2003英语
-
2023年3月6日发(作者：香港自由行)2003年辽宁高考英语真题及答案
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
themangoingtodo?
ewindow.
otherroom.
iththewoman.
weknowaboutPeterSchmidt?
osthisticket.
pectingaticket.
outtobuyaticket.
weknowaboutmotherandson?
tstotellhimtheresultofthegame.
sn'tlikehimtowatchTV.
wswhichteamhesupports.
ethespeakerstalkingabout?
ofclass
hours.
llthewomantelltheman?
pany’nenu
mber.
第二节（共15小题海小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读
各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
thepossiblerelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?
dsecreta
ry.
esthewomanthinkabouttheman?
tgoodtothechildren.
ttellingthetruth.
pstoomuch.
听第7段材料，回答第8．9题。
oesthewomanwanttogo?
estation.
esthewomanhavetodonow?
rMarkatthecrossroads.
eadandturnright.
ittlewayback.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
actlydoesthemanwanttofindout?
oplethinkofthebusservice.
ypeopleareusingthebusservice.
roupofpeopleusethebusservicemostoften.
esthewomansayaboutthebusservice?
tancebetweenbusstopsistoolong.
timetablesarefullofmistakes.
reoftennotontime.
sthewomansayherhusbandisfortunate?
ngoestoworkinafriend’scar.
n’tneedtogoshoppingbybus.
sclosetothebusstation.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
theprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
worke
rs.
weknowaboutthewoman?
ondofherwork.
iredoftraveling.
nterestedinlaw.
theman?
r.
sthewomanaskfortheman’saddress?
himabook.
ogetherwithhim.
irsomethingathishome.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
theaimoftheprogram?
traineesinshape.
ovepublicrelations.
lopleadershipskills.
fthefollowingwillthetraineesbedoingduringtheprogram?
inglecturesonmanagement.
ingreportsforthecompany.
plansforajourney.
gwilltheprogramlast?
A.8days.B.12days.C.20days.
lewanttojointheprogram,whatshouldtheydoafterthemeeting?
apieceofp
aper.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
'tbeafraidofaskingforhelp_______itisneeded.
illbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______inthekitchen.
adtocallataxibecausetheboxwas____tocarryallthewayhom
e.
oomu
vymuch
24.-Sorry,’tmeanto…
-Don'tcallme“Joe”.I'mMrParkertoyou,and_______youforgetit!
'
't
odycalls,tellthemI'mout,andaskthemto______theirnameand
address.
.
nreads“Incaseof____fire,breaktheglassandpush_____redb
utton.”
A.不填;aB.不填;;
theD.a;a
ningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervo
usness_______.
wn
-luggageofficeisaplacewherebags______beleftforashorttime,
especiallyatarailwaystation.
'regoingtothebookstoreinJohn’comewithus_______y
oucanmeetustherelater.
'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill_______freshforseveral
days.
ayed
portssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswithnoagr
eementreached.
okenout
okenup
32.-There’scoffeeandtea;youcanhave_______.
-Thanks.
.
33.-Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.
-Why_______?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.
couplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveroncewith
eachother.
vequarre
led
yquarreled
35.-IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
-_______.Itwasherfault.
ll
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）
中，选出最佳选项。
neofthe
most36andtiringgamesI’firstphoned
and37weplay,Ilaughedquietly,
all,Ed’sideaof39hasalwaysbeennothingmore40thanliftinga
forktohismouth.41Icanremember,Ed’sbeentheleastphysicallyfit
memberinthefamily,stomachhasalways
ghthefamily
often43aboutthat,Edrefusedtobuya44T-shirtortoloseweight.
SowhenEd45forourgamenotonlywiththebottomofhisshirtgatheredinside
histrousersbutalsowithastomachyoucouldhardly46,Iwassosurprised
thatIwas47Mycousinmusthavemadeanefforttogethimselfinto
shape.48,atthepointinourgamewhenI'dhavepredicted（预计）thescore
tobeabout9to1inmyfavor,itwas497to9-andEdwas50Thesudden
escorewas
16up,Iwashavingserious52aboutstayingaliveuntil21yearsold,let
egamefinallyended,bothofuswerelying
flatonourbacks,,Ithinkwebothwon:Ithe
game,butcousinEdmy55.
sing
r
ded
ted
s
le
-making
ably
y
led
ht
d
ed
e
e
ss
less
ll
d
lly
g
ng
ued
d
ions
ms
ing
g
t
第三部分：阅读理解（共对小题；每小题2分，满分物分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
TristandaCunha,a38-square-mileisland,isthefarthestinhabitedislandin
theworld,1,510milessouthwest
ofitsnearestneighbor,,and1,eredby
thePortugueseadmiral（葡萄牙海军将）ofthesamenamein1506,andsettledin1810,
theislandbelongstoGreatBritainandhasapopulationofafewhundred.
