航海英语
欧洲古代史-快速叠衣服
2023年3月19日发(作者：生日感谢朋友的话)1]Whichsignalofthefollwingsisnotprovidedwithonboard
lifeboat?
parachutesignals
tsmokesignals
aresignals
-ignitingsignals
答案：D下列哪种信号在救生艇上不配备？自动点火信号
[2]AccordingtoIMOregulations,______shallbeposedoutside
lifeboat?
ro-reflectivetapes
lectivetapes
shingbands
i-flashingbands
答案：A根据国际海事组织规则，反光带应该安放在救生艇外面
[3]Whichoneofthefollowingisnotrequiredonsurvivalcrafts?
-seasicknessmedicine
ionsuits
oys
答案：D下面哪一个在在救生筏上不需要---救生圈
[4]Havethesafetybeltsfor_______beenexamined?
nclosedlifeboats
yenclosinglifeboats
yenclosedlifeboats
ncloseinglifeboats
答案：C全封闭式救生艇的安全带已经检查过了吗？
[5]Thefire-protectedlifeboatsarefound_____________.
sfactorilycondition
actorily
actory
actored
答案：C防火救生艇被发现是良好的
[6]Wetestthewatersprayfireprotectionsystemoffire-protected
lifeboatsevery3months,___theabandonshipdrill.
ingwith
edwith
ingto
edto
答案：B我们每三个月测试防火救生艇的喷水防火系统，连同弃
船训练。
[7]Areyourlifeboatsfittedwith_______?
ires
glift
glines
ngline
答案：D你的救生艇配备有锚爪拉索吗？
[8]Paintingon_________isprohibitedbecauseitwillweakenits
sensibility
ell
orofwinches
taticreleaseunit
dders
答案：C在静水压力释放器上涂漆是被禁止的，因为它将会减弱
灵敏度
[9]Whereshallthekeytoco2roombekept?
er'scabin
doffice'scabin
ak-glass-typeenclosureconspicuouslylocatedadjacentto
theroom
kedlockerconspicuouslylocatedadjacenttotheroom
答案：C
二氧化碳室的钥匙放在哪里？位于临近房间的“击碎玻璃”面
卡的惹人注意的的墙壁上
[10]Thefireman'soutfitconsistsof________.
lamp,protectiveclothing,rigidhelmet,breathingapparatus
ncyescapebreathingdevice,firedamper,extinguishers
ghtingequipment,portableextinguishers,firedampers
ses,firenozzles,firehydrants,firepumps
答案：A消防员装备由安全灯，防护衣，钢盔，呼吸器组成。
[11]WhichoneofthefollowingisincorrectaboutMercator
projection?
ectsasphereontoacylinder.
etheresultingdistancebetweenlatitudesareconstantly
increasing,itisalsocalledprogressiveprojection
lwaysgivetruedistances
ntageisthatlongitudesandlatitudesareatrightangles,
whichmakesiteasytoreadtruebearings
答案：C关于莫卡托投影下面哪项不正确，它总是能提供真实的
距离
[12]Whydodistancesalwayshavetobemeasuredfromthenearest
scaleonaMercatorchart?
eitisthrmostefficientway
eitvariesforeachlatitude
eitvarieswiththechangeoflongitude
eitisthemoststraightline.
答案：B为什么在莫卡托海图上距离总是由最近的比例测量，因
为它与每个纬度成比例
[13]Whatisship'sheading?ship'sheadingisthedirection_______.
selispointing.
selistravelingrelativetoland
selistravelingrelativetoground
selisdrifting
答案：A什么是航向？航向是船舶指示的方向
[14]Howlongwould15minutesoflongitudebeatalatitudeof60
degreesNorth?
A.30nm
B.60nm
C.15nm
D.7.5nm
答案：D在北纬60度15分经度是多长？7.5海里
[15]Whichoneofthefollowingsisincorrectaboutmagnetic
compass?
enticcompassiscompulsoryonmyvessel
enticcompassispronetoerror
enticcompassisalwaysplacedinsidesteelconstructions
enticcompassneedstobecalibratedtocompensatefor
localmagneticdistortion
答案：C关于磁罗经下面哪项是不正确的？磁罗经总是放在刚性
结构里面
[16]Whichoneofthefollowingsiscorrectregardingtheuseof
gyrocompass?
mpassdoesnothavetobestartedbeforesailing.
mpassmustbestoppedwhenvesselalongsideaberth
mpassneedstobecheckedfromtimetotime
mpassisnotinfluencedbythelatitudeandship'smotion
答案：C关于旋转罗盘的用途下面哪项正确？旋转罗盘需要经常
被核查
[17]Whatmayaffecttheaccuracyofsoundingwithechosounder?
tom
'sspeed
fcurrent
emperatureanddensity
答案：D什么会影响回声探测仪的精度？水的温度和密度
[18]Whatoftenhappenswhenusingecho-sounderatriverestuary
wherealayeroffreshwaterliesonthetopofdensersaltwater?
eringlayerappears.
understopsworking.
wwaterappears.
gabnormalhappens.
