成人高考试卷

发布时间：2023-06-17 作者：admin 来源：文学

成人高考试卷

云y-朱有鹏

2023年3月20日发(作者：石油树脂)

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成人高考学校招生全国统一考试

英语

一语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。）

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个

词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

（）r

（）t

（）e

（）in

（）re

二词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。）

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

（）torcycleisverygood,butIdon’tthinkIcan___it.

（）a,everyboyandgirl______arighttoeducation.

（）uationisquiteserousandwillbecomeevenworseunlesssomemeasures

_____.

（）reetisusuallyquiet,butitwillgetverybusy_______Sundaymornings.

（）’tforgetthefact______hewasnotathomethatnight.

（）playershadbeenwarnedofthedanger,but_____ofthemseemedtotake

itseriously.

（）toseetheplaylastnightandgotalotof_____fromit.

fun

（）railwayisplanned_______bytheendof2005.

mpleted

lete

（）14.–It’etheydoing?

--They_____behavingaparty.

（）_______thenewspaperbeforeheleavesforworkeveryday.

through

（）nAugust15,1945________theChinesepeoplewonthefinalvictoryin

theAnti-JapaneseWar.

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（）ngtimeaftertheoperation,Lindafound_____difficulttofallasleep.

（）workedsohardthisyearthathewillearn______hedidlastyear.

moneyastwice

emuchmoneyas

（）19.–Whoistheperson_____withourmonitoroverthere?

--Ournewmathsteacher.

（）ghhe________thosedays,evergaveuphope.

airlytreated

nunfairlytreated

（）le______aboutEuropeanhistorythatthelecturewasquitebeyondme.

（）aytoWashingtonDC,wevisitedtheBrowns,_____usedtobeour

neighbor.

（）matesaidhedidn’tmind______thewindowopenatnight.

kept

（）isbusywritingpostcardsthismorningand_____tensofar.

writing

（）ubeentothelittlevillage________yourfatherspenthischildhood?

（）26–Hello,canIspeaktoGeorge?

--Holdon,please,George,___________.

ther’eislookingforyou

wantedonthephone

（）ouder,_____youwon’tmakeyourselfheardinsuchabogroom.

（）lhishomework________,theboywasallowedtowatchTV.

finished

（）29.–Shallwegotothecinematonight?

--_________,butmyhandsarefull.

A.I’dlovetoB.I’dlovetheideaC.I’dloveitD.I’dlovetodo

（）30--____________willhefinishwritinghisnewnovel?

--Inacoupleofweeks,Ithink.

三完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的

最佳选项。

TonyTomeiwaswell-knowninLosAlamos,heroicactionwhentheforestfires

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ad_31__runawayfromhishouse,whichwas__32__.But

soonafterreachingasafeplace,Tomei__33__thatalthoughhehadsavedmostofhis

collectionofaccordions(手风琴)，hispreciousItalianBugariArmandoaccordionwas_34__

dhometo_35__it.“WhenIdroveup,therewasalotofsmoke,”hesays,

andatthatmomenthemade__36__.“Iwasgoingto_37___eonlyoneleft

to_38___theneighbors’house.”

Tomei,52,anengineerandaccordioninstructor,hadnoideawhatagreatdangerhewould

_39___.Withagardenhose(软管)，hespentthe_40__fewhoursputtingoutsmallspotfires.

Thenthe_41__pickedup,andthefirebeganmovingslowlyfromthevalley60feetbelow

mptedtoputoutthefirebutwithoutany_42_.Thefireandsmoke

blewupbesidehim,_43___himtotheground,wherehegotholdofatree.“Icouldn’t

n’tuckmyfaceinthedirt.”

_44___,tafrighteningbackdrop(背景)ofhouseburningupand

downhisstreet,Tomeifoughtthroughmuchofthe_45__withoutanymorewaterand_46__

acoupleoftoolshecouldgettokeepsmallfiresawayfromhisneighbors’house.

Atsunrisehegothisfirstreallookatwhathadleftoftheneighborhood.“Isawallthose

damagedhouseandthought,oh,myGod,”_47__he’dsavedhishomealongwithtwo

others’.

WhenhisneighborNancyTenbrink_48__tothehouseshe’dthoughtwaslost,she

_49__threwherarmsaroundTomei.“Myhousewasimportant,buthislifewasmuchmore

_50__,”shesays.“I’mdeeplythankfulforwhathedidforus.”

（）

（）hape

（）ed

（）

（）paration

（）

（）g

（）ily

（）ak

（）

（）ed

（）tfully

（）le

四阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）

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阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

CaliforniaStateRailroadMuseum

Hours

(exceptonThanksgiving,Christmasand

NewYear’sDay)

Admission

＄4adults;＄2students;childrenaged5andunderarefree.

