广东高职
-
2023年2月13日发(作者：)广东省高职高考英语真
题卷附答案
RevisedbyChenZhenin2021
试卷类型:A
2016年广东省高等职业院校招收中等职业学校毕业生考试
英语
本试卷共10页，81小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、
考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应
位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案
信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试
卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题
目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答
案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ．补全对话(5小题，共10分)
阅读下列简短对话；从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
例：M:How\'severythinggoing
W:Fine,youdoing
M:_________________.
A.I\',itisgood
,nottoobad
答案是D。
1.M:Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithus
W:_____,butIhavetogoshoppingwithMomtoday.
,Ican’right
C.I’,Ido
2.M:Hi,Alice!_____
W:Notbad,thanks.
yourweekend
seethefilm
3.M:DoyouknowLewis
W:_____
M:Heisverytallandhe’sgotquiteshort,brownhair.
shefrom
enow
4.M:I’velookedformydogeverywherebutIstillcan’tfindit.
W:_________________________.
ea
’tthinksoD.I’msorrytohearthat
5.M:Hello,_____
W:thavethewrong
number.
’sthematter,
Tracy
’syourname
Ⅱ．词汇与语法(30小题，共45分)
A)从A、B、C、D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义。
例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.
A.很短的B.一半的C.很长的D.足够的
答案是D。
atedJohnattabletennisandwonthefirstprize.
A.打败B.藐视C.超越D.取代
verhelpedcarrymybaggagetotheentranceoftheairport.
A.衣服B.书包C.行李D.纸箱
eduphishatfromthegroundandwentaway.
A.摘掉B.捡起C.找到D.绕过
hebadweather,Ihadtoaskforoneday’sleavethis
morning.
A.幸亏B.凡是C.尽管D.由于
rrestedbythepolicebecausehestolemoneyfromhis
neighbor.
A.责备B.逮捕C.发现D.监视
chdoesn’twork,soyouneedtohaveitfixedassoonas
possible.
A.修理B.卖掉C.扔掉D.更换
dberudetoleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.
A.合适的B.狠心的C.匆忙的D.粗鲁的
-cuttingisatypicalexampleofChineseart.
A.具体的B.典型的C.明显的D.生动的
n’tyetbeentoldofficiallyabouttheriseinsalary.
A.及时地
B.详细地C.正式地D.公开地
leisoftenmoreconvenientthanacarintowns.
A.方便的B.便宜的C.完美的D.时尚的
B)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例：It________mealongtimetofinishmyhomeworklastnight.
enD.
hadtaken
答案是B。
kedme______lastweek.
hadgone
hadbeen
17._________thesportsmeetingwillbehelddependsontheweather.
thisway________finishthejobontime.
kesChineseand_______.
om
oes
’tleavewater________whenyoufinishdishwashing.
ing
ongdidnotknowmuchaboutthefilm________shesawit
yesterdayafternoon.
e
22._________fromthehill,thevillagelooksbeautiful.
seenD.
Seen
stthatJane________herhomeworkonherown.
thefirsttimethatI______Beijing.
ting
_______tomorrow,Iwillnotgotoseemyaunt.
ainC.
26.________ofthestudentswillhavechancestogotocollegein
thefuture.
fourthsD.
Thirdsfourth
\'tthinkshewillagreewithus,_______
’’tyou
toryisthreetimesas_______astheirs.
tD.
big
ice________lookingintotheaccidentnow.
snot________itusedtobe.
uleave,pleaseturnoffthelightenergy.
ne______whenwegottotheairport.
keoff
ngoff
notsocleverasJudy,butheworks______thanshe.
dest
p,oryoucatchthetrain.
’’’tD.
shouldn’t
inner,heoftenlistenstomusicand__________books.
Ⅲ．完形填空(20小题，共30分)
阅读下列短文，并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个
最佳答案。
r
animalcried36forhoursasthefarmertriedtofigureoutwhatto
y,hedecidedthe38wastooold,soitjustwasn’t
worthittotryto39it,andtheholeneededtobe40upanyway.
ch42
ashovel（铲子）andbegantocoverthe43withdirt（泥土）.
Realizingwhatwas44,
moredirtfellintothehole,merlooked
downintothehole,edirthit
its47,thedonkeyshookitoffandtookastepuponthenewlayer
（一层）armer’sneighbors48toputdirtontop
oftheanimal,soon,
thedonkeysteppedupoverthe50oftheholeandranaway,tothe
shockandastonishmentof51.
Lifeisgoingtoshoveldirt52you,
tricktogetoutoftheholeistostop53,andnottoletthedirt
54you,eofour
55difficultiesjust
bynotstopping,nevergivingup!
C.
d
ing
tably
ointed
ued
g
ng
g
ng
e
t
me
Ⅳ．阅读理解(20小题，共40分)
阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目，从四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Therewasonceacobbler（补鞋匠）whoseemedtobehappy
er
hegotfromhisworkwasjustenoughforfoodandsimpleclothing,
yethewasalwayshappy.
Hisneighborwasarichbanker,livinginalargeandgrandhouse.
