2024年3月25日发(作者:)

英语请求允许及回答
英语请求允许及回答
英语交际用语使用范围广泛,形式多样,语言表达常随语境的不同而变化。表示请求允许及其应答的常见表达方式有以下几种:
1. — May / Can / Could I ...? / I wonder if I can (could) ../Do
you think I can…?/Is it all right if I….
— Yes, you can. / Sure. / Certainly. / Of course (you can). / Go
ahead, please. / Th at’s OK.
2. — Could you please ...? / I wonder if you can (could) ... /
Could you please do me a favor
to ...?/Can=could you be so kind as to…?
—肯定:With pleasure. / No problem. / I am more than glad
to ... / Why not? Sure.
/Certainly. /Of course. / By all means. / Yes, do please. //否定:I’m afraid…(我恐怕……)I’m sorry, but…(对不起,但是……)I’m
sorry you can’t. /You’d better not.
注意:在请求允许时,使用could可使语气更加委婉和客气,有尊重对方的意思,但回答时要用can而不能用could。
3. — Would you mind my doing ...? / Do you mind if I do ...?
/ Would you mind if I did ...? —Of course not. / Do as you like,
please. / Not at all. / Go ahead, please. / You’d better not. / I am
sorry, but ... / I’d rather you didn’t.
注意:在回答含mind的问句时,用no表示“允许(不介意)”,用yes表示“不允许(介意)”。
4.--- Shall we…?/What= How about…?/Let`s …, shall we?
---- Ok,let`s./Why not./(That) sounds geat= a good idea./I
can`t=couldn`t agree more.
【题从口出】
1. — Do you mind if I open the window?
— ___ I feel a bit cold. (2004广东)
A. Of course not.
B. I’d rather you didn’t.
C. Go ahead.
D. Why not?
2. — Would you mind my coming over and having a look at
your new garden? My little son’s curious about those roses you
grow.
—_________ .You’re welcome. (2005湖北)
A. Yes, I do
B. Never mind
C. Yes, please
D. Not at all
3. — Do you think I could borrow your bicycle?
— ______ (2005浙江)
A. How come?
B. Take your time.
C. Yes, go on.
D. Yes, help yourself.
4. — Could you do me a favor and take these books to my
office?
— Yes, _____. (2005山东)
A. for pleasure
B. I could
C. my pleasure
D. with pleasure
5.--I hope you don’t mind my pointing out your
mistakes.--_________ .
A. Not at all
B. You’re welcom e
C. Of course
D. It’s a pleasure
6.--Do you mind if I open the door? ---_______.
A. No, of course not
B. Yes, please
C. Yes, you can
D. No, you can’t open it
7. —Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?
—Sure. ______ ? (10天津2)
A. What help
B. What is this
C. What is it
D. What do you want
8.—Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too ,
mom ?
— ______ .Wait till you are old enough ,dear. ( 陕西25
A. Will you?
B. Why not?
C. I hope so.
D. I'm afraid not
9.--What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking?
--- _____ . But we need to be home before six o’clock for the
fo otball match. .
A. Have a nice time.
B. Pardon me
C. That’s great
D. You are rightA.
10. --Is it all right if I keep this photo?
--_____________. ( 全国Ⅱ6)
A. No . you don’t
B. No. it shouldn’t
C. I’m afraid not
D. Don’t keep i t
11. —I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the
floors?
—_______. (10辽宁21)
A.Y es, please B.No, I don’t C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all
12. —Could you be so kind as to close the window?
— ______ . (09安徽26)
A. With pleasure
B. Go ahead
C. Y es, please
D. That's OK
13.—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
—___________.(09四川1)
A. Come on
B. Take care
C. Go ahead!
D. Hold on!
14.-It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?
- ________ . (09海南21)
A. No, thanks
B. Yes, my pleasure
C. No, never mind
D. Yes, I do
15. —Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot
in here.
—, as a matter of fact. (09全国Ⅱ19)
A. Go ahead
B. Y es, my pleasure
C. Yes, I do
D. Come on
16.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
— ______ ,but I promised Nancy to go out with her. (08全国Ⅰ21)
A.I’d like to
B.I like it
C.I don’t
D.I will
17. —Could I ask you a rather personal question?
—Sure,______ . (08全国Ⅱ10)
me
ahead
idea
it
18.—Can you show me ’s office,please?
— _____ .But I don ’t know if he is in at the moment.
on
all means
are welcome
19. —May I ask a question after class,Sir?
—______ ,but not during my lunch break. (08重庆28)
A.I’m sorry
e
nly
ahead
20.—Shall we go out for dinner tonight?
—______.(08浙江20)
A.Y ou are right
must be funny
sounds great
a nice time
Keys: 1—5 BDDDA 6—10 ACDDC 11—15 CACAC 16—20
ABCCC