Parking

Asmallnumberofmeteredparkingspacesareavailable(可供使用)onthestreetsofOld

r,thesespacesarenotsuitableforguestsvisitinglongerthan90

-dayparkingisavailableinlargepublicgaragesatbothendsofOld

Sacramento.

FoodService

TheSilverPalaceRestaurantintheCentralPacificPassengerStationservesgoodfoodat

aremanyotherrestaurantsthroughoutOldSacramento.

Accessibility(无障碍通行)

erpossible,

nexhibitsandprogramsdohavelimitedaccessibility

becauseofthenarrowstairwaysordooropeningsonsomerailroadpassengercars.

OtherOfferings

remanyotherchances

attheMuseum,too,includingrelatedhistoricalattractionswithinOldSacramentoState

HistoricPark.

fthefollowingisTRUEabouttheMuseum?

enmayvisittheMuseumanydayoftheyear

bouttheMuseumareshownonweekends

ntisadmittedathalftheregularprice

abledareadmittedfreeofcharge.

savisitoradvisedtoparkhiscarifhe’llspendseveralhoursattheMuseum?

ageprovidedbytheMuseum

kingspaceneartheMuseum

eredparkingspaceonthestreet.

licgarageatoneendofOldSacramento.

anavisitorenjoyagoodbutnottooexpensivemeal?

verPalaceRestaurant

taurantinOldSacramento

ramentoStateHistoricPark

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iforniaStateRailroadMuseum.

HowConeyIslandgotitsnameremainsamystery,thoughpeoplehavefoundexplanations

fromalmosteverystageofitshistory.

thattheislandwasoncethehomeoftheKonoh

eKonohwasmispronouncedandfinallybecame“Coney.”

AnotherexplanationfindsthenameconnectedwiththearrivalofHenryHudsoninNew

ingtoit,JohnColeman,Hudson’sright-handman,waskilled

rhim,peoplenamedtheislandafterhim.

TheDutchsettledinManhattanin1624,andtheybecametoConeyIslandsoonafterwards.

SincetheDutchwordforrabbit(兔子)waskonijnandtheislandhadalargepopulationof

wildrabbits,asa

chfoughttheIndiansthereandwerebelieved

tohavesaidthattheirenemies“ranlikerabbits.”

Accordingtoanarticleinamagazine,anIrishcaptainnamedPeterO’Connorsailed

betweenNewYorkandIrelandinthelate1700s,andhenamedConeyIslandafteranisland

thatwasclosetohishomeinIrelandandofthesamesizeastheAmericanisland.

Unfortunately,thereislittleevidence(证据)thattheDutch,ortheEnglishafterthem,used

anyword“Coney”salotofevidence,however,thatthename

ConeyIslandcameintouseinthefirsthalfthe19thcentury,afteraferry(渡船)serviceto

carrypassengersfromtheislandtothemainland.

ingtothepassenger,thenameConey______.

pronouncedbytheKonohColeman

enbyamancalledJohnColeman

romanislandclosetotheEnglishcoast

einpronunciationtoaDutchword

idthatJohnColeman______.

srighthandbetterthantheleftone

mportantassistantofHenryHudson

manyIndiansinbattlesin1609

firstmantoreachtheisland

terbelievesthatthenameConeyIslandmostprobably_____.

storyoflessthan200years

tou veralhundredyearsago

dfirstbytheEnglish,nottheDutch

tedtothesailfromNewYorktoIreland

epassageweknowthatthewordmysterymeanssomething____.

storybookskeeparecordof

havefoundexplanationsfor

snotbeenknownenoughabout

havenotyetthoughtabout

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BenCarson,adoctoratJohnsHopkinsChildren’scenter,talksabouthowhegrewupina

poorDetroitNeighborhood,whenpeer(同龄人)pressurealmostcontrolledhisbehaviorand

edsobadlytobeconsideredcoolthathebeggedhismothertobuy

himanexpensiveItalianshirt.

“Mymothermademeadeal,”Carsonremembers,“Shesaid,‘I’llgiveyouallthemoneyI

’llbeinchargeofthefamilyfinance(财务)—buyingfoodandother

eryouhaveleftoveryoucanspendonwhatever

youwant.’”

“Ithought,thisisgoingtobegreat,”Carsonsays,“Iboughtthingsweneededmostand

seIrancompletelyoutofmoneylongbefore

everythingwaspaid.”

ThenIrealizedmymother,withherthird-gradeeducation,wasafinancialgenius(理财能

手)—justtokeepfoodonourtableandclothesonourbackswithsuchasmallsumofmoney.

I’dhertobuymea＄75shirtwhensheonlytookhome＄100aweek,

cleaningotherpeople’hardlookatmybehavior

andwonderedhowIcouldbesoselfish.”