答案：A当回声探测仪使用于一层淡水位于高密度海水之上的河
口时将发生什么？出现散射层
[19]RegardingtheuseofGPS,whichoneofthefollowingsis
incorrect?
hemostaccurateglobalsystemtoday.
mentofDefence'scontrol
moreaccuratethanGPS
provideareal-timepositionunderanycondition
答案：D关于GPS的用途，下列哪项是不正确的？GPS能在任
何条件下提供实时的位置
[20]
dutyofficershallawarethat_____whenusingit.
gereadingismoreaccuratethanitsbearingreading
-lyingcoastlinewithalong,flatbeachwillshowup
properlyontheradar
sonlyaimedatcollisionavoidance.
ofradarisnecessaryonlywhenvisibilityisrestricted.
答案：A毫无疑问雷达是一种非常重要的助航设备。但是值班驾
驶员在使用的时候应该注意到他的距离读书比方位读数要精确
[21]Asforracon,ollowing?
saradartransponder.
softeninstalledonmajorwaypoints.
tivatedbyaradarsignal,theRaconsendsitbackwithan
identifier
anbeusedtotakeplaceofradar
答案：D关于雷达信标，下列哪项是不正确的？雷达信标能用来
取代雷达
[22]WhatdoesaRaconhelpwith?
ingthedistance
ingtherelativespeed
fingavessel
fingaseamark
答案：D雷达信标能帮助做什么？识别航标。
[23]WhatdoesECDISstandfor?
icalChartDisplayandIndicationSystem
onicChartDisplayandInformationSystem
icChartDisplayandInformingSystem
onicChartDisplayandIndicatingSystem
答案：B电子海图和信息显示系统用来做什么？电子海图显示和
信息系统
[24]TheIALAbuoyagesystemisdividedintotwo
categories:________.
ysystemandthelighthousesystem
tralbuoysystemandthesidebuoysystem
eralsystemandthecardinalsystem
ipesystemandthebandsystem
答案：C航标协会浮标系统分为两类：侧标系统和界标系统
[25]Thelateralsystemisusedin_______.
ctedwatersuchasshoals,reefsorwrecks
ctedwatersuchasbuoyedchannels
terssuchasshonls,reefsorwrecks
terssuchasbuoyedchannels
答案：B侧标系统用于限制水道例如浮筒航道
[26]InregionA,Thegreenbuoysarekeptto_____andredto
_____whensailingfrom____to____.
ard,port,sea,land
ard,port,land,sea
,starboard,land,land
,starboard,sea,sea
答案：A在侧面左手标，当从海上驶向岸时绿色浮标保持在右舷，
红色在左舷
[27]WhichoneofthefollowingsaboutTiafficSeparation
Scheme(TSS)isincorrect?
aratesinboundandoutboundtrafficinwellmarkedlanes.
tionsrequestallvesselstojoinorleavelanesatthe
extremities.
hastobecrossed,ithastobecarriedoutascloseas
possibletoarightangle
ntheTSSdoeschangethegeneralruleoftheRoad
convention
答案：D关于分道通航制下列哪项是不正确的？当在分道通航制
区域改变一般交通规则
[28]Howdoyoutakearunningfix?
uringtheanglebetweentofixedlandmarksandfinding
thesineoftheangles.
ngbearingsfromalandmarkattimeintervalsandfinding
thesineoftheangles.
ngbearingsfromalandmarkattimeintervalsand
measuringthedistancecoveredintheintervals.
ngtherelativebearingsfrom2setsoflandmarksand
plottingthedifference.
答案：C你怎样进行移线定位？隔段时间获取一次陆标方位并且
隔段时间测量所走的距离
[29]WhohastherightofwayinaTiafficSeparationScheme?
oundvessel
boundvessel
selcomingfromthestarboardside
selcomingfromtheportside
答案：C在分道通航制区域谁有优先权？左舷来的船
[30]WhatwouldbethecolourofanIALAstarboardhandlateral
buoy,asseenwhensaillingtowardland,inEurope?
greenstripes
ndyellowstripes
答案：A在欧洲，当驶向沿岸时将会看到航标协会右舷指示侧标
是什么颜色？绿色
[31]Asthetidemakesthewater_______twiceadayaresulting
current,ortidalstream,tingcurrent,ortidal
stream,isgenerated.
andfalling
dfell
eandfall
dfall
答案：D当潮汐使海水每天升降两次形成流或者潮流，形成一种
结果是流，或者形成潮流，
[32]Whenreversing,thetidalstreamwillhaveaperiodwithlittleor
calledthe______.
