重庆高考总分
-钻井工
2023年2月15日发(作者：校园手抄报)word
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2014重庆高考压轴卷
英语试题卷
本试卷共8页。总分为120分。考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空〔共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分〕
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标
号涂黑。
1.—Wouldyoumindtakingapictureofmeinfrontofthebuilding?
—______.ButI’mnotsurehowthiscameraworks.
’smy
pleasure
llC.I’lly
2.—Oh,Tom,whatdidyoudothissummervacation?
—Guesswhat?Ihad_____greatfunin_______showperformance“VoiceofChina〞.
A.a,,theC./,aD./,the
okingforajob,______wherehecanmakethemostofhistalent.
nd,Tom______medicineandphilosophyattheUniversityofPragueforfour
years,graduatingin2007.
n
studying
healthy,expertsdiscouragepeoplefromeatingwild
mushrooms______they’reabsolutelysurethey’resafe.
gh
mplyamiraclethatrice______growinsuchaplace.
7.______shesaidhurtthefriendsomuchthatthisgoodwomanwasherselfhurtfor
thepainshecaused.
isappointment,theopinionhetriedtostick______wrong.
ed
mise______hewouldgiveawayhalfoftheyear’sincometothedisabled
turnedoutalie,______madethepublicfeelcheated.
;;;;that
10.—AgirlcalledJane______youallday,andeachtimeshesaysshehassomething
urgenttotellyou.
—Oh,I’llcallherbacksoon.
nphoning
11.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?
—That’sveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.
diedbiology
studiedbiology
______adriver’slicense,______beallowedtodriveontheroad.
egot;ugot;canyou
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egot;ugot;youcan
thoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thatthe
planewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.
been
told
thowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefits
ourworkmost.
15.—ShallweinvitetheWangscometoourparty?
—.Theywillhavefunwithus,Ithink.
??e?r?
二、完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出
最优选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Manyhundredsofyearsagoinasmalltown,amerchantowedalargesumofmoney
eylender,whowasoldandugly,lovedthemerchant’s
beautifuldaughter,16,hewould17themerchant’
emerchantandhisdaughterwerehorrified
bytheproposal.
Themoneylender18themthathewouldputablackpebbleandawhitepebbleinto
ickedtheblackone,shewould
becomethemoneylender’s20andherfather’icked
the21one,sheneednotmarryhimandherfather’sdebtwouldstillbecanceled.
Butifsherefusedtopickapebble,herfatherwouldbethrowninto22.
Astheytalked,edidthat,the
askedthe
girltopickherpebblefromthebag.
Thegirlthoughtforawhileandthenhada(n)herhandintothebag
tlookingatit,sheletitfallontothepathwhere
itimmediatelybecamelostamongalltheotherpebbles.“Oh,how26Iwas,〞she
said.“ookintothebagfortheonethatisleft,youwill
beableto27whichpebbleIpicked.〞
MORALOFTHESTORY:Mostcomplexproblemsdohavea(n)28;sometimeswehaveto
thinkaboutitinadifferentway.
ile
m
ended
ion
tory
d
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mance
er
on
B
We’veallbeentaughtthatweshouldhelppeople,e
rightthingtodoandwillmakeus29withothers,makingmuchmorefriends,which
mayevenwinusfavorsinreturn.
However,mustwe30anyrequestincludingunreasonableones？Wecan’tsayyesto
everyrequest!Ifwedid,
berealistic,becausesometimeswesimplydon’thavethetimetohelp,occupied
withourownbusinessesorifwereallycan’tdosomething,weshouldtellthetruth,
just32clearly,notfeel33aboutsayingno.
Frequently,refusingothersistherightthingtodo,whichcan34ourselves,and
others,t,wecannot35
teroffact,refusingothersisapartoflife.
l
bing
d
三、阅读理解〔共20小题；每一小题2分，总分为40分〕
请阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡
上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturned
chines
wereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies,butnow,storeswith3D
printingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates.
BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago.
Thestoreisfilledwithtoolslikealasercutter,anindustrialsewingmachineand
coxsoffer3Dprintingclassesandservicesforanyonewhois
interested.
“’sgoingtomakeahugeimpactonsociety
asawhole.〞
Store
isanationwideretailerthatprovidesshipping,
UPS
JonesownsoneofthestoresinSanDiego.
$11,JonathanNetter
used
worksforamedicaldevicecompany,
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thesame-dayornext-dayprintingserviceswillspeeduptestingofpartsandget
thedevicestopatientsfaster.
Anofficesupplycompany,Staplesisselling3Dprintersonitswebsiteforaslow
asabout$1,idgeofcolorplasticcosts$anytechnology
—expertsexpecttheprintingspeedandpricetoimprove.
