海湾英文 早英文
孟冬-十五夜观灯
2023年3月3日发(作者：pptx文件怎么打开)1．物品article2．物流logistics3．物流活动logisticsactivity4．物
流作业logisticsoperation
5．物流模数logisticsmodulus6．物流技术logisticstechnology7．物流成
本logisticscost
8．物流管理logisticsmanagement9．物流中心logisticscenter10．物流网
络logisticsnetwork11．物流信息logisticsinformation12．物流企业logistics
enterprise13．物流单证logisticsdocuments14．物流联盟logisticsalliance
15．供应物流supplylogistics16．生产物流productionlogistics
17．销售物流distributionlogistics18．回收物流returnedlogistics
19．废弃物物流wastemateriallogistics20．绿色物流environmentallogistics
21．企业物流internallogistics22．社会物流externallogistics23．军事
物流militarylogistics
24．国际物流internationallogistics25．第三方物流third-partlogistics
(TPL)
26．定制物流customizedlogistics27．虚拟物流virtuallogistics
28．增值物流服务value-addedlogisticsservice29．供应链supplychain30．条
码barcode
31．电子数据交换electronicdatainterchange(EDI)32．有形消耗tangibleloss
33．无形消耗intangibleloss
物流作业术语
1．运输transportation2．联合运输combinedtransport3．直达运输through
transport
4．中转运输transfertransport5．甩挂运输dropandpulltransport
6．集装运输containerizedtransport7．集装箱运输containertransport
8．门到门door-to-door9．整箱货fullcontainerload(FCL)
10．拼箱货lessthancontainerload(LCL11．储存storing
12．保管storage13．物品储存articlereserves14．库存inventory
15．经常库存cyclestock16．安全库存safetystick17．库存周期inventory
cycletime
18．前置期（或提前期）leadtime19．订货处理周期ordercycletime
20．货垛goodsstack21．堆码stacking22．搬运handing/carrying
23．装卸loadingandunloading24．单元装卸unitloadingandunloading
25．包装package/packaging26．销售包装salespackage
27．定牌包装packingofnominatedbrand28．中性包装neutralpacking
29．运输包装transportpackage30．托盘包装palletizing31．集装化
containerization
32．散装化containerization33．直接换装crossdocking34．配送distribution
35．共同配送jointdistribution36．配送中心distributioncenter37．分
拣sorting
38．拣选orderpicking39．集货goodscollection40．组配assembly
41．流通加工distributionprocessing42．冷链coldchain43．检验inspection
物流技术装备及设施术语
1．仓库warehouse2．库房storehouse3．自动化仓库automaticwarehouse
4．4立体仓库stereoscopicwarehouse5．虚拟仓库virtualwarehouse
6．保税仓库bonedwarehouse7．出口监管仓库exportsupervisedwarehouse
8．海关监管货物cargoundercustomer’ssupervision9．冷藏区chillspace
10．冷冻区freezespace11．控湿储存区humiditycontrolledspace
12．温度可控区temperaturecontrolledspace13．收货区receivingspace
14．发货区shippingspace15．料棚goodsshed16．货场goodsyard
17．货架goodsshelf18．托盘pallet19．叉车forklifttruck20．输送
机conveyor
21．自动导引车automaticguidedvehicle(AGV)22．箱式车boxcar
23．集装箱container24．换算箱twenty-feetequivalentunit(TEU)
25．特种货物集装箱specificcargocontainer26．全集装箱船fullcontainer
ship
27．铁路集装箱场railwaycontaineryard28．公路集装箱中转站inland
containerdepot
29．集装箱货运站containerfreightstation(CFS)30．集装箱码头container
terminal
31．国际铁路联运internationalthroughrailwaytransport
32．国际多式联运internationalmultimodaltransport33．大陆桥运输land
bridgetransport
34．班轮运输linertransport35．租船运输shippingbychartering
36．船务代理shippingagency37．国际货运代理internationalfreight
forwardingagent
38．理货tally39．国际货物运输保险internationaltransportationcargo
insurance
40．报关customsdeclaration41．报关行customsbroker