答案：C当回落的时候，潮流将会有一段时间很小或者几乎没有。
这叫做平潮
[33]Theaveragetimebetweentwohighwatersis12hoursand25
minutesbecausethisisthetimeittakesfor____.
tobeattheoppositesideofthemoon
ntobeattheoppositesideoftheearth
ntobeatitsapogee
andthemoontobeonthesameside
答案：B两个高潮之间的平均时间是12小时25分钟，因为这个
时候发生在月亮在地球对面
[34]Whatisthetidalheight?
hetideamplitude
geofthetide
erabovetheLowestAstronomicalTide
ghtaboveorunderthemeanlevel
答案：C什么是潮高？最低天文潮上的水位
[35]WhatistherightwaytouseVHFCH16andworkingchannel?
ancallothershipsonCh16butshouldmovetoaworking
channelassoonaspossible.
oulduseworkingchanneltocallothershipsatanytime.
16isonlyusedastheinternationaldistressandcalling
frequency.
nuseCh16orworkingchannelastheylike
答案：A正确使用VHF16频道和工作频道的方法是什么？在16
频道上船舶能呼叫其他的船，但是需要尽快的移动到工作频道
[36]Howtoreportyourshipcallsigntoashorestation?
italletters
neticalphabet
tersandnumbers
gsignals
答案：B怎样报告你船的呼号到岸站？用音标字母
[37]Whichoneofthefollowingsisnotarightwaytocallan
unknownvesselofVHF?
ingtohercharacteristics
ingtohercargo
ingtohermovements
ingtohercrewmembers
答案：D下列那个不是VHF呼叫未知船的正确方法？根据他的
船员
[38]Ifthereweresuddenlyanimmediatedangerforboththevessel
anditscrew,wouldyousendaMAYDAYon__?
06withdualwatch
06with25wattsouput
16with1wattouput
16with25wattsouput
答案：D如果船舶和船员都有突发的紧急危险，你需要在输出功
率为25瓦的VHF发送一个“MAYDAY”信号
[39]Intheunlikelyeventthatadistresssituationallowsyoutosend
onlyaveryshortmessage,afterMAYDAYwouldyoufirst
say______?
meandcallsign
sition
berofpersonsonboard
ureofthedistresssituation
答案：A在不可能发生遇险情况的事件中允许你发送一个非常简
短的信息，在MADAY后你首先说你的船名和呼号
[40]TheGPSsatelliteorbitstheearthinapproximately_______.
A.3hours
B.6hours
C.12hours
D.24hours
答案：C全球定位通讯卫星围绕地球轨道运行大约12小时
[41]GPSreceivererrorsdependon________.
ion
lation
ytype
uction
答案：D
GPS接收误差取决于结构
[42]ErrorintheGPSpositionshasnothingtodowith_____.
ockbias
iteclockbias
hericinterference
'sposition
答案：D
GPS位置误差于船舶位置无关
[43]WhatisthemainpurposeofDGPS?
epositioningaccuracy
sepositioningaccuracy
operationalcost
'tknow
答案：A
差分GPS的主要目的是什么？改良定位精度
[44]TheacccuracyoftheDGPSmainlydependson_______.
ceoftheequipment
ativeanglebetweenthesatellite
itionoftheobserver
ofthecalculatedcorrection
答案：D
差分GPS的精度主要依赖于计算改正量
[45]WhatisthepurposeofaPedestal（基座，柱脚）Roile?
gethedirectionofleadonamooringline
reachain
retheeyeofamooringline
litatetowing
答案：A
PedestalRoile的用途是什么？改变系泊缆的导向
[46]Youstandagreaterriskofinjuringyourselforyourshipmate
remember________.
earsafetyshoes,glovesandanoverallwithlongsleeves
scloselyaspossibleintheroperail
orktooclosetothedrumwhenhandlingwires/ropes
inetakescharge,trytostopitwithyourfeet/hands
答案：C跟其他任何比起来，在系离泊的时候你和你的船友有更
大的危险。因此记住在操作绳索的时候不要工作靠太近鼓轮
[47]Whichoneofthefollowingsisnotarightwaytobehaveduring
mooringunmooringoperation?