“eswentbackuptoA’mypeerslaughedatme

fusedtoletthattroubleme,becauseIhada

goal.”

Theexperiencehadalastingeffect,“Inotonlysawandfeltthedifferencemymother

madeinmylife,Iamlivingoutthatdifferenceasaman.”

nCarsonwasyoung,he_______.

tobeascoolasotherboysofhisage

oattractgirlswithhiscoolmanner

dofimprovingfamilyfinances

domgoodathislessons

ng“Mymothermademeadeal”,BenCarsonmeantthathismother____.

dtobuyhimtheshirt

agreementwithhim

imtodealwiththeproblem

himhowtosavemoney

sonstartedstudyinghardagainandrosebacktothetopbecause_____.

othisshirtanyway

ismotherashisteacher

edtobeafinancialgenius

bettergoaltorunafter

son’sstorytellsusthat______.

ouldnotlearnfromhispeers

’tunderstandhismotherasaboy

smothertaughthimhaschangedhislife

withlittleeducationmaybecomeagenius

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Mostpeoplecanrememberatimeintheirliveswhentheylearnedsomethingalmostby

accident,thatis,withoutconsciously(有意识地)hiskindof

mple,many

peoplelearnanumberofEnglishwordsnotbymemorizingthemorstudyingthemdirectly,

butbydoingsomethingtheyenjoy,likelisteningtopopularsongsthatcontainthem.

Similarly,somepeoplelearnwordsinChineseorJapanesenitbystudyingthoselanguages

directly,butbystudyingmartialarts,suchaskungfuoraikido,inwhichChineseor

nstudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenlearnthesystem(体系)

ctivitiesrequire

themtolearnwordslikepound,gallon,inchandyard.

Manyeducatorsbelievethatsuchakindoflearning,generallycalledcontent-based

learning,tersofcontent-basedlearning

arguethatpeoplecanbestunderstandandrememberasystem’sbasicrulesbycomingupon

theminthecontext(环境)ofthatsystem—notbystudyingandmemorizingthemoutof

ore,supportersofcontent-basedlearningfeelthatgrammaticalrulescanbest

bemasteredindirectlythroughreadingandwriting,ratherthanbymerememorization.

Likewise,theyfeelthatmathematicalrulescanbestbelearnedbyworkingoutreal-life

cases,ourown

learningexperiencesmaysupporttheideasthatwehaveadeeperunderstandingofruleswe

findoutfromcontextthanofthosememorizedoutofcontext.

ng“theylearnedsomethingalmostbyaccident”,theauthormeans“theylearned

somethingwithout_____.”

ingtheyarelearningit

attentiontotheaccident

tandingwhattheyarelearning

gwhattheyshouldlearnnext

ngandcookinginaforeigncountry_____.

essaryforstudentsstudyingsystems

elearnmeasureusedinthatcountry

ewhatisneededtolearntolivethere

epeopletoknowhowtomeasure

ucatorsbelievethatthebestwaytomasterthebasicrulesofasystemis______.

ngtheminthecontext

ingproblemsfromcontext

zingtherelatedwordsfirst

attentionontherulesthemselves

estheauthormostprobablythinkofthecontent-basedlearning?

tsit.

ortsit.

idersitfunny.

sitimpractical.

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五补全对话（共5句；每句满分为3分，共15分）

根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句

号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。

提示：Michael突然牙痛，于是到药房买药。药剂师为他检查后推荐了一种药，要他记住

每四小时服一粒（pill）。同时叮嘱他如果两天后不见好的话，一定要去医院。

Pharmacist:nIdoforyou?

Michael:________66____________.WhatmedicinesdoyouthinkIshouldtake?

Pharmacist:Letmehavealookatyourteeth,please.…Oh,it’try

’squiteeffective.

Michael:______67_______?

Pharmacist:Itcostsonly＄8.99abottle.

Michael:tle,please.

Pharmacist:Rememberto________68________________.

Michael:Sure,Iwill.

Pharmacist:______________69____________________,you’dbettergoandseethedoctor.

Michael:reisa10dollarbill.

Pharmacist:Thankyou,sir.____70__________,＄u’.

Michael:Bye.

六书面表达（满分30分）

假定你是李华，打算出国学习计算机科学。现在给在美国工作的表格DavidZhang写

信，了解以下情况：

1.需参加的英语考试；

2.每学期需修的课程数和费用；

3.食宿费用；

4.合适的学校。

注意：1.词数应为100左右。

2.开头语和结束语已为你写好。

June1st

DearDavid,

Howareyou?

Imeanttowriteyouforsometime.____________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

I’ouverymuch.

Yours,

LiHua

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