42．进出口商品检验commodityinspection
物流管理术语
1．物流战略logisticsstrategy2．物流战略管理logisticsstrategymanagement
3．仓库管理warehousemanagement4．仓库布局warehouselayout
5．库存控制inventorycontrol6．经济订货批量economicorderquantity(EOQ)
7．定量订货方式fixed-quantitysystem(FQS)8．定期订货方式fixed-quantity
system(FIS)
9．ABC分类管理ABCclassification10．电子订货系统Electronicordersystem
(EOS)
11．准时制justintime(JIT)12．准时制物流just-in-timelogistics
13．零库存技术zero-inventorylogistics14．物流成本管理logisticscost
control
15．物料需要计划materialrequirementsplanning(MRP)
16．制造资源计划manufacturingresourceplanning(MRPII)
17．配送需要计划distributionrequirementsplanning(DRP)
18．配送资源计划distributionresourceplanning(DRPII)
19．物流资源计划logisticsresourceplanning(LRP)
20．企业资源计划enterpriseresourceplanning(ERP)
21．供应链管理supplychainmanagement(SCM)
22．快速反映Quickresponse(QR)
23．有效客户反映efficientcustomerresponse(ECR)
24．连续库存补充计划continuousreplenishmentprogram(CRP)
25．计算机付诸订货系统computerassistedordering(CAO)
26．供应商管理库存vendormanagedinventory(VMI)
27．业务外包outsourcing
GrossRegisteredTonnage(GRT)注册(容积)总吨
NetRegisteredTonnage(NRT)注册(容积)净吨
DeadweightTonnage(AllTold)(DWTorD.W.A.T)总载重吨位(量)
GrossDeadWeightTonnage总载重吨位
DeadWeightCargoTonnage(DWCT)净载重吨
LightDisplacement轻排水量
Load(Loaded)Displacement满载排水量
ActualDisplacement实际排水量
Overweightsurcharge超重附加费
BunkerAdjustmentFactor(Surcharge)(BASorBS)燃油附加费
PortSurcharge港口附加费
PortCongestionSurcharge港口拥挤附加费
CurrencyAdjustmentFactor(CAF)货币贬值附加费
Deviationsurcharge绕航附加费
DirectAdditional直航附加费
AdditionalforOptionalDestination选卸港附加费
AdditionalforAlterationofDestination变更卸货港附加费
FumigationCharge熏蒸费
BillofLading提单
OnBoard(Shipped)B/L已装船提单
ReceivedforshipmentB/L备运(收妥待运)提单
NamedB/L记名提单
BearerB/L不记名提单
OrderB/L指示提单
BlankEndorsement空白备书
CleanB/L清洁提单
Inapparentgoodorderandcondition外表状况良好
Unclean(Foul,Dirty)B/L不清洁提单
DirectB/L直航提单
TransshipmentB/L转船提单
ThroughB/L联运提单
Multi-modal(Inter-modal,combined)transportB/L多式联运提单
LongFormB/L全式提单
ShortFormB/L简式提单
Anti-datedB/L倒签提单
AdvancedB/L预借提单
StaleB/L过期提单
OnDeckB/L甲板货提单
CharterPartyB/L租约项下提单
HouseB/L运输代理行提单
Seaworthiness船舶适航
CharterParty(C/P)租船合同(租约)
Voyagecharterparty航次租船合同
TimeCharterParty定期租船合同
Bareboat(demise)CharterParty光船租船合同
Commoncarrier公共承运人
Privatecarrier私人承运人
SingletripC/P单航次租船合同
ConsecutivesingletripC/P连续单航次租船合同
ReturntripC/P往返航次租船合同
ContractofAffreightment(COA)包运合同
VoyageCharterPartyonTimeBasis航次期租合同
FixtureNote租船确认书
FreeIn(FI)船方不负责装费
FreeOut(FO)船方不负责卸费
FreeInandOut(FIO)船方不负责装卸费
FreeInandOut，StowedandTrimmed(FIOST)船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费
Declarationofship\'sDeadweightTonnageofCargo宣载通知书
Dunnageandseparations垫舱和隔舱物料
Lump-sumfreight整船包价运费
Weatherworkingdays(W.W.D)良好天气工作日
NoticeofReadiness(NOR)船舶准备就绪通知书
Idleformality例行手续
Laytimestatement装卸时间计算表
DamageforDetention延期损失
CustomaryQuickDespatch(CQD)习惯快速装运
InternationalMaritimeDangerousGoodsCode(IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国
际危规)
BookingNote托运单(定舱委托书)
