同义词替换
大学生军事理论-科学教学反思
2023年2月18日发(作者：办公室职能)常见同义词替换
常见同义词替换
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常见同义词替换
常见同义词替换
1解决：Solve，dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve，address,tackle
2损害：Damage，hurt,injure,harm,impair，undermine，jeopardize
3给与：Give,offer，render，impart,provide，supply,afford
4培养：：Develop，cultivate,foster
5优势：Advantage,merit，virtue,benefit，upside，strength
6缺陷：Disadvantage，demerit,drawback,downside,weakness
7使迷惑：Puzzle,bewilder,perplex，baffle
8重要的：Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,
indispensable,imperative
9认为：Think,believe，insist，maintain，assert，conclude，deem，hold,argue,
beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced
10保护：Protect，conserve，preserve
11确保：Assure，ensure，guarantee，pledge
12有害的：Bad,banefulevil，harmful，detrimental
13要求：Request,demand，needs，requisition
14消除：Eliminate,clear，remove，clearup，takeaway,smoothaway
15导致：Leadto,bringabout，resultin，cause，sparkoff，conduceto，procure,
induce，generate
16因此:So，therefore，thus，hence，consequently,asaconsequence，accordingly,
asaresult,
becauseofthis,asaresultofthis
17增长至：Growto,riseto，increaseto，goupto，climbto,ascendto,jumpto，shoot
to
常见同义词替换
18降低至:Dipto，fallto,declineto，decreaseto，dropto，godownto，reduceto，
slumpto，
descendto，sinkto，slideto
19保持稳定：Levelout，donotchange，remainstable,remainstill，remainsteady，
bestable,
maintainthesamelevel，remainunchanged，bestill，remainthesamelevel，stayconstant，
keep
atthesamelevel，leveloff，stabilize,keepitsstability，evenout
20急剧地:Dramatically,drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，
substantially，
considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly,radically,remarkably，
vastly,
noticeably
21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally,gradually，moderately，
mildly
22宣称:Allege，assert，declare,claim
23发生:Happen,occur，takeplace
24原因:Reason,factor,cause
25发展:Development,advance，progress
26有益的：Useful,helpful，beneficial,profitable，rewarding，advantageous
27影响：Influence,impact，effect
28明显的:Clear，obvious,evident，self—evident，manifest,apparent，
crystal-clear
29占:Comprise，takeup，accountfor，constitute，consistof,makeup，occupy，
常见同义词替换
hold,compose
30与…相比：Comparedwith，comparedto，incomparisonwith，incomparisonto，by
comparison
with，bycomparisonto
31对比而言：Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary=，conversely
32展示：Show，reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present，represent,describe
33大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly
34波动：Fluctuate，goupsanddowns，displayafluctuation，demonstrateafluctuation
35事实上：Practically，inpractice,essentially，inessence，inreality，ineffect，
infact，asa
matteroffact，itisafactthat
36换言之：Namely，thatistosay，inotherwords,toputitlikethis，toputit
differently,toput
itfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle
1。individuals,characters，folks替换（people，persons）
2：positive，favorable,rosy(美好的），promising(有希望的）,perfect,pleasurable，
excellent，
outstanding，superior替换good
3：dreadful，unfavorable，poor,adverse，ill（有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可
以有beless
impressive替换ofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,
enjoying
romancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms。Whenitapproaches
to
常见同义词替换
graduation,asaresult，theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive。
4。(anarmyof，anoceanof，aseaof，amultitudeof,ahostof，many,ifnot
most)替换many。注：用
many，ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。dividuals,ifnotmost,
harbor
theideathat….同理用most，ifnotall,替换most。
5:asliceof,quietafew，several替换some
6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat，holdtheviewthat,itiswidelyshared
that，itis
universallyacknowledgedthat)替think（因为是书面语,所以要加that）
7:affair,business，matter替换thing
8:shared代common
gefruits替换getmanybenefits）
10:formypart,frommyownperspective替换inmyopinion
11:Increasing（ly）,growing替换moreandmore（注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当
修饰名
词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用gainedgrowing
popularity。Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.
