A
．
whichB
．
whoC
．
whereD
．
when
10
．
A
．
surpriseB
．
surprisedC
．
surprisingD
．
surprisingly
11
．
A
．
howB
．
whatC
．
whetherD
．
if
12
．
A
．
somethingB
．
anythingC
．
everythingD
．
nothing
13
．
A
．
killsB
．
killedC
．
waskilledD
．
haskilled
14
．
A
．
makeB
．
tomakeC
．
makingD
．
makes
15
．
A
．
goodB
．
muchbetterC
．
muchmorebetterD
．
thebest
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（
1
个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位
置。
Morethan700yearsago,
hadastrongarmy,ndlostmany1
．（
time).Eventually,KingRobertof
Scotlandhadto2
．
[rʌn]fromtheEnglisharmy.
Onerainyday,KingRobert3
．
(hide)o
4
．
[ˈwʌrid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(
蜘蛛）
tryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(
珠网）
atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown.
＂
Howsad!
＂
thoughtKingRobert.
＂
’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespider
downa5
．
time.
＂
Becareful,littlespider,
＂
hesaid.
＂
’llnevergetbacktoyour
web.
＂
6
．
bertwatchedwhileit7
．
(slow)n
hour,thespiderreachedtheweb.
＂
Youarereallygreat,
＂
thekingsaid.
＂
Ifyoucankeeptrying,8
．
can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting.
＂
Thenthe
king’sarmygrew9
．
(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.
10
．
[ˈnəʊbədi]rentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeep
trying.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、
smaysoonbeman’snewgoodfriends.
Whathappensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescue(
援救
)?velives.
sarebigandtheycan’newresearch
projectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives
：
therat.
Howdoesitwork?First
，
ishappens
，
therat’sbraingivesasignal(
信号
).This
issenttoasmallradioonitsback
，
erat’sbrainactivityjumps
，
hassmelledthatperson.
Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob
，
ratsarebetter.“Robots’nosesdon’tworkwellwhenthereare
egoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark
，
theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthan
dogs
，
andunlikerobots
，
theydon’tneedelectricity!
The“ratproject”isnotfinished
，
butascientistsays
，
“uldgetintospaceswecouldn’tget
to
，
andaratwouldgetoutifitwasn’tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory
，
peoplewillbehappytoseearatina
building(butonlyafteranearthquake
，
ofcourse).
1
．
Inthewriter’sopinion
，
ratsmaybecomeman’snewfriendsbecause.
A
．
theycanbefoodforpeople
B
．
theycanhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople
C
．
theyarelovely
D
．
theycancompletelytaketheplaceofmantocarryoutrescuejobs
2
．
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”mean?
A
．
Anearthquake.
B
．
Therathassmelledaperson
C
．
Therathassmelledthatsomeoneisalive.
D
．
Therathasfoundarobot.
3
．
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A
．
Ratsdon’tneedelectricity.
B
．
Ratsarebetterthanrobotswhensmelling.
C
．
Ratsareascleverasradios.
D
．
Ratscanseethingsinthedarkwhendoingrescues.
4
．
Whydoesthe“ratproject”soundgreataccordingtothepassage?
A
．
Becauseratscangetintoverysmallspaces.
B
．
Becauseratshavebetternosesthandogs.
C
．
Becauseratsdon’tlikerobots.
D
．
Becauseratsarebrave.
5
．
Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A
．
WaysofsavingpeopleB
．
Ratsandrobots
C
．
AfterearthquakeD
．
Ratsforrescue
B
14、
1
．（小题
1
）
DiamondHousewasbuilt_____.
A
．
abouttwentyyearsagoB
．
hundredsofyearsago
C
．
in1984D
．
abouttenyearsago
2
．（小题
2
）
Seaviewis_____moreexpensivethanSunshineApartment.
A
．
thirty-fourthousanddollarsB
．
twelvethousanddollars
C
．
fivethousanddollarsD
．
twenty-twothousanddollars
3
．（小题
3
）
Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A
．
Seaviewhasgot3bedroomsandtwokitchens.