BryanJaycoxrequires$15anhourtoprintanobject,andhealsochargesafee
dependingonthesizeoftheobjectandupto$50anhourfordesignandlabor
PSStore,thecostoftheobjectdependsontheamountofmaterials
used.
erlinedsentencesuggests________.
A.3Dprintingwillbringarevolution
B.3Dprintingcontributestogatheringwealth
C.3Dprintingmighthamsocialdevelopment
aycoxfeltpuzzledat3Dprinting’sfuture
uthor’sopinion,3DprinterssoldbyStaplesonitswebsiteare________.
ive
tparagraphmainlydevelops________.
ingfigures
sivetone
ghtbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.3DPrintersChangesSociety
ularityof3DPrinters
’sReactionto3DPrinters
D.3DPrintersArrivedinUSStores
B
EveryTuesday,whenIhead
aroundthecornertothelibraryandworkonmyweeklyclassnewsletter,gradepapers
andvisitHelpOthers.
uthomemadesmilecardsinlibrarybooksandalso
leftmoneywithanoteatthereferencedesktopaysomeone’slatefines.
Tonight,ked
intothelibrary,Iheadedtomyusualareanearthereferencedeskandplacedthe
achairnearthetableanddidsomework.
Itwassointerestinghowquicklythelibraryworkersnoticed!Iheardsomesay“Hey,
didyouseethat?〞erenceworkerwhoI
icedmeandthe
familiarbluehomemadeRAKcardandwaswhisperingtoexplainwhatIhaddone
previously.
Forforty-fiveminutes,nterestingtowatchas
manyfeltuncomfortabletaking
editmighttakesometime,andthenI
wasabsorbedingradingpapers.
Attheendofanhourandhalf,kedup,Inoticed
thechocolatewasgone!HowdidIpossiblymisssomeonetakingit?
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ThenIwasleftwondering—manorwoman,youngorold,I'
hopetheyenjoyedit,andI'msogladtheytookit.
AsIusuallydo,Ivisitedbrieflywiththesoftballmomsattheendofpractice.
Isharedtheexcitingnewsaboutmykindnessarticleandtoldthemaboutthelibrary
actsofkindness.
uesday,theauthorgoestothelibrary________.
softball
forherdaughters
theauthorleavemoneywithanoteatthereferencedesk?
eshewantedtobuysmilecards.
eshewantedtodoanactofkindness.
eshewantedtopayforherlatefines.
eshewantedtothankthelibraryworkers.
lacingabagofchocolatesonatable,theauthorsatinachairnear
it
eshewantedtohavearestandrelaxherself
eshewantedtodoherownworkattentively
eshewantedtoseewhatwouldhappentothebagofchocolates
eshewantedtohearwhatthelibraryworkerswouldtalkaboutthebagof
chocolates
fthefollowingisTRUEabouttheauthor?
happyafterhelpingothers.
whotookthebagofchocolates.
eredwhypeopletookawaythebagofchocolates.
dthebagofchocolateswouldbesharedbychildren.
C
ofuslookbackatourowncollege
y
wecan’tgoback,wecertainlycanofferoursonsanddaughtersourbestadvice
lly,theywillhavefewer
ingarefiveguidelinesparentscansharewiththeir
college-boundkids.
EDUCATIONISFIRST
Assoonasyouarriveoncampus,eeto
checkthemoutbutalwaysrememberthatyouaretherefirstandforemostforyour
reyour
professorknowsyouandrealizesthatyoucare.
BERESPONSIBLE
yousayyouwilldoand,ifyou
can’t,ngresponsibleisn’tjust
aboutkeepingyourpromise;itisalsoabouttakingcareofyou,yourbody,andyour
mple,morethan1800collegestudentsdieannuallyfrom
nsible
decisionssoyouwon’tworryabouttheconsequenceslater.
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TAKETHEOPPORTUNITY
Incredibleopportunitieswillpresentthemselves:studyingabroad,tryingnew
’aynever
besomuchtimeorasmanyresourcesdevotedtoyourimprovementagaininyourlife.
Sayyestoopportunitiesthatwillhelpyougrow.
FINDANDBEAMENTOR
Someofthebestlessonsavailabletouscancomeoutsideoftheclassroominthe
formofamentor(良师益友).Oneofthemostpowerfulgrowthopportunitiesisbeing
n,findsomeoneoncampuswhoyoufeelcanhelpyougrowanddevelop
lenrich
yourownlearningexperiencebyteachingsomeoneelse.