osetothetowlineatalltime
thebights
eratingthewinch/windlass,ensurethatyourself
understandthecontrols
etugisbeingsecuredorletgo,monitortheoperation
closely
答案：A
在系离泊期间以下哪一项不是正确的方法举动？保持拖缆随
时拉紧
[48]Themostseriousdangerfromsyntheticropesis____,whichis
thesuddenreleaseoftheenergystoredinthestretchedsyntheticline
whenitbreaks
g
dtear
ck
ss
答案：C
人造绳最大的危险是急速反弹---当断掉的时候突然释放拉伸人
造绳时蓄积的能量
[49]Unlikewires,syntheticropesdonotgiveaudible_____of
pendingfailureandmaynotexhibitanybrokenelementsbefore
completelyparting
答案：D不同的绳子，人造绳直到破坏以前不会发出听得见的迹
象，在完全分开以前不会出现任何破断的迹象
[50]ashipdoesnotpossessanall-wireorall-sytheticmooringoutfit,
thebestprocedureistouse____forspringandbreastlinesand
_____forheadlinesandsternlines.
theticropes,thewires
es,thesyntheticropes
es,thesyntheticropeswiththewires
theticropeswiththewires,thesameastheformer
答案：船舶不会具有全金属绳或者全人造绳锚泊设备，最好的方
法是用金属绳做倒缆和横缆，用人造绳做首缆和尾缆
51．Theidealropeforstoppersshouldsatisfythefollowing
requirementsexceptthat_____.
ppershouldbeofsyntheticfibrerope
eofthestoppershouldbeaslargeaspossible
ppershouldbeoflowstretchmaterial
ppershouldbeveryflexible
答案：B
y,donotusemorethan_____completeropeturnsaround
thedrum.
A.1-2
B.3-4
C.5-6
D.7-8
答案：B
通常，不要用全套绳饶鼓轮超过3-4圈
ropeforstoppersshouldsatisfythefollowingrequirementsexcept
that_____.
ppershouldbeofsyntheticfibrerope
eofthestoppershouldbeaslargeaspossible
ppershouldbeoflowstretchmaterial
ppershouldbeveryflexible
答案：B阻挡器的理想的绳索需要满足以下要求中除了阻
挡器的尺寸尽可能大
y,donotusemorethan_____completeropeturnsaround
thedrum.
A.1-2
B.3-4
C.5-6
D.7-8
答案：B
通常，不要用全套绳饶鼓轮超过3-4圈
53．Ifyouhavesteelwireropesleadinginthesamedirectionwith
otherropes,whichwilltakethemostoftheload?
irerope
opylenerope
答案：A
如果你让钢丝绳和别的绳索导向同一个方向，哪个承担的负荷最
大？钢丝绳
ckisaseriousdangerwhenwearehandling_____.
pe
opesonly
ticropes
答案：C当我们操作人造纤维绳的时候急速弹会非常危险
onestatementwhichiscorrectaccordingtosafemooring
practice.
ticropecanbeusedasastopperonwires
yhelmetwithoutchinstrapsisallowed
C.…….havethesameelongationasusedropes
orelinesleadinginthesamedirectionshould
alwaysbeofthesamematerial.
答案：D根据安全系泊操练选择一项正确的陈述
esanavigatorwhousesanECDISrequire?
vigationalknowledgeandaprofessionaljob
attitude
mputerknowledge
stemknowledge
gspecial
答案:A使用电子海图显示和信息系统的航海者的要求是
什么？良好的航海知识和专业的工作态度
nshipspositioninputtoECDISwrong,whatisthe
result?
g
illgivewarning
illautomaticallybeswitchedoff
on,rangeandbearingtakenontheECDISwillbe
wrong
答案：D当把拥有的船位错误输入电子海图显示与信息系
统，结果会怎么样？显示在电子海图显示与信息系统上的船位，
航程，方位将错误
ouldyouavoidwhenreceivingworkorder?
otherpeoplehelpyouwithyourwork
ng
gtimeonhavingproceduresexplained
erstandings
答案：D当收到工作命令时应避免什么？误解
ndofinformationdosethefireplancontain?
armsignal,fireinstructionandyourassignment
onoffirefightingequipmentonboard
sefirefightingequipmentonboard
ationonhowhandledifferenttypesoffires
答案：B消防计划包括哪些种类的信息？船上消防设备的
位置
eedtomeasureoxygenlevelsbeforeenteringan
enclosedspace?
,always
oumeasurefortoxicgases
,butnotifyouventilateproperlyfirstfor24hours
答案：A当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度
吗？是的，总是这样
themostimportanttreatmentconcerningaforeignbody
intheeye?
goftheeye
B.……anaesthetic
heeye-lidtopreventblinking
heeyeforawhile
答案：A关于眼睛里的杂物最重要的处理方法是什么？清
洗眼睛
themeaningofUEL?
xposurelevel
xplosionlevel
xplosivelevel
vaporationlevel
答案：C
UEL的意思是什么？爆炸上限
hwaymayintakeofpoisoningmaterialnotoccur?
ling
penetratingandskinabsorbing
lowing
ectivemeasures
答案：D哪一种方法不会使有毒物质进入的情况发生？通
过保护措施
OPA90?
ductionActof1990
lutionActof1990
lutionActof1990
ductionActof1990
答案：C什么是邻苯二甲醛90？1990油污法案
themaximumoxygenpercentageallowedinatank?