B
．
DiamondHousehasgotagardenandagarage.
C
．
DiamondHouseischeaperthanSunshineApartment.
D
．
SunshineApartmenthasgotasmallgarden.
4
．（小题
4
）
IfIlikedoingshoppinginthecitycentereveryday,Ishouldbuy_____.
A
．
SeaviewB
．
SunshineApartment
C
．
DiamondHouseD
．
Noneofthem
5
．（小题
5
）
TheSmithswanttobuyahousewith2bedrooms,abathroom,nedo
theychoose?
A
．
SeaviewB
．
SunshineApartment
C
．
DiamondHouseD
．
Noneofthem
C
15、
Whenyougettiredofhomework,severalminutes’
llcalm(nottobeexcitedornervous)youjustlikethegreenplants.
Wonderwhy?tisso,greenandbluehelpmakepeoplefeelmorequietand
safe.
istshavefoundthatmanycolorshavespecificeffects(
效果
)onpeople’smind
andfeelings.
Tryaneasyandinterestingexperiment(
实验
)andyou’llseehowcolor
＂
mislead
＂
(
包装
)
twoboxesofthesamesizewithcoloredpaper,ighthetwoboxeswithyourhands.
Whichoneisheavier?Mostpeoplewillthinkthattheredboxisheavier,eventhoughtheyweighthesame.
Colorscanaffect(
影响
)istshavefoundthatstudentsspendmoretimereadingiftheyread
lpsmostpeoplecalmdownandthinkmore.
alsandlibrariesseldompainttheirwalls,tables
elightcolors,espeopleexcitedwhilelightcolorshelpthemrelax.
Haven’tworkedouthowcoloraffectsyourdailylife?akesomechangesinitand
you’llgettoknowhowimportantcoloris!
1
．
Theunderlinedword
＂
mislead
＂
means.
A
．
affectsB
．
disabled
C
．
causessomeonetohaveawrongideaD
．
givewrongdirections
2
．
We’dbetterpaintthewallsofthehospitalin.
A
．
deepredordeepbrownB
．
lightblueorlightgreen
C
．
deeporangeordeepredD
．
lightgreenorlightyellow
3
．
’dbettersitintheroompaintedblue.
A
．
studyattentively
B
．
weighsomethingwithyourhands
C
．
facethelakeorthesea
D
．
enjoysomerockmusic
4
．
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A
．
Whenyouaregoingtohavearest,you’dbettersitintheroompaintedgreen.
B
．
Scientistshaveknownsomedifferencesamongsomecolors.
C
．
Whenyougettiredofhomework,youshouldlookatthegreenplantsfaraway.
D
．
Thepassagehastoldusclearlywhysomecolorsarewarmandothercolorsarecool.
5
．
Thereadingmainlyshowsus.
A
．
thedifferencebetweenredandblue
B
．
howtogetonwellwithothers
C
．
howtomakesmartusesofdifferentcolorsinourdailylife
D
．
howtopaintanddecorateourrooms
D
16、
Therisiwiththis
problem,itisrecommendedthatabigpartofthegovernment\'shealthbudget(
预算
)beusedforhealtheducationand
,manykindsofdiseasesarepreventableinmanywaysandpreventinga
mple,peoplecouldavoidcatchingacoldiftheydressedwarmly
ypeoplegetsickbecausetheyfailtodoso,andhavetospendmoney
seeingadoctor.
Dailyhabitslikeeatingmorehealthyfoodwouldhavekeptmillionsoffamiliesfrombecomingbankruptifthepatients
mple,keepingabalanceddietseemstobequiteimportant.
Oneveryeffective(
有效的
)andcostlesswayofpreventionisregular(
规律的
)exercise,whichisnecessaryforahealthy
rexercise,suchasrunning,walking,andplayingsportsisagoodwaytomakepeoplefeelbetter
orreducestress.
