2024年3月13日发(作者：)
Unit1 Making a difference
1.热衷于be on fire for
2.与,相似，近似be similar to
3.有,共同点have ,in common
4.因,而闻名be famous for
5.从事于，work on
6.与,订婚be engaged to
7.事实上in fact
8.继续干go on with
9.梦想,梦到dream of
10做讲座give lectures
11.在二十世纪七十年代早期in the
early1970’s
12.问题的答案answers to questions
13.另一方面on the other hand
14.结果是,证明是,原来是turn out
(to be),15.对,感到满意be satisfied with
16.与众不同make a difference
17.相信 ,坚信believe in
18.颠倒,相反,反过来the other way
around
19.(时间)消逝，过去go by
20.畅销货best seller
Unit 2 News media
1.与,,有联系或关系relate to
2.就这一次for once
3.在各方面，到处on all sides
4.使报纸保持均衡keep the
newspaper balanced
5.条理地；有组织地in an organized
way
6.适应新生活adapt to a new life
7.对,表示注意,,draw ( one’s)
attention to
8.尊敬,钦佩，look up to
9.时事，当前发生的大事current
affairs
10.烧成平地，烧毁burn down
13.倘使,将会怎样what if
17.面对困难face difficulties
18.对,有隐be addicted to
19.给,带来麻烦cause trouble for
20.让他们的心声被听到 make their
voices heard
21.用,武装be armed with
22.爱上fall in love with
23.感到失望feel disappointed
Unit 3 Art and architecture
1.一些家具some furniture
2. 现代的公寓房a modern flat
3. 一幢公寓楼a block of apartments
4. 同样的,一样的all the same
5. 个人的风格personal style
6. 借鉴了自然界的例take examples
from nature
7. 人造的生存环境 man-made living
environment
8. 根据不同的风格建造in different
styles
9. 违背了人们的审美标准go against
the people’s feeling of beauty
10. 看起来很现代的建筑物modern-looking buildings
11. 可以当作镜子act as mirrors
12.在材料的选择上in the choice of
materials
13. 更接近自然stand much closer to
nature
14. 用鱼皮覆盖，be covered with
the skin of fish
15. 尽管,事实存在，Despite the
fact that,16. 用树枝做成的鸟巢a bird’s nest
made of tree branches
17. 用,装满，fill, with,18. 属于，belong to,19.鸟巢对于鸟就象房子对于人A nest
is to a bird what a house is to a
man
20.不再，no longer
21. 推倒pull down
22. 20世纪50年代早期in the early
1950s.
23. 那个时代遗留下来的left from
that time
24. 用,做装饰,decorate,with,
25. 20英尺高的玻璃墙twenty-foot 5.疾病防疫控制中心the Center for
high walls of glass Disease Control and Prevention
26. 闲置,放在一边set, aside 6.破坏，瓦解，分解break down
27. 不同尺寸的车间workshops of
different sizes
28. 刚刚起步的艺术家beginning
artists
Unit 6 Life in the future
1.对,作出预测make forecasts
about
2.瞥见catch a glimpse of
3.确保安全ensure safety
4.先进的电脑系统an advanced
system
5.与,保持联系keep in touch with
6.智能卡smart cards
7.注意pay attention to
8.处理；对付deal with
9.导致；引起lead to
10.（梦想）变成现实 (Dreams) come
true
11.为,作好充分的准备be well
prepared for
12.储备着；就要到来in store
13.时尚潮流the trend of fashion
14.在当代社会in contemporary
society
15.陪伴某人keep sb. company
16.远程教育distance education
17.终生学习者lifelong learners
18.不只是more than just
19.以,惊人的速度at an amazing
speed
20.编制程序去做be programmed to
do,Unit 7 Living with disease
1.感染上,become/ be / get
infected with
2.接受HIV病毒检测get tested for
HIV
3.与,一起生活；忍受；忍耐live with
4.通过下列途径via the following
routes
7.疾病监测员a disease detective
8.出生即面临死亡be born dying
9.破坏人体免疫系统break down the
body’s immune system
10让某人活下去keep sb alive
11.通过血液传播spread through
blood
12.没有采取保护措施的性行为have
unprotected sex
13.缺少适当的医疗保a lack of
proper health care
14.尽情地,充分地to the fullest
15.冒险一试，碰运气take a/ every
chance take chances
16.不受,的影响；没有,的be free
from
17.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to
do
18.使某人振奋cheer sb up
19.拥抱某人give sb a hug
20.碰到困难meet with difficulty
21.与疾病作斗争struggle with the
disease
22在贫困地区in poor areas
23.可怕的场景the terrible scene
24.采集血样take samples of my
blood
25.相反地on the contrary
26.患了重病suffer from a serious
disease
27.癌症患者people with cancer
28.使某人不感到悲伤 keep sb from
feeling sad
Unit 4 A garden of poems
1.把,结合成一整体，汇总bring
together
2. 玩耍，灵活地运用play with,3.召唤，使想起，使回忆起call up
4.突出，超出，stand out
5. 因为,而非常出名be famous for
6. 缺少押韵的词，absence of rhyme
7.英年早逝die at an early age
8. 活到80岁live to 80
9.导致，通向lead to
10. 和,对比in comparison with
11.形成come into being
12.召唤；派人,去请send for
13.渡过，通过（考试）get through
14.查找单词的含义look up the
meaning of,15.从,开始start with
16.借着蜡烛的光, by the light
of a candle
17.分辨，区别tell apart
18.发疯，发狂go insane
19.投稿，奉献给，对,有帮助contribute to
Unit 5 The British Isles
1.组成，构成consist of
2.由,组成，构成be made up of
3.为人所不知，be unknown to,4.充分展示,利用make the most of
5.联合起来，组织起来hold together
6.位于欧洲西海岸沿岸lie off the
west coast of Europe
7.英吉利海峡the English channel
8.在某一处at one point
9.一般来讲，大体地in general
10.全年，整年throughout the year
11.多达9度as much as nine degrees
12.一个欧洲国家a European country
13.上流社会, 上层阶级the upper
class
14.认为，consider, to
15.凭借第一印象来判断judge a
person on the basis of first
impression
16.科学依据scientific proof
17.离地404英尺 being from the
ground 404 feet.
18.生长着水果和谷物的肥沃的田地rich fields bearing fruit and
grain.
Unit 10 Frightening nature
1.令人害怕的terrifying
2.对,感到害怕的be terrified
by/at/of/into,3.发现一个错误spot a mistake
4.近在手边;在附近;即将到来的at
hand
5.从,逃出来flee from
6.逃到,去flee to
7.催促/力求/强烈要求某人做某事urge sb to do
8.与,的同时in the meanwhile
9.接连打击;冲击;漫游;闲逛 knock
about/around
10.突然地;冷不防all of a sudden/at
once
11.使他毛骨悚然make her hair stand
on end
12.一连几个小时for hours on end
13.完蛋了;不行了;累死了be done
for
14.越多,越好,The more, the
better
15.低声地;悄声地in whisper
16.需要勇气call for courage
17.另一个方向;相反the other way
18.注意到draw one’s attention to
19.平静下来calm down
20.,被吓得要死be scared to death
21.惊慌地in a panic
22.在船上on board
Unit 8 First aid
1.进行急救give first aid
2.紧急时分分秒秒都很重要Seconds
counts in an emergency
3.记住keep in mind
4.保持镇静stay / keep calm
5.在路上；即将到来on the way
6.在五分钟之内within five minutes
7.着火；开始燃烧catch fire
8.翻转；倒转roll over
9.为向,表示敬意；为,纪念in honor
