广东肇庆中学

发布时间：2023-06-04 作者：admin 来源：文学

广东肇庆中学

2023年2月13日发(作者：)

广东省肇庆中学,深圳高级中学,江门一中,金山中学,

广铁一中五校2008届高三联考

英语试题

深圳市高级中学命题人：欧阳四波审题人：朱洪晖

说明：本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

I.听力（共两节，满分35分）

第一节听力理解（5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据

各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1－3题。

1．Whydoesthemanmakethetelephonecall?

stoseethefilm.

stohavesomeholidays.

efreethisafternoon?

5o’4o’clock.

rankHardson?

听第二段对话，回答第4－6题。

4．Whomadethetelephonecall?

’’an’smother.

gwouldtheman’sparentsstayintheirhome?

eek.

sthewomanNOTlikeherhusband’sparents?

lktoomuch.

oketoomuch.

听第3段对话，回答第7－9题。

gwilltheman’sholidaybe?

ouldthemandoduringhisoff-timeaccordingtothewoman?

ntonature.

esthewomanmeanbysaying“akindofvegetablelife”?

-eat-vegetablelife.

听第4段对话，回答第10－12题。

sthemanfeelconfused?

retoomanychoices.

n’tknowifhisinsurancecoverspregnancy.

n’tknowwhichagentisbetter.

esthewomanrecommendtotheman?

eofinsurances.

tofinsurances.

erageofaninsurance.

Bonnie’stelephonenumber?

A.87981342.B.87891432.C.89781324.

听第5段独白，回答第13－15题。

esESPletpeopleknow?

beforetheyhappen.

reamsatnight.

atesofdeath.

pliestheexampleofthemanshows?

itytoavoidtrafficaccidents.

itytosenseadangerthatwillactuallyhappenlateron.

itytojudgethegoodandevilofaperson.

estheword“coincidences”probablymeaninthispassage?

dreamedofonlybyscientists.

whichdon’thappenatall.

whichhappenbyaccidentwithoutnecessaryconnection.

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题标号

为16－20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅读时间。录音读两遍，你将有80秒

钟的作答时间。

CountriesPercentageofold

people

WhattodowiththemWhy

Industrialized

nations

Fromabout(16)____

to20%

Paydueattention

totheirneedsand

changethe(19)

____oftheirlife

Canbenefitfrom

their(20)_______.

(17)______nations4%to(18)_______

II.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ichabodwashappy,dancingwithDavidasBromlookedatthemwithjealousheart.

ceaswellasthe21stopped,andtheyoungpeoplesat

togethertotellstoriesabouttherevolutionarywar.

tfearfulstorywasabout

mertoldhowheracedtheheadlessman

seman23over

heheadlesshorseman

twasleftwasa

manwithwhitebones25inthemoonlight.

dseemedveryhappy

endingtheirromance?Heleft,feeling

idbeenwatchingforIchabodjusttomakeBromso27thathe

wouldmarryher?

Well,BrombeganhislongridehomeonthehillsthatsurroundedTarryTown.

ntowhistleashecamecloseto

the29whereamanhadbeenkilledyearsagobyrebels.

,itwasonlythe

edhishorsefaster.

ers

sly

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的

词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。

Polarbearsaresufferingina31(warm)world.

Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.32muchofthe

year,hasprepared33for

hinghaspreparedthebearsforthedangerthat34

(threat)theonlyhometheyknow.

Thepolarbears’sshowthatthepolaricehasreduced

by9.8%ut20,000to25,000polarbearslivein

earsdependontheseaicefortheir36(survive).“Thesea

iceismorethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,

37scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“38it,they

can’texist.”

Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.39inawarmer

world,thesecyclesspeedup,ly,theyhave

rafatisusedlater,

40thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.

III.阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。

Whenweseewell,lywhen

wecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheir

oplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,

whoarefar-sightedsufferfromjust

nseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficulty

inreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’wanttodomuchreading,

theymustgetglasses,too.

Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytheright

vewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedby

ople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longago

,however,itispossibletooperateonthe

cataractsandremovethem.

eseesthings

ethistoyourself,lookatanobjectout

ofoneeye;lfindthe

object’

differencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayan

whohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistancesaspeoplewithtwo

eyes.

ldtakegoodcareofoureyes.

enwecanseewell

enwecannotseeperfectly

wecanseewell

enwerealizehowimportantoureyesare

ingsfarawayseemindistinct(模糊不清),oneisprobably.

-sighted

ingfromcataracts

erlinedwordblurryinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.

twoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyusefulfor.

objectsfaraway

gdistances

whosufferfromastigmatismhave.

biggerthantheother

atarenotexactlytherightshape

cultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperation

ifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses

FourAmericancollegestudentslearnedlastweekthatfreemusicdownloadscan

carryahiddenpricetag---US$12,000to$17,500,tobeexact.