Healtheducationplaysakeyroleinimprovingpeople\'ngpeoplemoreinformationabouthealth,
countriescouldhelppeomple,
knowingone\'ationabouthealthproblems
amongcloserelativeswillmakethemawareofwhattheyshoulddotopreventcertaindiseasesthroughlifestylechanges,
whichwillworkbeforeitistoolate.
However,payingmoreattenll,
plusion,wecouldsavemoneyon
healthcareandtreatpatientsmoresuccessfullyifourcountryspendsmoremoneyonhealthpreventionandeducation.
1
．
What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A
．
PreventionorEducationB
．
PreventionorTreatment
C
．
HealthorIllnessD
．
ExerciseorIllness
2
．
Whichofthefollowingcanreplace(
替代
)theunderlinedwordbankrupt?
A
．
unabletobecuredB
．
unabletopayone’sdebts(
债务
)
C
．
strongerthaneverbeforeD
．
moresuccessfulthaneverbefore
3
．
Welearnfromthepassagethat________.
A
．
dressingwarmlycanpreventdiseases
B
．
abalanceddietischeaperthanregularexercise
C
．
themorehealtheducation,thebetter
D
．
thegovernment’shealthbudgetshouldbeincreased
4
．
Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(
结构
)ofthepassage?
CP(CentralPoint)P(Point)
Sp(Sub-point
次要点
)C(Conclusion)
A
．
B
．
C
．
D
．
E
17、
esfromLouisiana,theUSA
．
AlyssaCarsonwantstobecomethefirst
persontovisitMars!Asaspacefan,Carsonis
thefistpersontotakepartinallthreeNASA
（美国国家航空航天局）
14-year-oldgirl
hasbeentrainingtobeanas
LouisianateenagerspeaksSpanish,FrenchandChinese.
WhydoesAlyssawanttovisitMars?“It’otakethatfirststep,”Alyssa
enameinNASAis
“Blueberry”andshemaybeonaMarsmission(
访问团
)in
’sfatherthinksthatifshedoesgoonamissiononMars,
Alyssa,itissomethingthatshehasdreamedaboutsinceshewasfiveyearsold.
Shetold,“Idon’twantonefailure
onthewaytostopmefromgoingtoMars.”
1
．
AlyssaCarsoncomesfromaccordingtothepassage.
A
．
FranceB
．
AmericaC
．
RussiaD
．
Mars
2
．
ThepassagesaysthatAlyssacanspeaklanguages.
A
．
twoB
．
threeC
．
fourD
．
five
3
．
WelearnfromthepassagethatAlyssa’sdreamisto.
A
．
becomethefirstpersontovisitMarsB
．
joininthefourthNASAspacecamp
C
．
wishchildrentorealizetheirdreamsD
．
takegoodcareofherfatherathome
4
．
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A
．
Alyssahasbeenanastronautfor9years.
B
．
Marsisaplacenobodyhasbeentosofar.
C
．
Alyssa’sfatherhasnotseenherforlong.
D
．
AlyssamaybeonaMarsmissionatpresent.
5
．
Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.
A
．
AVisittoMarsB
．
TheSpaceCampC
．
TheFirstStepD
．
AGirl’sDream
F
18、
Youcan\'talwayspredict
（预测）
ignerBelyaevdoesn\'tthinkthat
forgetti\'swhyhecreatedLampbrella,
alamppost
（柱）
withitsownrain
－
sensing
（感应）
umbrella.
ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussia.“Once,Iwasdrivingona
centralSaintPetersburgsthtit
wouldbefittohaveacanopy(
伞篷
)builtintoastreetlamp
，
”hesaid.
TheLampbrellaisapost
－
built
－
inelectricmachinewhich
s(
传感器
)thenmakesurethattheumbrellaofferswalkersshelter
（遮蔽）
wheneveritstartsraining.
Besidestherainsensor,there\'salsoa360°movingsensoronthestreetlampwhichfindswhetheranyoneisusingthe
hreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyisclosed.