ifanything,或littleornothing替换hardly
13。。beneficial，rewarding替换helpful，
14。shopper,client,consumer，purchaser，替换customer
ingly，extremely,intensely替换very
necessary，hardlyinevitable。.。替换unnecessary，avoidable
ealstosb，sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替换sbtakeinterest
常见同义词替换
in/sb。be
interestedin
18。captureone'sattention替换attractone’sattention。
19。facet,demension，sphere代aspect
20。beindicativeof，besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear
21。giveriseto,leadto，resultin,trigger替换cause。
reseveralreasonsbehindsth替换..reasonsforsth
23。desire替换want。
tentioninto替换payattentionto
25。bearinmindthat替换remember
26。enjoy，possess替换have（注意process是过程的意思）
ction替换communication
28。frownonsth替换beagainst，disagreewithsth
29。tonameonlyafew，asanexample替换forexample，forinstance
/virtuallyimpossible，替换nearly/almostimpossible
形容词：
1。贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken
2。富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well—to—do=well-off
3。优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding
4。积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous
5.消极的，不良的:bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable
6。明显的:obvious=apparent=evident=manifest
7。健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome
8。惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous
常见同义词替换
9.美丽的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching
10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated
11.流行的:popular=prevailing=prent=pervasive
动词：
1.提高，加强：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize
2.引起：cause=trigger=endanger
3.解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith
4。拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate
5.培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture
6。激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur
7.认为:think=assert=hold=claim=argue
8。完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve
9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold
10.有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize
11。减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten
名词：
1.影响：influence=impact
2。危险：dangerous=perils=hazardous
3.污染：pollution=contamination
4.人类：humanbeings=mankind=humanerace
5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens
6.幸福:happiness=cheerfulness=well-being
7。老师：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers=tutors
8.教育:education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing
常见同义词替换
9.青少年:youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents
10。优点：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue
11。责任:responsibility=obligation=duty=liability
12.能力：ability=capacity=power=skill
13.职业:job=career=employment=profession
14.娱乐：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment
15。孩子:children=offspring=descendant=kid
短语：
1.充满了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith
2。努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor
3。从事：embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor
4。在当代：incontemporarysociety=inpresent—daysociety=inthisdayandage
5。大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof
逻辑关系：
一、And并列关系
(and）inaddition//and//similarly//likewise//aswellas//besides//furthermore
//also//
moreover//too//notonly.。.but//even//besidesthis／that
二、Sequence顺序（then)出现的时候表示列举
first//initially//secondetc.//tobeginwith//then//next//earlier／later
//followingthis／that//
afterwards
三、Consequence结果（so)前面是后面的结果//也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了
asaresult//thus//so//therefore//consequently//itfollowsthat//thereby
常见同义词替换
//eventually//inthat
case//admittedly
四、Contrast转折（but）表对前面论述的转折//一般后面才是作者观点
however//ontheotherhand//despite//inspiteof//though//although//but
//onthecontrary//
otherwise//yet//insteadof//rather//whereas//nonetheless//incontrast
五、Certainty确定（ofcourse)强烈的确定//后面是作者的坚定论点
obviously//certainly//plainly//ofcourse//undoubtedly
六、Condition条件/因为（if)后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件
if//unless//whether//providedthat//Giventhat//for//sothat//whether
//dependingon
七、Time时间（when)
before//since//as//until//meanwhile//atthemoment//when//whenever//
assoonas//justas
八、Summary总结(inaword)作者的最后总结
inconclusion//insummary//lastly//finally//tosumup//toconclude//to
recapitulate重述//
inshort//inaword
九、Example举例(forexample）forexample//forinstance//justas//inparticular
//suchas
//namely
十、Reason原因(because)since//as//so//because(of）//dueto//owingto
//thereason
why//inotherwords//leadsto//cause__