ShippingOrder(S/O)装货单(下货纸)
Mate\'sReceipt收货单
LoadingList装货清单
CargoManifest载货清单(货物舱单)
StowagePlan货物积载计划
DangerousCargoList危险品清单
StowageFactor积载因素(系数)
Inwardcargo进港货
Outwardcargo出港货
Containeryard(CY)集装箱堆场
ContainerFreightStation(CFS)集装箱货运站
ContainerLoadPlan集装箱装箱单
ConventionalContainerShip集装箱两用船
Semi-containerShip半集装箱船
FullContainerShip全集装箱船
FullContainerLoad(FCL)整箱货
LessContainerLoad(LCL)拼箱货
DeliveryOrder(D/O)提货单(小提单)
Dockreceipt场站收据
Twentyequivalentunit(TEU)二十尺集装箱换算单位
EquipmentInterchangeReceipt(EIR)集装箱设备交接单
Demurrage滞期费
CrewList船员名册
Logbook航行日志
Linertransport班轮运输
Tramptransport不定期(租船)运输
MinimumFreight工最低运费
MaximumFreight最高运费
AccomplishaBillofLading(to)付单提货
Advaloremfreight从价运费
Addresscommission(Addcomm)回扣佣金
Adjustment海损理算
Averageadjuster海损理算师
Averagebond海损分摊担保书
Averageguarantee海损担保书
ActofGod天灾
Allinrate总运费率
Annualsurvey年度检验
Allpurposes(A.P)全部装卸时间
Alltimesaved(a.t.s)节省的全部时间
Alwaysafloat始终保持浮泊
Anchorage锚地
Anchoragedues锚泊费
Arbitrationaward仲裁裁决
Arbitrator仲裁员
Arrestaship扣押船舶
Areadifferential地区差价
Addendum(toacharterparty)(租船合同)附件
Apron码头前沿
Baleorbalecapacity货舱包装容积
Back(return)load回程货
Backtobackcharter转租合同
Backfreight回程运费
Ballast(to)空载行驶
Barge驳船
Barratry船员不轨
Barrelhandler桶抓
Basecargo(1)垫底货
Basecargo(2)起运货量
Bundle(Bd)捆(包装单位)
Beam船宽
Bearer(ofaB/L)提单持有人
Bothends(Bends)装卸两港
Boatman缆工
Buoy浮标
Bunkerescalationclause燃料涨价条款
Derrick吊杆
Fork-lifttruck铲车
Boomofafork-lifttruck铲车臂
Bothtoblamecollisionclause互有过失碰撞条款
Bookspace洽订舱位
Bottom船体
Bottomstowcargo舱底货
Bottomryloan船舶抵押贷款
Breakbulk零担
Breakbulkcargo零担货物
Brokenstowage亏舱
Brokerage经纪人佣金
Bulkcargo散装货
Bulkcarrier散货船
Bulkcontainer散货集装箱
AmericanBureauofShipping(A.B.S.)美国船级社
BureauVeritas(B.V.)法国船级社
Cabotage沿海运输
Canaltransitdues运河通行税
Capsizevessel超宽型船
Captain船长
Carcarrier汽车运输船
Carcontainer汽车集装箱
Cargohook货钩
Cargosharing货载份额
Cargosuperintendent货物配载主管
Cargotank货箱
Cargotracer短少货物查询单
Cargoworthiness适货
Carryings运输量
Certificateofseaworthiness适航证书
Cesserclause责任终止条款
Chassis集装箱拖车
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Claimsadjuster理赔人
Classificationcertificate船级证书
Classificationregister船级公告
Classificationsociety船级社
Classificationsurvey船级检验
Paramountclause首要条款
Clean(petroleum)products精练油
Cleantheholds(to)清洁货舱
Closingdate截至日
Closureofnavigation封航
Collapsibleflattrack折叠式板架集装箱
Completelyknockeddown(CKD)全拆装
Compulsorypilotage强制引航
Conference公会
Congestion拥挤
Congestionsurcharge拥挤费
Con-roship集装箱/滚装两用船
Consecutivevoyages连续航程
Consign托运
Consignee收货人
Consignor发货人
Consignment托运；托运的货物
Consolidation(groupage)拼箱
Consortium联营
Constants常数
Containerbarge集装箱驳船
Containerleasing集装箱租赁
Containerization集装箱化
Containerised已装箱的，已集装箱化的
Containership集装箱船
Contamination(ofcargo)货物污染
Contributoryvalue分摊价值
Conveyorbelt传送带
Cornercasting(fitting)集装箱(角件)
Cornerpost集装箱(角柱)
Crane起重机
Crawlermountedcrane履带式(轨道式)起重机
Customoftheport(COP)港口惯例
Customaryassistance惯常协助
Dailyrunningcost日常营运成本
Deadfreight亏舱费
Deadweight(weight)cargo重量货