A.12%
B.6%
C.8%
D.10%
答案：C油舱中允许的最大氧气百分比是多少？
esOBOmean?
kOil
kOil
lkOre
sicOil
答案：B
OBO的意思是什么？矿石/散货油
themeaningofLEL?
porationlimit
xposurelimit
xplosivelimit
losionlevel
答案：C
LEL是什么意思？爆炸下限
ndoffixedextinguishingplantisinstalledinanoil
tankersengineroomandpumproom?
plant
ant
2plant
prayplant
答案：C
那种固定灭火装置安装在油轮机舱和泵房？二氧化碳装置
anyportablegasindicatorsarebroughttothemeasuring
spot,whatisveryimportanttodowiththeseanalysersfirst?
ullcalibration
newthebatteries
justthem
eckthefilters
答案：A任何便携式气体指示器在带到测量地点以前，关
于这些分析器什么是最重要的？全面的校正
neofthefollowingfactorsdoesnotreducetheeffectof
freesurface?
mnumberofdailyservicetanksinuse
ossible,tankseitherfullorempty
tminimum25°
pumpedout
答案：C下面那一个因素不能减小自由液面的影响？最大
复原力臂最小在25度
sthedraftlargestwhentheshiphasanafttrim?
d
ps
ftsareequalallovertheship
答案：B当船舶尾倾时最大吃水在哪里？船尾
rcentageofthebaggageisrequiredtobecheckedat
SecurityLevel1?
A.25-50%
centageisnotspecified
C.100%
D.5-15%
答案：B行李的百分比为多少时需要选择安全等级？这个
百分比没有任何规定
esponsibleforthedevelopmentoftheshipsecurity
plan?
panysecurityofficer
ssificationsociety
tfacilitysecurityofficer
psecurityofficer
答案：A谁负责开发船舶安全计划？公司安全检查人员
esponsiblefortheregularsecurityinspectionsofthe
ship?
panysecurityofficer
ssificationsociety
tfacilitysecurityofficer
psecurityofficer
答案：D谁负责船舶常规安全检查？船舶安全检查人员
mistheISMCodemandatory?
sels500GRTandabove
kers
selsbuiltafter1998
selsoninternationalroutes
答案：A谁要强制执行国际安全管理规则？所有500总吨
以上的船舶
contacttheDesignatedPerson?
ignatedperson
tain
iorofficer
icersandcrew
答案：D谁能联系指定人？所有高级船员和普通船员
suggestchangestotheSMS?
ignatedperson
tain
icerandcrew
iorofficer
答案：C谁能建议改变短消息？所有高级船员和普通船员
yhoursofrestistheminimumrequiredinanormal
day?
A.14hours
B.10hours
C.6hours
notmatteraslongasmyovertimeispaidfor
答案：B在一个正常日休息的最低要求是多少个小时？10
小时
codeispatof_____.
eedCraftCode
答案：A国际安全管理规则是SOLAS公约的一部分
eyouallowedtothrowplasticgarbageoverboard?
orethan25milesfromshore
nightwhenit’sdark
orethan6milesfromshore
答案：D什么时候允许你向船外扔塑料垃圾？什么时候都
不行
heISMCodemandatory?
sfyUSCoastguard
ovesafety
moneyforthecompany
overinsurancepremiums
答案：B为什么国际安全管理公约是强制性的？提高安全
uldyoureportaccidenttotheDesignatedPerson?
someonetoblame
entitfromhappeningagain
ompanycancalculateyoursafetybonuses
letoreceiveaninsuranceclaim
答案：B为什么需要你报告事故给指定的人？防止事件再
发生
ardEmergencyDrillsmustbecarriedoutatleast_____?
erythirdyear
onth
ear
eek
答案：B船舷应急计划必须执行至少每一个月一次
thepurposeofthegirdersinthetank?
pportthestiffeners
ansferalltheseaforcesactingontheplating
pportthestiffenersandtakeupsomeofthesea
forces
’tknow
答案：C舱内桁的用途是什么？他们支持加强杆和低档一
些海水压力
seabulkcarrierexperienceextremetensioninbottom
structureduringfastrateloading?
ballastinginport
loadingofheavycargoinmid-shipholds
correctloadingpattern,butwithheavycargo
loadinglightcargoinendholds
答案：B在装货期间，在什么时候散伙船底版结构经受极
大的张力？在船中货舱装载重大货件期间
thedifferencebetweenstaticanddvnamicforcesona
shiphull?
merissetupbycargoandseawhilethelatterby
waveaction
merisactingduringloadingandfromwaveaction
whilethelatterbeforeandaftertheshiphasbeenloaded
merissetupbycargowhilethelatterbywave
action
’tknow
答案：A在船体上静电干扰和（）的不同点是什么？前者
由货物和海水形成而后者由海水波动形成
theworsecaseconsiderationforthehullgirderatsea?
ewavecrestareforeandaft
avelengthbetweenthecrestsisapproximately
equaltothelengthoftheship
avecrestisamidships
avelengthistwotimesofthatoftheship
答案：B在海上船桁体考虑的很不好情况是什么？当波峰
之间的波长约等于船舶长度的时候
ormallydecidingwhichsearchpatterntouse?