Unlikethecobbler,ver
ourseheneversang.
Oneafternoon,whilesleeping,thebankerwaswokenupbythe
cobbler’gangry,hethought,“Imustputastopto
this!”Hewentovertothecobbler’blergreetedhim
cheerfully.
“Whatmakesyousingsomuch”askedthebanker.
“I’mahappyman,”saidthecobblersimply.
“Don’tyouneedmoremoneytomakeyouandyourfamily
happier”askedthebanker.“Don’tyouwanttobuymorebeautiful
thingsforyourfamilyandliveinabiggerhouse”
“Well,”saidthecobbler,“I’veneverworriedaboutthose
thingsbecauseIcannotaffordthem.”
“I’llhelpyou,”saidthebanker.“Ifyoulookaftermybag
ofgoldcoins,I’llpayyouwell.”
holeinhisgarden
hehadsomethingtoworry
iedthatthievesmightcomeandstealthegoldcoins.
dnoteator
himsoworried,hiswife
andchildrenwereunhappytoo.
Afewdayslater,thecobblerrealizedthatthegoldcoinshad
pthebagofcoinsandgaveitback
hat,hesangashappilyasbefore.
efirsttwoparagraphs,weknowthat.
kerledahappyandrichlife
kerledasimpleandrichlife
blerledahappyandrichlife
blerledasimpleandhappylife
thebankerangrythatafternoon
ethecobblerwasricherthanhe.
ethecobblerwashappierthanhe.
ehewastreatedrudelybythecobbler.
ehewasdisturbedbythecobbler’ssong.
dthebankeraskthecobblertodo
nuphishouse.
himupevery
day.
ebagofcoinsinhisgarden,thecobblerworried
that.
dbetoobusytosing
nswouldbestolen
kerwouldgetthecoinsback
eandchildrenwouldusethecoins
dthecobblerdotobecomehappyagain
rnedthecoinstothebanker.
tsometimewithhisfamily.
ashelookedafterthecoins.
thecoinsbyhimself.
B
Twomen,JohnandTom,bothseriouslyill,sharedahospitalroom.
bedwasnexttotheroom’hadtospendallhis
timeflatonhisback.
EveryafternoonwhenJohncouldsitup,hewoulddescribetoTom
soattracted
bythedescriptionthathecouldnotwaitforthoseone-hourperiods.
ndbirdsplayedon
overs
walkedarminarmandafineviewofthecitycouldbeseeninthe
describedallthisindetail,Tomwouldclosehis
eyesandimaginethebeautifulscenes.
ning,thenursefoundthatJohnhad
tday,Tomaskedifhe
sewashappyto
dothis,andaftermakingsurehewascomfortable,shelefthimalone.
Slowly,painfully,Tomsupportedhimselfupwithonearmtotake
hisfirstlookattherealworldoutside,butonlyfacedablankwall.
Whenthenursecameback,TomaskedherwhathadmadeJohndescribe
dthatJohnwas
blindandcouldnotevenseethewall.“Perhapshejustwantedto
encourageyou,”sheadded.
earnfromParagraph1that.
allowedtositup
dTomwereoldfriends
ldlookoutofthewindow
dTomwereroommatesinahospital
Tomexpectthatone-hourperiodeveryday
ehecouldlistentowhatJohndescribed.
ehecouldchangethebedwithJohn.
ehecouldseetheparkbyhimself.
ehecouldhavearestthen.
ppenedtoJohnaccordingtoParagraph3
asleep.
meweaker.
dTomaskthenursetodo
himtoanotherroom.
himtotheotherbed.
imanewnurse.
imanewdoctor.
ldTomfeelwhenheheardwhatthenursesaid
.
C
Recently,astudyhasconfirmedwhatI’velongknowninmyheart:
earchontheeffectof
adults,
intheory,twobreakfastsarealsobetterthannone.
ResearchersfromYaleandtheUniversityofConnecticutfollowed
600middle-schoolstudentsastheydevelopedfromfifthtoseventh
grade,nothingtheirweightandiftheyhadzerobreakfast,breakfast
eitherathomeoratschool,und
thatweightgainamongsecond-breakfasteaterswasnodifferentfrom
enwhodidn’teat
breakfast,orateitonlysometimes,weremorelikelytobe
ldbenotedthatonly
aboutoneintenchildreninthestudyatetwobreakfasts.
Thestudywasn’tdesignedtofigureoutwhythismightbetrue,
buttheresearchershavesometheories:thatpeoplewhodon’teat
breakfast(oranymeal)mightovereatlaterintheday,andthatas
peoplebecomeobese,theytendtoreducecalories（热量）byhaving
nobreakfast.
Yes,schoolbreakfastsaremorelikeahealthysnack（零食）than
afullmeal,
you’restillnoteatingbreakfastbecauseyouthinkitgivesyou
morecolories,youarenotonlymistaken,butyouarealsomissing
outoneoflife’sgreatpleasures.
weknowabouttheresearchaccordingtoParagraph1
bouttheeffectofdinneronweightgain.
ultwasoppositetotheauthor’sopinion.
oneonoverweightschoolchildren.
ultmightalsobetrueofadults.
fthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2
90%ofthechildreninthestudyhadtwobreakfastsaday.