Majorrecordcompaniesaccusedthestudentsoffuelingmusicpiracy(盗版)by

runningfile-sharingnetworksoncampusallowinghundredsofsongstobedownloaded

forfree.

LastThursday,thefourpromisednottoviolatethecompanies’copyrights.

Althoughtheydidnotadmitanywrongdoing,theyeachagreedtopaythousandsof

dollarstotheRecordingIndustryAssociationofAmerica(RIAA).

“Idon’tbelievethatIdidanythingwrong,”saidDanielPengatPrinceton

University,oneofthefour.“Ihopethatforthesakeofartists,thelargerissues

cansoonberesolved.”Noneappearstohavemadeanymoneyoffthefile-sharing

systemstheyoperated,whichwereconfinedtotheircampus’scomputernetworks.

Thepaymentsmarkthefirsttimerecordcompanieshaverecoveredmoneyfrom

ybeasign

ofthingstocome,astheindustrystartstakingitsbattleagainstonlinepiracy

directlytousers.

Manyrecord-companyexecutivesblamethelongslumpinCDsalesonfile-sharing

networks,whichletuserscopysongsfromeachother’scomputersforfree.

MattOppenheim,seniorvicepresidentofbusinessandlegalaffairsforthe

RIAA,saidthesettlements,althoughwellbelowwhatthecompaniescouldhaveasked

for,were“therightamount”giventhesituation.

Healsonotedthatsincethefourlawsuitswerefiled,atleast18campus

file-sharingnetworkshavebeentakendownbytheiroperators.

es“ahiddenpricetag”(Paragraph1)mean?

companiesintentionallyhidethehighpriceofthemusic.

ensthatthemusicpricetagisn’tobvious.

topayforhavingdownloadedmusicfreelyatlast.

topayforthemusicinthefutureevenifit’sallowedtobedownloaded

freelynow.

fthefollowingistrue?

rstudentsplannedtoviolatethecompany’scopyright.

alizedtheyhaddoneawrongthing.

fusedtopaymoneytoRIAA.

dn’tmakeanymoneyonfile-sharingnetworks.

’stheprobablemeaningof“slump”(Paragraph6)?

nweconcludefromparagraph6?

nCDsalesiscausedbythefactthatpeoplecancopysongsfreeof

chargeonfile-sharingnetworks.

cord-companyexecutivesshouldbeartheblameforlongslumpinCD

sales.

havenodesiretobuyanyCD.

ysCDsarenotaspopularasbefore.

’sthemainideaofthewholepassage?

dentsshouldberesponsiblefortheirbehavior.

’stoolateforrecordcompaniestoprotecttheirrights.

companieshavetakenactiontoprotecttheircopyrightsbyaccusing

individualsofpiracyonfile-sharingnetworks.

cordcompanieswantedtoearnmoneybyaccusingpeopleofpiratingmusic.

Thecaseforcollegehasbeenacceptedwithoutquestionformorethana

hschoolgraduatesoughttogotocollege,saysconventional

wisdomandstatisticalevidence,becausecollegewillhelpthemearnmoremoney,

become“better”people,andlearntobemoreresponsiblecitizensthanthosewho

don’tgo.

that

closetohalfourhighschoolgraduatesareattending,thosewhodon’tfitthe

patternarebecomingmorenumerous,egraduatesareselling

shoesanddrivingtaxis,collegestudentsinterferewitheachother’sexperiments

andwritefalselettersofrecommendationintheintensecompetitionforadmission

findnostimulationintheirstudies,anddropout---

oftenencouragedbycollegeadministrators.

Someobserverssaythefaultiswiththeyoungpeoplethemselves---theyare

t’scondemnationofthestudents

asawhole,anddoesn’blamethestateof

theworld,beentoldthatyoungpeoplehaveto

gotocollegebecauseoureconomycan’tabsorbanarmyofuntrained

appointedgraduatesarelearningthatitcannolonger

absorbanarmyoftrainedtwenty-two-yearolds,either.