答案：B通常由谁决定使用的搜寻方式？
themeaningoftheword“ROGER”whenusedinradio
communication?
repeatyourmessage
dable
t
eceivedyourtransmissionsatisfactorily
答案：D当使用无线电通信的时候单词“明白了”是什么
意思？我已经满意的收到了你的传送
peofoilismostsuitableforreducingtheeffectofheavy
seas?
il
l
bleoil
atingoil
答案：C哪种油最适合减小波涛汹涌的海面的作用？植物
油
icationbetweenshipandaircraftis_____.
dstraightforward
ultbecauseofdifferentradiobands
sible
owed
答案：B船舶和飞机之间的通信困难，因为无线电频段不
同
theparallelsweepsearchused?
archingasmallarea
archingalargearea
archingoverhillyterrain
archingduringnight
答案：B什么时候使用平行搜索？当在一个大的海域搜索
时
lowinginformationmaynotberequiredtobe
communicatedtoadistressedcraft?
selsidentity,callsign,nameandposition
selspeedandETAtodistressedcraft
ssescraftstruebearinganddistancefromship
awardifsuccessful
答案：D和一个遇险航空器联系，下列哪个信息可以不需
要？成功后的营救奖品
handrescueregionis_____.
harea
coveredbyairsurveillance
coveredbyradarsurveillance
ofdefineddimensions
答案：D
stshiparrivingofaSARincidentshould_____.
OSCduties
SMCduties
ACOduties
SRUduties
答案：A搜救区域是一个搜寻范围
tandardmanoverboardmanoeuvreisconsideredthebest
duringbadvisibilityconditions?
ersonturn
gleturn
turn
liamsonturn
答案：D在能见度不良时哪一个人员落水标准操作被认为
是最好的？威廉逊回旋法
RCCandRSCuseNAVTEXforshoretoshipdistress
traffic?
noothercommunicationisavailable
nighttime
答案：A
RCC和RSC能把NAVTEX用于岸到船的遇险通信吗？
mostimportantwhenusingexpandedsquaresearch?
tenavigation
ntspeed
OT
urnradius
答案：A当用展开方形搜索是最重要的是什么？个人搜索
方式计划
mostimportantforvisualsearchpurposes?
ofindividualsearchpatterns
ofspecialsearchpatterns
tandardsearchpatterns
earchimmediately
答案：A
eCOLREGgiveanypreferencetoshipequippedwith
radar?
ringreducedvisibility
goodvisibility
答案：B国际海上避碰规则公约对船舶配备雷达给出了任
何优先权吗？
NO.10applyto_____.
ssailinginanyconditionofvisibility
ssailinginreducedvisibility
ssailingingoodvisibility
ssailinginseparationschemes
答案：D国际海上避碰规则适用于航行在分道通航制的船
舶
uncodedracondisplayedonthePPI?
e
lcircle
gecircle
答案：A未加码的雷达信号在PPI上显示什么？像一条直
线
peofradarcanactivatearacon?
A.X-bandradar
B.S-bandradar
C.C-bandradar
rcan
答案：A什么类型的雷达能激活雷达信标？X波段的雷达
acodedracon?
whichautomaticallyactivateitself
onlyworkatnight
whichdisplayamorsecodeontheradarscreen
eraconexpectedtobeoperationalafterY2000
答案:C什么是编码雷达信标？在雷达屏幕上显示摩尔斯码
的雷达
thepurposeoftheradarreflector?
objectslessvisible
echoesweakerontheradar
largeechoessmailer
smallobjectsbettervisible
答案：D雷达反射器的用途是什么？使小物标更清晰
educebeamwidthdistortion?
centreposition
brilliance
headingmarker
gain
答案：D怎样减少波束宽度的失真？减少增益
radarrangeaccuracyisgenerally______.
le
w
答案：B船用雷达测距精度一般很高
thepurposeofVRMcontrol?
uredistanceaccurately
urebearingaccurately
urerangeaccurately
stradarmonitor
答案：A
VRM控制的用途是什么？测量精确的距离
urseshouldbefedintoastabilizedradarpicture?
scourse
urse
urse
madegood
答案：C什么航向被输入稳定雷达图象？真航向
thecorrectspeedinputtoanARPAusedfortraffic
surveillance?
speed
hroughwater
romGPS
romDoppler
答案：B输入用来交通监察的ARPA的正确的速度是什么？
对水速度
scurrentanddrifteffecttherelativemotion,relative
vectorpresentation?
ct
ingsmallerrorsincalculatedaspect
inglargeerrorsincalculatedaspect
eerrorsincalculatedCAP/TCPA
答案：A海流和漂流的怎样影响相对运动，相对矢量。没
有影响
rrentanddrifteffecttheCPA/TCPAcalculationsona
truemotiondisplay?
ittlebit
,veryseriously
答案：B海流和漂流在真运动显示上影响计算CPA/TCPA
吗？
peoffiredetectorsisthefirsttogoofincaseofafire?
etectors
etectors
tectors
ectors
答案：A假如发生火灾，什么类型的探测器首先使用？
ingtoSOLASthebreathingairapparatusthatmustbe
onboardshallhavesufficientcapacityforhowmanyminutesof
operation?