90%ofthechildreninthestudyhadonebreakfastaday.
10%ofthechildreninthestudyhadtwobreakfastsaday.
10%ofthechildreninthestudyhadnobreakfastatall.
estheunderlinedwordobesemeaninParagraph3
.D.
Hungry.
ingtotheresearchers,somepeopledon’teatbreakfast
because_____.
efersnacks
nttoeatmoreatlunch
thebesttitleofthispassage
astandWeight
Gain
astand
Snacks
D
Ifthesunhasenoughpowertowarmandlightthewholeearth,itmust
haveenoughpowertodootherthings,sethesun’splentiful
energytosupplyelectricity,oratleasttoperformthefunctionswhich
electricityorothertypesofpowerusuallyperformTheanswerisYES.
Forexample,peoplehaveformanyyearsbeenusingthereflected（反射的）
（太阳能的）cookershavebeenbuiltwithseveral
specialmirrorsreflectingthesunandcenteringitsheatonthecookingpart.
Thisequipmentcanbeusedjustlikeagasorelectriccooker:itismore
expensivetomakebutitdoesnotneedanyfuel,andsocostsnothingtouse.
Anotherpossibilityofusingsolarenergyisinhouseheating.
Theformofenergyweusemustiselectricity,andeverydaymoreis
ctricityalsohastobemade,andtomakeit,hugequantities
offuelarerequired—oil,coal,gasandsoon.
Thequestionwhichworrieseveryonetodayis:howlongwillthesefuels
lastNobodyknowsforsure,butmostexpertsthinkitwillsoonbedifficult
ssiblethatthesuncan
makeacontributionhere,too.
hern
Franceasolarfurnace（锅炉）hasbeenbuilt,wheretemperaturesreachmore
than3000℃.Thisfurnaceisonlyusedforexperimentsatpresent,butcould
beusedtoproducesteamforapowerstation.
Soitispossiblethatonedayinthenearfuturewewilldependonsolar
apseach
homewillbeabletousesolarpowerforlightingandheating.
ingtoParagraph1,thesuncanprovideelectricitybecause______.
susbrightness
lentyofgas
antageofasolarcookeristhat______.
orisneeded
eisneeded
ingtoParagraph4,mostexpertsthinkthatfuelsonthe
earth______.
ited
aysuseful
erlinedsentenceinParagraph4meansthatthesunmay
provideuswith______.
steam
electricity
ssageismainlyabout______.
ctionsofsolar
power
msofenergy
Ⅴ．完成句子(5小题，共15分)
根据所给汉语提示，完成英语句子。
edthemorningclass__________________________（因为他起
床晚了）.
77.__________________________（尽管他只有三岁）,hecansingalot
ofsongs.
invitedsomanypeople,__________________________（我们得
准备足够的食物）.
theschool_____________________________（你父亲曾就读过
的）.
80.__________________________（只要你努力学习）,youwillmake
progress.
Ⅵ．应用写作(1小题，共10分)
81.【写作内容】你是李明。你家附近的一家工厂经常排放浓烟，使你感到身体不适。
请用英文写一封信给工厂老板n，表达你的不满，希望工厂能考虑周边居民的
健康，并采取改进措施
【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学
校等信息。
【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。
2016年广东省高等职业院校招收中等职业学校毕业生考试
英语试题参考答案
题号1234567891
答案CBADCACBDBADBCA
题号7282930
答案DCCABCDABCBADCD
题号33738394
答案DABACBCDADCBDCA
题号464748495657585960
答案ACDBBADCABDDCBA
题号66768697
答案DACBDDCACBCABAB
评分说明：1~5小题。每小题2分：6~55小题，每小题分；56~75小题，每小
题2分。
Ⅴ．完成句子
ehegotuplate
gh/Thoughheisthreeyearsold
/havetoprepareenoughfood
yfatherstudiedinthepast
asyoustudyhard
Ⅵ．应用写作
.A.参考示例
June8,2016
n，
I’msorrytotellyouthatyourfactoryoftengivesoffblack
oupleaseconsiderthehealthofthe
peoplelivingaroundthefactoryIhopeyoucandosomethingto
improvethefactory.
LiMing
B．评分标准：
建议分五档给分。评分时，可先根据书信的内容和语言初步确定其所属档
次，然后视具体情况在该档次前后加减1分，确定得分。对满分者，要慎重。
对正文少于20字的作文，至少扣2分；对于20字以上30字以下的书信，可酌
情扣分，但不宜超过2分。
0
分
白卷；只有几个毫无内在关联的孤立单词。
2
分
条理不清，语言支离破碎，且有严重语言错误；书信中无时间、称呼
和结尾签名。
5
分
连贯性较差，整体思想表达还算清楚，有一些语言错误。书信中有时
间、称呼和结尾签名(以下两档同)。
8
分
文字比较连贯，个别地方表达思想不够清楚；仍有少数语言错误。
10
分
文字连贯性好，思想表达相当清楚；只有个别轻微的语言错误。