Cominginaclo cond-andoftenwronglymentionedasthemostdistantland
-isEasterIsland,whichlies1,260mileseastofitsnearestneighbor,Pitcairn
Island,and2,300mileswestofSouthAmerica.
Themountainous64-square-mileislandwassettledaroundthe5thcentury,
dnoconnectionwiththeoutside
worldformorethanathousandyears,givingthemplentyoftimetobuildmorethan
1,000hugestonefigures,calledmoai,forwhichtheislandismostfamous.
OnEasterSunday,1722,however,settlersfromHollandmovedinandgavethe
,2,000peopleliveontheChileanterritory(智利领土).They
shareonestreet,asmallairport,andafewhoursoftelevisionperday.
elearnedfromthetextthattheislandofTristandaCunha_______.
edafteritsdiscoverer
namefromHollandsettlers
edbytheBritishgovernment
namefromtheGuinnessBookofRecords
fthefollowingismostfamousformoat?
Island.D.
.
ountrydoesEasterIslandbelongto?
d.
.
B
Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills
（读写能力）Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,
dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogain
confidence（自信心）,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals(ITA)inSaltLake
upsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelop
literacyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEducationAssistanceDogs
(READ).
TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.“Literacyspecialists
admitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraid
ofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingas
aheadache,”saidLisaMyron,managerofthechildren’sdepartment.
LastNovemberthetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren’
25childrenattendedeachofthefour
Saturday-afternoonclasses,hoattendedthreeof
thefourclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.
TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril,
accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.
mainlydiscussedinthetext?
en’agesofraising
dogs.
al
readingprogram.
listsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink_______.
eyoungchildren’sbestfriends
encanplaywithdogswhilereading
nprovideencouragementforshychildren
enanddogsunderstandeachother
ng“TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea”,thewriter
meansthelibrary_______.
stheideaput
forwardbyITA
nedachildren'idedtotrainsomedogs
62.A“pawgraphed”bookismostprobably_______.
rittenbythe
children
fromparents
C
TalesFromAnimalHospital
DavidGrant
DavidGranthasbecomeafamiliarfacetomillionsoffansofAnimalHospital.
HereDrGranttellsustheverybestofhispersonalstoriesabouttheanimalshe
hastreated,includingfamiliarpatientssuchasthedogsSnowyandDuchess,the
takesthereaderbehindthe
scenesatHarmsworthMemorialAnimalHospitalashedescribeshisday,fromordinary
medicalcheck-upstosurgery(外科手术)?TalesFromAnimalHospitalwilldelight
allfansoftheprogrammeandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whether
itbecat,dogorsnake!
￡14.99Hardback272ppSimonSchuster
ISBN
IsaacNewton:TheLastSorcerer
MichaelWhite
FromtheauthorofStephenHawking:ALifeinScience,comesthiscolourful
descriptionofthelifeoftheworld’stingyetbased
onfact,MichaelWhite’slearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureof
isshown
asagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistory
wheremagic(魔术)endedandsciencebegan.
￡8.99Hardback320ppFourthEstate
ISBN1857024168
Fermat'sLastTheorem
SimonSingh
In1963aschoolboycalledAndrewWilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacross
theworld'sgreatestmathematicalproblem:Fermat'sLastTheorem(定理).Firstput
forwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFermatintheseventeenthcentury,
thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrench
womanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohad
h
unbel
unusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturies,Fermat’LastTheoremwill
delightspecialistsandgeneralreadersalike.
￡12.99Hardback384ppFourthEstate
ISBN1857025210
AnimalHospital?
programme.
aelWhite’sbook,Newtonisdescribedas_______.
nwhodidnotlookthesameasinmanypictures
nwholivedacolourfulandmeaningfullife
butnotperfectman
-timemagician
fthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheword"baffle"asitis
usedinthetext?
uragepeopletoraisequestions.
edifficultyinunderstanding.
ideapersonwithanexplanation.
tpeople’simagination.
sonwhofinallyprovedFermat’sLastTheoremis_______.
Wiles
hwomanscientist.
thepurposeofwritingthesethreetexts?
theimportanceof
science.
thebooks.
D
ThereisoneforeignproducttheJapanesearebuyingfasterthanothers,and
itspopularityhascausedanuneasyfeelingamongmanyJapanese.
Thatproductisforeignwords.
Cairaigo-wordsthatcomefromoutside-havebeenpartoftheJapaneselanguage
borrowedfromEnglishandChinese,thesetermsareoften
changedintoformsnolongerunderstoodbynativespeakers.
Butinthelastfewyearsthetrickle(涓涓细流)offoreignwordshasbecome
aflood,andpeoplefeartheincreasinguseofforeignwordsismakingithardfor
theJapanesetounderstandeachotherandcouldleadtomanypeopleforgettingthe
goodqualitiesoftraditional(传统的)Japanese.