Someadventuresomeeducatorsandcampuswatchershaveopenlybeguntosuggest

thatcollegemaynotbethebest,theproper,theonlyplaceforeveryyoungperson

avebeenlookingatallthosesurvey

andstatisticsupsidedown,itseems,andthroughtherosyglowofourownremembered

scollegedoesn’tmakepeopleintelligent,ambitious,

happy,liberal,andquick-learningpeoplearemerelytheoneswhohavebeenattracted

hapsallthosesuccessfulcollegegraduates

heresy(异

端)tothoseofuswhohavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatifalittleschooling

traryevidenceisbeginningtomountup.

ingtothepassage,theauthorbelievesthat_________.

usedtoquestionthevalueofcollegeeducation

usedtohavefullconfidenceinhighereducation

hschoolgraduateswenttocollege

whighschoolgraduateschosetogotocollege

2ndparagraph,“thosewhodon’tfitthepattern”refersto_________.

hoolgraduateswhoaren’tsuitableforcollegeeducation

egraduateswhoaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxis

estudentswhoaren’tanybetterfortheirhighereducation

hoolgraduateswhofailedtobeadmittedtocollege

p-outrateofcollegestudentsseemstogoupbecause__________.

eoplearedisappointedwiththeconventionalwayofteachingat

college

ungpeoplearerequiredtojointhearmy

eoplehavelittlemotivationinpursuingahighereducation

eopledon’tliketheintensecompetitionforadmissiontograduate

school

ingtothepassagetheproblemofcollegeeducationpartlyarisesfrom

thefactthat__________.

ycannotprovideenoughjobsforproperlytrainedcollegestudents

hoolgraduatesdonotfitthepatternofcollegeeducation

ystudentshavetoearntheirownliving

eadministratorsencouragestudentstodropout

passagetheauthorarguesthat__________.

dmoreevidenceshowscollegeeducationmaynotbethebestthing

forallhighschoolgraduates

eeducationisnotenoughifonewantstobesuccessful

eeducationbenefitsonlytheintelligent,ambitiousand

quick-learningpeople

igentpeoplemaylearnquickeriftheydon’tgotocollege

第二节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的

相应选项字母涂黑。注意：将答案转涂到答题卡时，若选择了E，涂AB；若选择了F，涂

CD。以下是景点信息：

woodPark

TakeyouuptoWestfield’snaturalpreserveforashorthikeortopractice

lookfordeerandotherwoodland

animalsorgoonanaturetreasurehunt.

Airport

Theairportoffersfreetourscoveringthehistoryoftheairport,terminal

operations,andemergencyvehiclesandequipmentforgroupsof15to30persons.

oNewark

InternationalAirport.

quakeStatePark

TheCheesequakeStateParkfeatures1,284acresofopenfields,ahardwoodforest,

tiesincludehiking,

boating,canoeing,rpretive

Centerprovideslivewildlifeexhibitsandenvironmentaleducationprograms,

includingnaturewalks.

elRailroadClub

isopentovisitorseverySaturdayafternoonforviewingthemodeltraindisplays.

Everyfall,theClubsponsorsaLightandSoundShowthatwilldelightthemodel

trainlovers.

fieldsLivingHistoricalFarm

Learnaboutfarmingasitwasdone100yearsagoatFosterfieldsLivingHistorical

reweekenddemonstrationsonplantingandharvestingcropsaswell

theseincludewoolcutting

andcarriagedriving.

hMuseum

Germany\'sleadingmuseumofscience,engineering,andtransportationhas

everythingfromsteamenginestospaceexhibits--someofwhichareclosedfor

remodelinguntilMay,\'tmisstheForumderTechnik,whichhasa

world-classplanetariumandanIMAXtheatre.

以下是出游者的信息。请匹配适合他们的旅游景点。

56．Daniel,ayoungcomputerprogrammer,hasbeenworkinghardandneedsaholiday

stogetclosetonatureandenjoywatersports.

ndAnnandtheirtowteenagesons,hopetotaketheirholidayoutdoors.

Theywouldliketofindaplacewheretheycanplaygames,suchaslookingfor

treasure.

,ahighschoolstudent,wantstotravelonweekends,andwouldliketo

learnaboutmaterialstousewhenbuildingasettingforthetrainset.

,aprimaryschoolteacher,planstotakethewholeclassof20students

dentswillgraduatethisyear,soshe’dliketoorganize

anactivitywithoutchargebutitisinstructive.

,ayoungengineerinamoderncarfactory,enjoysanadventurejourneyonce

me,hewouldliketohavejourneystothecountryside,wherehe

cantrytolearnaboutdrivingahorseandcarriage.

IV.写作（共两节，满分为40分）

第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

校合唱团在四位老师的带领下参加了“第五届勃拉姆斯国际合唱节”。具体情况如下。

比赛时间2007年7月18日至23日。

比赛地点德国风景迷人的小镇Wernigerode。

参赛队伍18个国家的46支不同类别的合唱团。

比赛结果校合唱团共参加了两个组别的比赛，且都获得了第一名。而且在所有组

别第一名参加的总决赛上，也获得了第一名。

其它比赛结束后，被邀请到周边的小镇进行了演出。

参考词汇：校合唱团schoolchoir第五届勃拉姆斯国际合唱节the5thInternational

Johannes-BrahmsChoirFestival&Competition组别category

[写作内容]

假如你是校合唱团的一名成员，请给某报社写一篇英文报道，讲述此次比赛的情况。

[写作要求]

1．只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容；

2．文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

第二节任务性写作（满分25分）

阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

inkthatoneis

guethatsuccessmeansholding

thersbelievethatwhoeverhasgothighacademic

titleissuccessful.