GETTHEJOBDONE
Itisnaturaltooccasionallyfeelyouwanttoquit,whenitmakesmoresenseto
lynNegron-Rios,amother
oftwo,whoiscompletingherdegree,advises,“Nomatterhowdifficultitseems,
sticktoitbecausehoweverharditfeelsnowmultiplythatby10,000andthatis
howitfeelswhenyouareinyourthirtieswithafull-timejobandafamilyand
aretryingtopursueadegree.〞
ingtothepassage,themostimportantthingforcollegestudents
is________.
ghardtogetadegree
partindifferentactivities
geverychancetotrynewthings
ingthemselvesbylearningfromtheothers
fthefollowingaboutcollegelifeistrue?
makefulluseoftheopportunitywheneveryouwant.
rethatyouareresponsibleforyourselfratherthanothers.
sorswillnotassessyourperformancesinclassbutthegradesinexams.
gonwhatyou’velearnedincollegecanenrichyourlearningexperience.
nweinferfromthewordssaidbyJocelyninthelastparagraph?
sthebesttimetolearnsinceyouhavelessburden.
tenceisthekeytosuccessinyourlearningprocess.
ttertogainmoreworkingexperiencebeforegraduation.
asyouworkhard,youcangainadegreeevenwhenyouare30.
themainpurposeofthepassage?
somerulesforthecollegestudents.
yzethebenefitsanddifficultiesofcollegelife.
onthestudentstomakefulluseofcollegeyears.
arizesometipsforparentstosharewiththeirchildren.
D
Everyparentwonderswhetherachildisoldenoughtobeleftalone,andforthe
sare
responsibleformakingsoundjudgmentsusingcommonsenseandtheirknowledgeof
theirchildandtheirabilities.
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r,
thelawdoesstatethatanychildmusthaveappropriatesupervisionorguardianship.
Howdoesaparentorguardiandeterminewhetherornottheirchildisoldenoughto
leaveathomealone?
CathyColemanfromtheDepartmentofYouthandFamilyServicesofOceanCountysays
herofficeisguidedbycertainrulesindecidingifachildmaybeappropriately
oremindsustherearenoestablishedstatewidestandardsandthat
eachcountyhasmadeitsownstandardsthatmayvaryfromneighboringcounties.
nsaysparentsareresponsibleformakingsoundjudgmentsusingcommon
senseandtheirknowledgeoftheirchildandhis/lduptoage
eightornineshouldneverbeleftaloneandneithershouldachildwhoisdisabled
enuptotheageoftwelvestillneedsomekindof
n,evenasixteen-year-oldshouldnotbeleftalone
sshouldalsotakecarewhenconsideringsiblingsas
caretakers,especiallythosethatdonotgetalongwell.
Manyfactorsshouldbetakenintoconsiderationbeforethedecisionismadetolet
,latively
safe?Aretherehighcrimeareasnearby?Isthereaneighborwhocankeepwatchand
beavailableforassistanceifneeded?
Thechild’smaturity(成熟)/she
responsible?Dotheyknowandpracticepropersafetyguidelinessetbyparents?Can
theycookoroperatemachinerysafelywhilealone?
estheauthormainlytellinthepassage?
isenoughforchildrentostayathomealone?
omeparentsleavetheirchildrenathome?
achildlovetostayathomeintheholiday?
houldaparentplacehis/herchildren?
kesparentsworriedis________.
rtheirchildrenarewillingtostayalone
rtheirchildrenwillhaveafreeholiday
rtheirchildrenaresafeathome
rtheirchildrenneedhelpandsupport
ingtoCathyColemanwecanknowthat________.
ateshavelawsaboutchildbeingleftathome
ernmentshouldestablishstatewidestandards
oringcountiesshouldhelpeachother
sshouldtaketheprimaryresponsibility
fthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
blingscan’tgetonwellwitheachother.
eighborhoodwillbenefittheparents.
sttoshareahousewithyourneighbor.
enshouldlearnhowtocookforthemselves.
E
“Badweathercouldraiseyourbloodpressureandevenkillyou.〞isthe
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rtsonalarge,complex
studythat-lookedforanyassociationbetweenchangesinweatherandbloodpressure
rates.
TheresearchfocusedonpatientsatabloodpressureclinicinGlasgowandlooked
earchers
combinedthesefindingswithMetOfficeweatherdatafromthetimeofthesevisits
toassesswhetherchangesinpatients’bloodpressurewererelatedtochangesin
undthatdecreasesintemperatureandsunshine,orincreasesin
rainfallandfrost,wereassociatedwithaslightincreaseinbloodpressure.
Inthelongerterm,individualswhosebloodpressureseemedsensitivetodecreases
soseemed
tohaveoverallshortersurvivalthanpeopleinsensitivetoweatherchanges.
Weknowthatourbodiesrespondtotemperaturechanges,soitseemstruethat
torsotherthantheweathermay
havehadaroletoplayinthebloodpressureresultsseen.
he
studyauthorswassupportedbyaWellcomeTrustCapacityStrengtheningStrategic
AwardtothePublicHealthFoundationofIndiaandaconsortiumofUKuniversities.