Accordingtothedesigner,theLampbrellawouldmoveataratherlowspeed,s,
mpbrellawouldofferenoughshelter
ixedat2metersofftheground,itwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestofwalkers.
WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction,Belyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtoone
MoscowDepartment,andbelievesthathiscreationcouldbefixedonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbutthereare
nocanopiestoprovideshelter.
1
．
.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forecast”meaninChinese?
A
．预报
B
．情况
C
．查询
2
．
.ForwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?
A
．
Toremindpeopletotakeanumbrella.
B
．
Tochecktheweatherforecast.
C
．
Toprotectpeoplefromtherain.
3
．
WhichofthefollowingshowshowtheLampbrellaworks?
machinesensors
A
．
B
．
C
．
4
．
.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A
．
HiscreationwasinspiredbyanexperiencefromBelyaev\'swordsinParagraph2.
B
．
Paragraph5mainlytellusabouttheLampbrella’ssafety.
C
．
TheLampbrellawillbeputintoimmediateproduction.
5
．
Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe_____.
A
．
THEUSEOFTHELAMPBRELLA
B
．
HOWTOPREVENTRAIN
C
．
THENEWINVENTION
－
LAMPBRELLA
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、俗话说，国有国法，家有家规。家规是中华民族传统文化的重要组成部分。我们的国家主席 多次强调良好
家风家规的重要性。假如你是李华，请你根据以下表格内的要点提示，并结合你的家庭实际情况，给你的英国笔友
Sam
写一封信，向他介绍一下你的家规，并向他展示一个温情智慧的中国家庭。
要点提示：
三条家规
尊老爱幼，礼貌待人
诚实守信，不断学习
按时作息，杜绝熬夜
你对你家家规的看法
......
简单阐述你是如何受益的
......
写作要求
:
1.
文章须包括所给内容要求，可适当发挥，使行文流畅、通顺；
2.
省略号部分请各用
2-3
句话作适当发挥；
3.
词数
90
左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
DearSam,
Haven’twrittentoyouforalongtime!Asyouknow,familyrulesareanimportantpartofourChinesetraditional
’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyfamilyrules.
Therearemanyrulesthatwehavetofollow.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________What
aboutyou?Doyouhaveanyfamilyrules?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon!
Yours,
LiHua
2023学年模拟测试卷参考答案（含解析）
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、A
4、B
5、C
6、B
7、D
8、D
9、C
10、A
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、
1
．
A
2
．
C
3
．
D
4
．
C
5
．
B
6
．
D
7
．
B
8
．
A
9
．
B
10
．
A
11
．
A
12
．
D
13
．
C
14
．
C
15．B
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、
1
．
times
2
．
run
3
．
hid
4
．
worried
5
．
second
6
．
But
7
．
slowly
8
．
why
9
．
stronger
10．Nobody
Ⅳ.阅读理解
13、
1
．
B
2
．
B
3
．
C
4
．
A
5．D
14、
1
．
A
2
．
A
3
．
B
4
．
C
5．C
15、
1
．
C
2
．
B
3
．
A
4
．
D
5．C
16、
1
．
B
2
．
B
3
．
C
4．B
17、
1
．
B
2
．
C
3
．
A
4
．
B
5．D
18、
1
．
A
2
．
C
3
．
B
4
．
C
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、
DearSam,
Haven’twrittentoyouforalongtime!Asyouknow,familyrulesareanimportantpartofyouChinesetraditional
’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyfamilyrules.
,alsosupposed
,it’’smore,youshouldkeepstudying,go
tn’tstayuptoolate.
Inmyopinion,everyfamilymustkeeprulesandchildrenshouldn’tdevelopbadhabits,liketellingliesandberudeto
ldbestrictwithourselves.
tothinkaboutothers’feelingsandChinesetraditional
culture.
Whataboutyou?Doyouhaveanyfamilyrules?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon!
Yours,
LiHua