“ThepopularityofforeignwordsispartoftheJapaneseinterestinanything
new,”saysuniversitylecturerandwriterTakashiSaito.“Byusingaforeignword
youcanmakeasubjectseemnew,whichmakesiteasierforthemedia(媒体)topick
up.”
“Experts(专家)oftenstudyabroadanduseEnglishtermswhentheyspeakwith
ermsarethenincludedingovernmentwhite
papery,”saidMuturoKai,presidentoftheNationalLanguageResearchInstitute.
“Foreignwordsfindtheirwayeasilyintoannouncementsmadetothegeneralpublic,
whentheyshouldreallybeexplainedinJapanese.”
Againsttheflowofnewwords,manyJapaneseareturningbacktothestudyof
’sJapanesetoReReadAloudisoneofmanylanguagebooks
thatarenowflyingoffbooksellers’shelves.
“Wewereexpectingtosellthebookstoyoungpeople,”saidthewriter,“but
itturnsouttheyaremorepopularwiththeoldergeneration,whoseemuneasyabout
thefutureofJapanese.”
vantagesdoforeignwordshaveovertraditionalJapaneseterms?
asexpressedinforeignwordssoundnew.
nwordsarebestsuitedforannouncements.
nwordsmakenewsubjectseasiertounderstand.
offoreignwordsmakesthemediamorepopular.
pinionofTakashiSaito,Japanesepeople_______.
lingtolearnabout
newthings
hemedia
texperts
fthefollowingplaysanimportantpartinthespreadofforeignwords?
-sellingJapanese
textbooks.
nproducts
andexperts.
kJapanesetoBeReadAloud_______.
supportedbythegovernment
misunderstandingamongthereaders
E
Atonetime,computerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopies
ofdocuments(文件)allthe
textsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillending
uponpaper.
Itisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseof
Internet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecan
tellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.“I
feelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,”saysTed
SmithoftheEarthVillageOrganisation.
PerhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandInternetusepushesupdemandforpaper
comesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitsmost
lInternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmall
rthisweek
cedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenable
peopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocument,amedical
recordorjustaone-linee-mail,
companyseesit,themoreuseoftheInternetthegreaterdemandforprinters.
Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcerns(环境问题)havebeenforgotten?Some
activistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstothe
environmenthavegoneaway.“Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencare
of,becauseofrecycling(回收利用),”saidKellyQuirke,directoroftheRainforest
rkeishopefulthathigh-techmayalsoprove
actiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,
suchasagriculturalwaste.
wingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelydueto________.
iddevelopmentofsmallbusinesses
ningupofnewmarkets
ntingofhighqualitycopies
reaseduseoftheInternet
nmentalistsbelieveonepossiblewayofdealingwiththepapersituation
is________.
urageprintingmorequalitydocuments
lopnewprintersusingrecycledpaper
newmaterialsformakingpaper
tmorefast-growingtrees
idedtodevelopnewtechnologiesbecause_______.
areconcernedabouttheenvironment
rsinmanyofficesareworkingovertime
ompaniesneedmorehardcopies
eagrowingmarketforprinters
uldbethebesttitleforthetext?
ersandPrintersB.E-mailandtheBusinessWorld
TechnologyandNewMarkets
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的，在该行右
边横线上画一个勾（√）；如果有错误（每行不会多于一个错误），则按情况改错如下：
此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜
线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Iranintomany
76____________
Difficulties,ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthought
77____________
inChineseandtranslateanythingintoEnglish.
78____________
wedher79
adviceandshouldputdown100wordsorsoeachday.80
____________
SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwas
81____________
Iwrote
82____________
alittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher,shelikedit
83____________
dthestorywas
84____________
ordwereagreatencouragementtome.
85____________
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在城市的建新华文学校学中文，来信
请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息，写信介绍住房的情况，并告知住
房面积为25平方米，月租500元。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.参考词汇：房租－rent（n.）。
DearBob,
Yours,
LiHua
1~5ABCBC6~10CBACA
11~15CABAC16~20BCABC
21~25DBADD26~30BCBCB
31~35AADCA36~40CDCAD
41~45BADBC46~50ADBCA
51~55CBADB56~60ACDDC
61~65BCDCB66~70BDABA
71~75ADCDC
76.√77.
去掉in
ng→→a
80.删去→talking
→后加it
→read85.
word→words
Onepossibleversion:
DearBob,
I'msogladtolearnthatyou'recominginSeptember.I'vefoundaplaceforyou.
It'sasmallflatof25squaremeters,withabedroom,abathroomandakitchen.
Inthebedroomthereisabed,asofa,tis500yuanper
tisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet,whichisnotfarfromJianxin
,it'sonly
hinkyou'dlikeit?adeskaIfnot,Icantryandfindanother
placeforyou.
Justletmeknow.
Yours,
LiHua