do和does的区别和用法
-李春奖
2023年2月15日发(作者：小兔子蹦蹦跳)1
六年级英语13
助动词包括do,does的用法
●do用于当主语是第一人称I,第二人称you及复数时（复数包括
we,they,these,those及两个以上的人或者事物。
●does用于当主语是第三人称单数时（第三人称包括she,he,it,this,that,单独
的事物或者人名等）。
1___hewatchTVatnight?Yes,hedoes.
2___yougotoschooleveryday?No,Idon`t.
3___JackandPeterlikeapples?
4___TinagoswimmingonSunday?
5___theyplayfootball?
6___wehaveagoodteacher?Yes,we__
7___yourdogwalkinthezoo?
8___Ihaveabignose?No,you__(not)
9___yourcatseatfish?Yes,they__(not)
10___theirmothersgoshopping?No,they___(not)
11I___(not)speakJapanese,___youspeakJapanese?
注：一、二、（三复）指的是第一、第二人称单复数，第三人称复数。动用原指动词用原形，
实动指实义动词。
do这个词（does是第三人称单数形式），大体上从两方面来讲。
1.作为行为动词，跟其他动词一样，如study,play等。他的意思是“做”等。
如：hishomew
orkintheevening.
2.作为助动词，也就是帮助主要动词构成否定和疑问
等。Wedon'ikeapples?DoeshelikeEnglis
h?Hedoesn'tlikeswimming.
上面有一句Hedoeshishomeworkintheevening.要是变成否定句就成了这个样
子：Hedoesn'tdohishomeworkintheevening.
这里加上了助动词doesn't，而原来的主动词does变成原形do了
三．选词填空。
1.[Do/Does]______hewatchTVatnight?Yeshedoes.2.[Do/Does]
______yougotoschooleveryday?No,Idon’t.3.[Do/Does]______Jac
kandPeterlikeapples?
4.[Do/Does]______TinagoswimmingonSunday?
5.[Do/Does]______theyplayfootball?Yes,they___[do/does]
6.[Do/Does]_____wehaveagoodteacher?Yes,we____[do/does]
7.[Do/Does]____theyjumprope?No,they__[donot/doesnot].
8.[Do/Does]_____yourdogwalkinthezoo?
/Does]____Ihaveabignose?
2
No,you_____[donot/doesnot]
10.[Do/Does]____yourcatseatfish?
Yes,they_____.[do/does].
11.[Do/Does]_____theirmothersgoshopping?
No,they____[donot/doesnot].
12.I___[donot/doesnot]speakJapanese.
[Do/Does]_____youspeakJapanese?助动词
一单选题（本题共25小题，共计100分）
1：She________toseedocumentaries（记录片）.
A、dowantB、don'twantC、doesn'twantD、notwant
2Lookatthatpictureonthewall.______youlikeit?A、
DoB、CanC、CouldD、Are
3He_______likepears.
A、doB、isC、doesn'tD、not
4：—Doyouoftengotothecinema______Sunday?—
No,we__________.
A、on,don'tB、on,aren'tC、in,doD、in,don't
5：－Canyouseealightonthetable?
－Yes,________.
A、IamB、I’mnotC、IcanD、Heisn’t
6—Doestheboywanttobeanactor?—________.
A、Yes,heisBNo,hedoes
C、Yes,hedoesD、No,heisn't
7：_________hehaveanyapples?
A、DoB、DoesC、IsD、Are
8She______wanttobeapolicewoman,becauseshethinks
it’skindofdangerous.
A、isn’tB、aren’tC、don’tD、doesn’t
9：Why＿＿＿＿hehavebrownhair?
A、doB、doesC、isD、has
10：Whattime__________hegethomeeveryday?
A、isB、doesC、doD、am
11：What________youseeinthepicture?
A、isB、areC、canD、have
12：Jack_______likeflyingkites.
A、don't,B、doesn't,
13：A：________Jim________aball?
B：No,he________.
A、Do,have,don'tB、Does,has,doesn't
C、Is,have,isn'tD、Does,have,doesn't