spend过去式
-格尔木河
2023年2月15日发(作者：洗脚歌)Unit1Topic1I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.复
习检测之答禄夫天创作
姓名_____________班次_____________
重点句型：（翻译而且背诵下面句子。）
1.-Whatareyougoingtodo?
-I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.
oingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThree
onSunday.
ouliketocomeandcheeruson?
portdoyouprefer,cyclingorrowing?----Iprefer
rowing.
owmuch?----Yes,quiteabit/alot./No,seldom.
6.-Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam?
-Yes,Iam.
’syourfavoritesport?
’syourfavoriteplayer?
9.-Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
-I’mgoingtobeascientist.
ndshalfanhourdoingexerciseinthegymevery
day.
rnsbaseballonSaturdays,andnowsheplaysit
verywell.
lsogoodatjumping.
sgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextweekend.
oingtotakepartinthehighandthelongjump.
esurethatshewillwin.
eitmakesmestronganditispopularalloverthe
world.
eckham,afamoussoccerstar,arrivedinBeijing
withhisteammatesyesterday.
misgoingtoplayagainstChina’snationalteam
tomorrow.
’stoobadthattheplayersaren’tgoingto
stayforlong.
eleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrowfora
gamewithJapan’snationalteam.
重点短语:
1、haveabasketballgameagainst…____________2、cheeruson
______________
3、seesbdosth________________4、quiteabit/a
lot____________
5、jointheschoolrowingclub______________6、begoingtodo
sth______________
thesummerholiday________________r…
___________________
_________________uture
__________________
11、halfanhour__________________12、spendtimedoing
sth_____________
13、begoodat_________________14、gomountain
climbing___________
15、halfanhour_________________16、like
best_________________
17、besurethat…________________18、makeme
strong_______________
19、begoodfor___________________20、keephealthy/
fit_______________
21、playagainst_________________22、national
team_________________
23、forlong_________________24、leave
for_________________
25、thedayaftertomorrow_________________26、alloverthe
world_______________
27、quitealot_________________28、forthepast20
years______________
29、it’sapitythat…_____________30、
it’stoobadthat…_____________
重点点拨：
1.现在进行时暗示将来时态begoingto后接dosth，“准备；
打算；将要做某事”用来暗示按计划或安插要发生的动作，有时也可
以暗示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作。
We_____goingto________aclassmeetingthisafternoon.今
天下午我们打算开班会。
________goingto________.看那
些乌云，快要下雨了。
I______________________somethingtomorrowmorning.明天早上我
要去买些东西。
句式转变：Theyaregoingtoseeamovienextweek.(肯定句)
They___________________________amovienext
week.(否定句)
-__________________________amovienextweek?
-Yes,_______________.(No,_______________.)(一
般疑问句及其回答)
2、seesbdosth看见某人做某事，暗示看见某人某动作行为的经常
性、习惯性发生。
seesbdoingsth暗示“看见某人正在做某事”。
Iseehimgotoschoolveryearlyeverymorning.翻译：
________________________.
我看见一些男孩正在操场上踢足球。翻译：
___________________________________.
3、prefer“更喜欢”，相当于like…betterprefer的过去式为
preferred
用法（1).prefer+名词，如：Whichdoyouprefer,wateror
milk?-Ipreferwater.译文：___________________________.
（2）.preferdoingsth/prefertodosth“更喜欢，宁愿
在做某事”
-Doyoulikeswimming？你喜欢游泳吗？-Yes,butIprefer
_________.喜欢，但我更喜欢划船。
（3）.preferAtoB“喜欢A胜于B，比起B，更喜欢A”
在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以都是动名词
（doing）。例如：
Iprefer_________to_________.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。
Iprefer___________athometo___________out.我觉得在家里
比出去好。
4、spend(过去式为spent)意为“花费时间或金钱”等，主语通常
是人，往往用于以下句型：
(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth.“某人花钱/时间在某
物上”
(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeindoingsth.（介词in可以省）
“某人花钱/时间做某事”
如：Ispentfiftyyuan_______thecoat.=Ispentfiftyyuan
______buyingthecoat.
Hespentthreedaysonthework.=Hespendthreedaysin
____________thework.
5、begoodat意为擅长于……，at是介词，其同义词组是dowell
in,如：
She_______goodatmath.=She_______wellinmath.
她擅长画画。翻译：
_______________________________________________
6、be/becomepopularwithsb“受…欢迎/喜爱”
如：Pandasareverypopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.
翻译：__________________________
7、agoodwaytodosth“一个……的好方法”，如：agoodway
tolearnEnglishwell
8、begood/badfor…对……有益处/害处，如：
Eatingtoomuch______________foryourhealth(动词的ing
作主语放句首，谓语动词用单数。)
Practicemore_______________foryourEnglish.
Readinginthesun_______________foryoureyes.
9、arrivein+大地方，arriveat+小地方=getto+地方“到
达某地”注意arrive,get若接地点副词，如：here,there,home
等，后面的介词（inatto）应省略。
如：Myfatherarrivedhomeverylatelastnight.翻译：
___________________
请翻译以下句子并根据所学知识改正错误。
IarrivedBeijingyesterday.改正：_____________________
Shearrivedathomethreedaysago.改正：
_________________________________
Hearrivedintheschoolat9:00lastMonday.改正：
______________________
10、leave“离开”(过去式为left)leavefor…“动身前
往……”
TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.翻译：
____________________
TheyareleavingforBeijingtomorrow.翻译：
__________________
翻译1.我们打算下周去伦敦。
_____________________________________
2.你何时出发去香港？__________________________________
leaveAforB离开A地点去B地点
自我检测
单项选择请从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
()1.—Wouldyoulikeus?—I’dliketo.
rtin
()gdoesheinthelibrary?
()efersto.
;ng;;
ng;skate
()mbasketballalmosteveryday.
g
()thathewon’tjointheclub.
’
()anforasummerholiday.
r
()gisplayingbasketballtheHoustonRockets
theNBA
;;;;in
()lstayedathomeonlyyesterday.
hour
()edhereat11o’clocklastnight.
./
()nEnglishmovietomorrow.
s
()xercisecanushealthy.
()ksitisgood
hishealth.
;;;;to
’sthebasketballactivity.
Ⅱ、句型转换按要求完成以下句子
ferspears.（同义句）Jim_________pears.
2.I’mgoingtoplaysoccerthisafternoon.（对划线部分提
问）
________________you________________________soccer?
’sgoingtodosomeshoppingthisSunday.（对划线部分提
问）
________________he________________________thisSunday?
oingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.（改为一般疑
问句）
________________________toplayfootballthisafternoon?
otaughtusEnglishlastterm.(用nextterm改写句子)
MissGao________________________________usEnglish
nextterm.
oingtohaveameetingtomorrow.（改为否定句）
We________________________________ameetingtomorrow.