A.20
B.30
C.45
D.60
答案：B根据SOLAS公约，船上必须配备的呼吸器装置应
该有足够的能力支持多少分钟？
tproductsthefirewilldieoutwhentheoxygencontent
isreducedto_____.
A.10%
B.12%
C.15%
D.21%
答案：B有大多数显示来看火灾将在含氧量减少到12%的
时候熄灭
fthesematerialshasthebestheatconduction?
答案：C这些材料中哪一个最容易导热？金属
portanttogetfamiliarizedwiththeemergencyexits
onboard,whenshouldthisbedone?
aweek
atelyafterboarding
boarding
uhavesomeextratime
答案：B熟悉船上的紧急出口非常重要，这将在什么时候
做？等船以后马上
ncycompressedairbreathingescapesetsonboard,shall
haveadurationofservicenolessthan_____.
A.20minutes
B.15minutes
C.10minutes
D.5minutes
答案：B船上应急压缩空气呼吸逃生装置使用时间不少于
15分钟
ightcompartmentsareseparatedby_____.
udinalbulkhead
ecks
es
ndbulkheads
答案：D水密舱被垫板分开
ng,paintingandrepairingworkisknownas_____.
nancework
gwork
ngwork
mework
答案：A清洁，油漆和修理工作叫做维修工作
importanttorememberwhenusingAISforcollision
avoidance?
notgiveacompletepictureofthetrafficsituation
oreaccuratethanARPA
otasaccurateARPA
otallowedtobeusedforcollisionavoidance
答案：A当使用AIS避免碰撞时应该记住什么是重要的？
AIS不能提供完全的交通形式图
therequiredminimumshipreportingcapacityforAIS
accordingtoIMOperformancestandards?
A.1000
B.2000
C.4000
D.4500
答案：B根据国际还是组织规定，对于AIS，船舶报告能
力最低要求的性能标准是什么？
ofAISoverload,whatcanyouexpect?
lshutdown
l“freeze”
tfarawaydropout
targetsdropout
答案：C如果AIS超负荷，你能预料到什么？最大远离到
退出
fthefollowingisdefinedasstaticinformation?
tionalstatus
relatedmessage
lan
答案：C下列哪个定义为静态信息？海上移动通信业务标
识
transponderisdesignedtotransmitinformation?
tically
-automatically
ly
ottransmittingatall
答案：AAIS被设计来传输信息？自动地
hcantheAISbroadcastmodebeoverloadedwithout
anysignificantoperationaleffect?
A.50-100%
B.200-300%
C.400-500%
loadisaccepted
答案：CAIS超负荷播发多大没有任何重大操作影响？
houldyourecordthecrudeoilwashingafter
completion?
ordBook
ual
gLog
lantmanual
答案：A完成原油洗舱后你需要记录什么？油料记录簿
COWmadecompulsory?
ceamountofsludgeincargotanks
cepollution
ovecargooutturn
entcorrosioniscargotanks
答案：B为什么COW被强制执行？为了减少污染
voidvapouremissionduringfillingofdeparture
ballast(nonSBTvessel)?
ltaneousballastingandcargodischarge
cingtheIGpressure
mizingtheamountofdepartureballast
ingalltheopenings
答案：A在填充出港压载水时怎样避免蒸汽放射？同时进
行打压载水和卸货物
nthetankshalltheoxygenlevelbedeterminedbefore
crudeoilwashing?
A.1meterfromthedeckandinthebottomofthetank
iddleofthetank
C.1meterfromthedeckandinthemiddleregionofthe
ullagespace
D.2meterfromthedeckandinthemiddleregionofthe
ullagespace
答案：C在油舱哪个部位要在原油洗舱前确定含氧量？离
甲板1米缺量空间的中间区域
uldsigntheship/shoresafetychecklist?
fficer
’sandshore’srepresentatives
veyor
tain
答案：B谁需要在船/岸安全检查表签字？船和岸的代表
ndofactionmustbetakenintheeventoftotalfailure
oftheinertgassystemduringdischarge/COW?
edischarge/COW
echiefengineer
eCOWandreducethedischargerate
ptain
答案：A在卸货期间惰性气体系统完全失效的情况下哪中
行动必须采取？停止卸货
tbefamiliarwiththeMasterlistandEmergency
Instructionsonboard?
tainonly
icersonly
wmembersandotherpersonnelonboard
gersonly
答案：C谁必须熟悉船上总清单和应急说明？所有船员和
其他在船上的人
gpancatchesfireinthegalley,whichextinguishing
agentsshallyouuse?