Itwaspublishedinthepeer-reviewedJournaloftheAmericanHeartAssociation.
ThequalityoftheDailyMail’egative
side,itpresentsasimpleconclusionthatcannotbedrawnfromthecomplexanalysis
lusside,itsstorydoescontainusefuladvicefroma
spokespersonfromBloodPressureUK:“Untilwecancontroltheweather,wecanstill
relyonmoretraditionalwaysofcontrollingourbloodpressure,suchaseatingmore
fruitandvegetables,lesssaltandalcohol,andtakingmoreexercise.〞
esthepassagemainlytalkabout?
athermayincreasebloodpressure.
remorestudiesabouttheweather.
singincreasesyourbloodpressure.
ivepersonscan’tsurvivecoldweather.
theresearchcarriedout?
eportedintheDailyMail.
owedthepatientsinatime.
rdedtheworld’sweatherdata.
somechangestotheweather.
dbloodpressureproblems,________.
uldadjustyourselftotheweatherchange
uldmakeacarefulstudyaboutbloodpressure
uldchooseawayoflivingahealthylifestyle
uldonlyeatmoregreenfruitandvegetables
einferredfromthepassage________.
oplehavedoubtabouttheDailyMail
idcomplexanalysisaboutweather
kespersonfromUKdon’thaveproof
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havenocontrolovertheweather
四、写作(共两节，总分为35分)
写作一〔总分为15分)
Astudentsaid,“Ifindmanyofmyclassmatesareselfishandmyparentsaswell
asteachersdon’ylifeisnofun.〞
要求：1)就此材料发表你的看法；
2)紧扣材料，有明确的观点；
3)词数不少于60；
写作二〔总分为20分)
“十一黄金周〞期间，出行相当困难，出现了大规模交通拥堵状况。假定你是李华，在看到
了这种现象之后，给报社的编辑写了一封信来发表自己对这一问题的看法，并提出了一些解
决措施。
内容应包括:
●说明写信的目的;
●简述交通现状;
●如何解决交通拥挤;
●表示感谢并期待回复。
注意：1)词数不少于80;
2)注意书信格式。
模拟训练参考答案
单项选择BDCABCADBDBCACA
完形BCBDCDACDBAADCBACBAD
阅读ACBDDBCAADADACDBABCD
单项填空答案提示
1.考查交际用语。——你介意帮我怕张照片吗？——当然不介意。但是我不确定怎么使用
这个相机。注意wouldmind的答语。
2.考查冠词。第一个空fun不可数名词，不能填冠词，第二个空特指中国好声音这个电视
节目。
3.考查代词。one替代上文提到ajob。
4.考查时态。注意时间状语2007，显然在大学学医学和哲学是过去的事情，故应用一般过
去时。
5.考查状语从句。根据前后句子逻辑，专家不鼓励人们食用野生蘑菇，除非能绝对保证安
全。
6.考查情态动词。Should表示竟然。
7.考查主语从句。从句中said缺少宾语，故用what。8.考查非谓语动词。注意分析句子
结构hetriedtostickto作定语修饰opinion，省略了关系代词that或which，故proved
做句子的谓语。
9.考查名词性从句和定语从句。第一个空that引导同位语从句修饰promise，从句中成分
完整；第二空which引导非限制行定语从句。
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10.考查时态。根据时间状语allday明确一整天都在打。动作从过去某一时间开始，
一直持续到说话的当时，而且还要继续进展。
11.考查虚拟语气。Wish后的宾语从句，与过去事实相反，用过去完成时。
12.考查倒装。Only位于句首修饰状语，主句中应用局部倒装。注意if引导的状语从句不
能倒装。
13.考查非谓语动词。Only修饰不定式，表意料之外的结果。
14.考查强调句式。本句强调not…but…并列的主语。
15.考查交际用语。根据Theywillhavefunwithus,Ithink.说明是同意对方的建议
的。
写作一范文
eof
differentattitudesandopinions,somestudentsarenotgettingalongwellwith
others.
Perhapssomestudentsareselfish,butinfactmanyofthemarecertainlyfriendly.
Parentsandteachersarealwayskindtousandthereisnodoubtthatthereissome
weshoulddoistrytocommunicate
rtosolvetheproblems,weoughttotalkwiththemsincerely.
Aboveall,,wewillfindhappiness
intheknowledge.
写作二范文
Deareditor,
Asoureconomydevelopsrapidly,moreandmorepeoplearemovingintothemajorcities,
andmoreprivatecarsappearincreasingly,trafficcongestionbecomestheorderof
theday.
therhand,forcingeveryone
ngan
extensivesubwaysystemcanbetheidealanswer,butthatisveryexpensive.
Frommyprintofview,,peopleshould
beencouragedtogobybusorbike,whichwillreducetheairpollutionaswell.
Yours,
LiHua
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