AcaseofsuccessisMarieCuriewhowasborninWarsar,PolandonNovember

7,only8whenhereldestsistercaughttyphus(伤寒)

vivingfamily

r,herpersonallossesdidn’t

raduatingattheageof15,Mariehopedtoget

advancededucationandattendedSorbonne,wheresherealizedthatneitherhermath

orsciencebackgroundnorhertechnicalabilityequaledthatofherfellowstudents.

Refusingtoletgoofhergoals,shewasdeterminedtoovercomethesedrawbacks

,littlemoneystoodinthewayofherdegreepursuing.

Fortunately,seniorscientistsrecognizedherabilityandhelpedheroutbyawarding

inishedfirstinhermaster’sdegreeinphysicsandsecond

inmaththefollowingyear.

[写作内容]

1．以约30词概括短文的要点；

2．然后以约120词设想自己多年后的成功，并包括如下要点：

（1）描述自己的成功；

（2）总结并举例说明自己成功的原因；

（3）自己成功后打算如何回馈家人和社会。

[写作要求]

1．可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；

3．标题自定。

[评分标准]

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

英语答题卷

第一卷：听取信息(满分5分)

161718

1920

第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

31.32.33.

34.35.36.

37.38.39.

40.

第二卷

第四部分：写作（满分40分）

第一节：基础写作（满分15分）

_______________________________________________________________________________

第二节：任务性写作（满分25分）

_______________________________________________________________________________

座位号

英语试题参考答案

选择题答案

I听力

第一节听力理解(keyto1-15)

题号1234567891

答案ACAABCBCBABAABC

评分说明:共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。

II语言知识及应用

第一节完形填空(keyto21-30)

题号227282930

答案DCAACABCBD

评分说明:共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分。

III阅读

第一节阅读理解(keyto41-55)

题号44748495

答案CADDBCDAACBCCAA

评分说明:共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。

第二节：信息匹配(keyto56-60)

题号5657585960

答案CADBE

评分说明:共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。

主观题参考答案

I听力

第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

题号赋分可能的答案

1.0分13%

1.0分Non-industrialized;non-industrialized

1.0分8%

1.0分quality

1.0分knowledgeofthepast;knowledgeofpast

0.5分knowledge

注：与参考答案不符的不给分（大小写错误不扣分）

II语言知识及应用

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

题号赋分答案

1.5分warmer

1.5分For/During

1.0分for/during

1.5分them

1.5分threatens

1.5分since

1.5分survival

1.5分a

1.5分Without

1.0分without

1.5分But

1.0分but

1.5分when

Ⅳ．写作（共两节，满分为40分）

第一节基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

Ourschoolchoir,ledbyfourteachers,participatedinthe5thInternational

Johannes-BrahmsChoirFestival&CompetitionheldinabeautifulsmallGermantown

WernigerodefromJuly18to23,ther46choirswithdifferentstylesandagegroups

oolchoirwonthefirstprizeforbothcategorieswecompeted

’smore,

thecompetitionwasover,wewereinvitedtogiveperformancesintheneighboringtowns.（89字）

第二节任务性写作（满分25分）

Mysuccessinthefuture

describeshowMarieCurie

achievedheracademicsuccesswhenshewasconfrontedwithdifficultiesinlife.

IwouldliketoimaginemyselfbeingaCEO(ChiefExecutiveOfficer)attheageof35.I

wouldconsidermyselfsuccessfulbecauseIhaveenoughmoneytosupportmyfamily,afforda

beautifulhousewithalargegarden,andaboveall,Iamwellrespectedandenjoyahighsocial

fall,Ihavetoplancarefully.

Forthesakeofmycompanyandstaffmembers,Iweighalloptionscautiouslyandmakewell

ly,Iam

ailureisunavoidable,ore,

takingrisksisthenecessarywaytosuccess,y,

ail,Iwouldsticktomyoriginalgoalandwould

notgiveuphopeinanycase.

Inaddition,Irealizethatitismyfriends,familyandthesocietythathavemademea

tadoubt,Iwouldtryeverymeanstomakecontributionstothesociety

inreturn,suchaspayingtaxes,donatingpropertiestopoorareas,improvingtheeducational

conditionsandhelpingthedisabled.

👁️ 阅读量：0

🔖 本文标签：

🔥 最新发布文章