Deadweightcargo(carrying)capacity载货量
Deaiweightscale载重图表
Deckcargo甲板货
Deliveryofcargo(aship)交货(交船)
DespatchorDespatchmoney速遣费
Destuff卸集装箱
DetNorskeVeritas(D.N.V.)挪威船级社
Deviation绕航
Directdischarge(车船)直卸
Directtransshipment直接转船
Dirty(Black)(petroleum)products(D.P.P.)原油
Disbursements港口开支
Dischargingport卸货港
Disponentowner二船东
Dock船坞
Docker码头工人
Doortodoor门到门运输
Downtime(设备)故障时间
Draft(draught)吃水；水深
Draftlimitation吃水限制
Droppingoutwardpilot(D.O.P.)引航员下船时
Drycargo干货
Drycargo(freight)container干货集装箱
Drydock干船坞
Demurragehalfdespatch(D1/2D)速遣费为滞期费的一半
Efficientdeckhand(E.D.H.)二级水手
Elevator卸货机
Enterashipinwards(outwards)申请船舶进港(出港)
Entrepot保税货
Equipment设备(常指集装箱)
Equipmenthandovercharge设备使用费
预计到达时间
Estimatedtimeofcompletion(ETC)预计完成时间
Estimatedtimeofdeparture(ETD)预计离港时间
Estimatedtimeofreadiness(ETR)预计准备就绪时间
Estimatedtimeofsailing(ETS)预计航行时间
Europallet欧式托盘
Evenifused(E.I.U.)即使使用
Exceptedperiod除外期间
Exception异议
Exceptionsclause免责条款
Excesslanding溢卸
Expiryoflaytime装卸欺瞒
Extendsuittime延长诉讼时间
Extendacharter延长租期
Extensionofacharter租期延长
Extensiontosuittime诉讼时间延长
Extremebreadth最大宽度
Fairway航道
Feederservice支线运输服务
Feedership支线船
Ferry渡轮
Firstclassship一级船
Flagofconvenience(FOC)方便旗船
Floatingcrane浮吊
Floatingdock浮坞
Forcemajeure不可抗力
Fork-lifttruck铲车
Fortyfootequivalentunit(FEU)四十英尺集装箱换算单位
Four-waypallet四边开槽托盘
Freeboard干
Freightallkinds(FAK)包干运费
Freightcanvasser揽货员
Freightcollect(freightpayableatdestination)运费到付
Freightprepaid运费预付
Freightquotation运费报价
Freightrate(rateoffreight)运费率
Freighttariff运费费率表
Freightton(FT)运费吨
Freightmanifest运费舱单
Freighter货船
Freshwaterloadline淡水载重线
Fridaysandholidaysexcepted(F.H.E.X.)星期五和节假日除外
Fullandcompletecargo满舱满载货
Fullanddown满舱满载
Gantrycrane门式起重机(门吊)
Gencon金康航次租船合同
Generalaverage共同海损
Generalaverageact共同海损行为
Generalaveragecontribution共同海损分摊
Generalaveragesacrifice共同海损牺牲
Generalcargo(generals)杂货
Generalpurposecontainer多用途集装箱
Geographicalrotation地理顺序
GermanischerLloyd(G.L.)德国船级社
GreenwichMeanTime(G.M.T.)格林威治时间
Grabbingcrane抓斗起重机
Grainorgraincapacity散装舱容
Grossweight(GW)毛重
Grounding触底
Gunnybag麻袋
Gunnymatting麻垫
HagueRules海牙规则
Hague-VisbyRules海牙维斯比规则
HamburgRules汉堡规则
Handhook手钩
Handymax杂散货船
Handy-sizedbulker小型散货船
Harbour海港
Harbourdues港务费
Hatch(hatchcover)舱盖
Hatchway舱口
Headcharter(charterparty)主租船合同
Headcharterer主租船人
Heavylift超重货物
Heavyliftadditional(surcharge)超重附加费
Heavyliftderrick重型吊杆
Heavyweather恶劣天气
Heavyfueloil(H.F.O)重油
Hirestatement租金单
Hold船舱
Homeport船籍港
Homogeneouscargo同种货物
Hook吊钩
Hopper漏斗
HouseBillofLading运输代理行提单
Hovercraft气垫船
Husbandry维修
Inlandcontainerdepot内陆集装箱
Ice-breaker破冰船
Identityofcarrierclause承运人责任条款
Idle(船舶、设备)闲置
Immediaterebate直接回扣
InternationalMaritimeOrganization(IMO)国际海事组织
Importentry进口报关
Indemnity赔偿
Inducement起运量
Inducementcargo起运量货物
Inflationadjustmentfactor(IAF)通货膨胀膨胀调整系数
Infrastructure(ofaport)(港口)基础设施
Inherentvice固有缺陷
InstituteWarrantyLimits(IWL)(伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围