2orpowder
2only
答案：B在厨房煎锅引起火灾，你将使用哪一种灭火剂？
二氧化碳或干粉
itcalledwhenitispossibletoignitethevapourabove
theoil?
oint
gpoint
onpoint
int
答案：A当可能点燃油上的蒸汽叫做什么？闪点
owefindinformationregardingmechanicalventilation
incargotanks?
OL
SMCode
S
afetyManual
答案:C关于货油舱的机械通风的信息我们可以在哪里找
到？在SOLAS公约里面
nternationalconventiondealingwithfire-fighting
arrangementsect.?
neconvention
L
答案：B哪种国际公约涉及消防安排等等？
138．Wheredoyoufindthedesignstandardsfornewoiltankers?
lation8ofSOLAS
lation2ofAnnexⅡofMARPOL73/78
lation13FofAnnexⅠofMARPOL73/78
lation16(2)ofAnnexⅠofMARPOL73/78
答案：C你在哪里能找到新油轮的设计标准？国际防止船
舶污染公约73/78的附录一的规则13
eterminethedensityoftheslopaftertankwashing?
faninterferometer
fahydrometer
faninterface
fathermometer
答案：B怎样判断洗舱后费油的密度？通过使用液体比重
计
ouldvoyageplanningbedone?
thesailing
hesailing
ailing
thepilotisleaving
答案：B什么时候需要做航行计划？在航行以前
esponsibleforthevoyageplan?
sonwhohasdonetheplanning
ter
igationofficer
er
答案：B谁负责航行计划？船长
ouldoperationalcheckonnavigationequipmentbe
done?
ry,whenpreparingforseaandenteringport
naspossible
rorsareindicated
meallows
答案：A什么时候执行导航设备操作检查？通常在准备航
行和进港的时候
eeringbyautopilot,howoftenshould......steeringbe
checked?
A.…….
meallows
tonceawatch
kingisnecessary
答案：C当操自动舵的时候，操舵装置多久被检查一次？
每班至少一次
144．Iftheofficerofthewatchmustleavethevoyageplan,he
should_____?
oteinthelogbook
themater
ialactionnecessary
henewplan
答案:B值班驾驶员必须停止航行计划他应该报告船长
importanttocheckwhentransferringapositionfrom
GPStoachart?
gthepositioncorrectly
ngthepositioncorrectly
rethatthechartandtheGPSusesamedatum
rethemapisupdated
答案：C当从GPS转移位置到海图上什么重要的需要被核
查？确保GPS和海图使用相同的基准
talwaterGPSpositionsshouldbecheckedby______?
observations
bservations
ndseamarks
andradarobservations
答案：D在沿海水域GPS位置需要通过视觉和雷达观察值
被核查
shipcommunicationsduringSARshouldbeexecuted
by_____.
ite
MF在搜救时船与船之间的通信应该用VHF和
MF完成
答案：D
recommendedrouteinformationbeusedtogetherwith
weatherrouteing?
mes
recommendedbyweatherrouteing
答案：A推荐航线信息和气象航线一起使用吗？
htimecanbesavedbyuseofweatherrouteing?
A.2%
B.4%
C.6%
ibletosay
答案：D使用气象航线能节省多少时间？很难说
youreduceship’sdownwindprogressindeepwater?
ringtheanchortoabout60fathoms
ringtheanchortoabout30fathoms
ringtheanchortoabout10fathoms
sible
答案：A在深水中你怎样能减少船舶下风前进？通过降低
锚约60拓
youkeepshiphead-upintotheweather,withthe
rudderjammedinhardoverposition?
yingasternpower
yingemergencyfullasternpower
laheadmanoeuvring
sible
答案;C当舵在满舵位置被卡住你怎样才能保持船舶首向
上？小心向前操作
nⅣofNoticetoMarinersweeklyeditionis_.
atoryNotes,IndexestoSectionⅡ.
tionstoAdmiraltySailingDirections.
tsofRadioNavigationalWarnings.
tionstoAdmiraltyListofRadioSignals.
答案：B
roductionofportionsofchartswhichaccompanysome
Noticesisknownas______.
s
答案：C部分海图复制附有一些通告称作区块
-stopinSMCPmeans_____.
gencystopofthemainenginetoavoidacollision.
gencyreversaloperationofthemainengineto
avoidacollision.
ofthemainenginetoavoidacollision.
saloperationofthemainenginetoavoidacollision.
答案：B在通信用语里面紧急停车的意思是紧急倒转操作
主机避免碰撞