Insufficientpacking包装不足
Intakenweight装运重量
InternationalAssociationofClassificationSocieties(IACS)国际船级社协会
Inward进港的
Inwardcargo进港货物
InternationalTransportWorkers’Federation(ITF)国际运输工人联合会
Itinerary航海日程表
Jettison抛货
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Jointservice联合服务
Jointsurvey联合检验
Jumboderrick重型吊杆
Jurisdiction(Litigation)clause管辖权条款
Knot航速(节)
Laden满载的
Ladendraught满载吃水
Landbridge陆桥
Landingcharges卸桥费
Landing,storageanddelivery卸货、仓储和送货费
Lash用绳绑扎
Lashings绑扎物
Latitude纬度
Lay-byberth候载停泊区
Laydays(laytime)装卸货时间
Laydayscanceling(Laycan或L/C)销约期
Laytimesaved节省的装卸时间
Laytimestatement装卸时间记录
Layup搁置不用
Leg(ofavoyage)航段
Lengthoverall(overalllength,简称LOA)(船舶)总长
Letterofindemnity担保书(函)
Lien留置权
Lift-onlift-off(LO-LO)吊上吊下
Lighter驳船
Limitationofliability责任限制
Line(shippingline)航运公司
Liner(linership)班轮
Linerinfreeout(LIFO)运费不包括卸货费
Linerterms班轮条件
Lloyd\'sRegisterofShipping劳埃德船级社
Loadline(loadline)载重线
Loadinghatch装货口
Logabstract航海日志摘录
Longlengthadditional超长附加费
Longton长吨
Longitude经度
Lumpsumcharter整笔运费租赁
Maidenvoyage处女航
Maindeck主甲板
Mainport主要港口
Manifest舱单
Maritimedeclarationofhealth航海健康申明书
Maritimelien海事优先权
Marksandnumbers唛头
Mate\'sreceipt大副收据
Meandraught平均吃水
Measurementcargo体积货物
Measurementratedcargo按体积计费的货物
Measurementrules计量规则
Merchant(班轮提单)货方
Merchanthaulage货方拖运
Merchantmarine商船
Metricton公吨
Misdelivery错误交货
Misdescription错误陈述
Mixedcargo混杂货
Mobilecrane移动式起重机
Moreorless(mol.)增减
Moreorlessincharterer’soption(MOLCHOP)承租人有增减选择权
Moreorlessinowner’soption(MOLOO)船东有增减选择权
Mothership母船
Multideckship多层甲板船
Multi-purposecargoship多用途船
Multi-purposeterminal多用途场站
Narrowthelaycan缩短销约期
Netweight净重
NewJasonclause新杰森条款
NewYorkProduceExchangecharter-party(NYPE)纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租
船合同格式
Newbuilding新船
Nipponkaijikyokai(NKK)日本船级社
Nocurenopay无效果无报酬
Nototherwiseenumerated(N.O.E.)不另列举
Nominateaship指定船舶进行航行
Tobenominated(TBN)指定船舶
Non-conferenceline(Independentline,Outsider)非公会成员的航运公司
Non-delivery未交货
Non-negotiablebilloflading不可流通的提单
Non-reversiblelaytime不可调配使用的装卸时间
Non-vesselowning(operating)commoncarrier(NVOCC)无船承运人
Notalwaysafloatbutsafeaground不保持浮泊但安全搁浅
Noteprotest作海事声明
Noticeofredelivery还船通知书
Notifyparty通知方
Ocean(Liner,Sea)waybill海运单
Offhire停租
Oiltanker油轮
On-carriage货运中转
On-carrier接运承运人
One-waypallet单边槽货盘
Openhatchbulkcarrier敞舱口散货船
Openrate优惠费率
Openratedcargo优惠费率货物
Opensidecontainer侧开式集装箱
Opentopcontainer开顶集装箱
Operateaship经营船舶
Optionalcargo选港货物
Ore/bulk/oilcarrier矿石/散货/油轮
Outofgauge超标(货物)
Outport小港
Outturn卸货
Outturnreport卸货报告
Outward进港的
Overheightcargo超重货物
Overlandedcargooroverlanding溢卸货
Overload超载
Overstow堆码
Overtime(O/T)加班时间
Overtonnaging吨位过剩
Owner\'sagents船东代理人
Packagelimitation单位(赔偿)责任限制
Packinglist装箱单
Pallet托(货)盘
Pallettruck托盘车
Palletized托盘化的
Panamax巴拿马型船
Parcel一包，一票货
Performanceclaim性能索赔
Perishablegoods易腐货物
Permanentdunnage固定垫舱物
Perfreightton(P.F.T.)每运费吨