兰州中考
-
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【关键字】英语
2017年兰州市中考英语试题及答案
（原卷版）
注意事项：
1.全卷共l50分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号，考场号，座位号等个人信息填(涂)在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解(分5小节，共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分)
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的情景应答语。每十句子读两遍。
\'ou.
\'twe?u?
n’tmatter.
rulations.B.I’ind.
rystrong.
第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
,,\'t.
el.
13.A.4.B.6.C.2.
ball.
dandwife.
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读三遍。
’stheboygoingtodothissummer?
fortheoldpeople.
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girlhelpanyoldpeoplelastsummer?
,,shediditbyherself.
oingtodoitwiththeboythissumme.
dthegirldotooldpeople?
ndB.
oldpeoplelonely?
etheydon’tanyfriends.
etheydon’tliketotalkwithothers.
etheyarelefthomealonemostofthetime.
egirljointheboythissummer?
,\'nds.
第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读两遍。(每空
限填一词)请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。
Withmoreandmorewomendriving21,opping
oplethinkit23
edwiderspacetoparksafelyandeasily,whichisgoodfor
totherssaynotothisofferbecausetheythinkthatwomenhave24
th\'syouridea
aboutit?
2、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
fthefollowingisthecorrectpronunciationfortheword“interesting”?
____todo_____schoolworkby_____.
;his;;her;;his;;her;herself
realotof____onthegrassland.______sheep-dogissittingnextthem.
;;;;A
29.—Howoftendoyouhaveameetingonemonth?
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—_______.
eek
30.—WillJimflytoTaiwanforaholiday?
—He_____,itdependsonhowmuchthejourneycosts.
syitis!Couldyouplease____theCDplayeralittle?
enpakrshercarnearthehouse_____shecaneasilygetto.
fthefollowingis“dominoes”?
oupleasetell______?
nmakethemachinework
Imakethemachinetowork
hink_____acceptableforagroupofwomentodancetoloudmusiconthe
squarenearyourhouse?
u_____melastnight,I_____thepiano.
lling;lling;played
;;wasplaying
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_____Carolynwilllookaterthebabywhenhismother_____away.
;;;;willbe
fthefollowingistheonethathas2sidesequallengthand2anglesof
thesamemeasure?
39._______isthebestwaytokeepagoodrelationshipwithyourparents,teachersand
otherpeoplearoundyou.
lycommunicating
lycommunication
fthefollowingisthesameas“Isawhimreadingabook”inpattern(结
构)?
splayingthepiano.
herMsLiu.
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.41,othersmayonlyseeitonce
ys,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchfor
heseisZhouWei,
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livedinWenzhouforthelastl3years.
Heusedroreturnhome44onceayear,buthasn\'tbeenbackforalmost
threeyearsnow
becauseofthebardjobinacrayonfactory.“It’sashame,butIdon\'thavethetim.”
hesays.
ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinterest45their
mmyplacesthegovernmenthasalosbuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthe
metown,therewasabig
oldtreeoppositetheschool,Itisstillthereandhasbecomequitea48ofthe
place.
r
43.A.46-yearoldB.46-years-oldC.46yearsoldD.
46-year-old
t
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B
49,her,she
takesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.
stoworkearlyinthemorning
esherstudentsand
been
chosenorelected(选举)asshecomesback
fromschool,shesetsabout52houseworkandpreparingnicedishesforus.
ksascheerfutandhappyasever.
Oftenshe53tous,“
onotwork,you54lazyandareofnouseto
society.”Whatagoodpieceofadviceitis!Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalways
feel55ofher.
50.A,
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D.
becoming
,iedD.
tired
四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所
提问
题的最佳答案。
A
Therewasonceaguywhosufferedfromcancer,Hewas18yearsoldand
coulddieanytime.
ickofstayinghomeand
wantedtogoout
kedforhismother’spermission,whowashisonlylifelong
friend.
pedandlooked
throghthefrontdoor.
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Hesawabeautifulgidabouthisageandknewitwasloveatfirstsight(看见).He
openedthedoorandwalkedcloserandclosertothedeskwhereshesat.
Shelookedupanidasked,“CanIhelpyou?”Shesmiled.
Hethoughtitwasthemostbeautifulsmilehehadeverseenbefore,He
answered,“Uh...Yeah...Umm...IwouldtiketobuyaCD.”
pped(包裹)itcarefully
andgaveittohim.
enon，thesamethinghappened
herpickeditupandanswered,
“Hello?”Itwasthegirl!
Themotherstartedtocryandsaid,“Youdon’tknow?Hepassedaway
yeaterday…”Thelinewasquietexceptforthecriesofthemother.
LatethatnighL,themohterwentintotheboy’
foundpiecesofpaperwithwords:“Hi…IthinkURreallycute,Douwannagoout
withme?n.”
kcareoftheguyallhislife?
r.
fellinlovewiththegirl___________.
hewrappedtheCDforhim
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gavehermoneyfortheCD
nweknowaboutthegirlfromthepassage?
edtheguy.
,BandC.
themotherfeelwhenshesawthewordsonpieceofpaperonthe
CDs?
ointedbutexcited.
utdeeplysad.
ttitle(题目)forthepassagecanbe____________.
“Iloveyou”omaMother
re
B
LittleWomenisanovelbyanAmericanwriter,whichwas
elsfollowsthelivesoffoursisters
—Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmyMarchfromchildhoodtowomanhood.
JoMarch,theeldsister,both
chesfourchildrenin
anearbyfamily,whileJohelpshergrand-auntMarch,lpswith
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thehousework,earestneighborisarichmanwhose
tersintroducethemselvestothehandsome
shyboy,Laurie,whoistheageofJo.
……
Megisthebeautifulsister;Joisthetomboy(爱打闹的女孩);Bethisthemusician;
er
challenges(挑战)enjoyshisneighbors,
ngfather,ce,ischarmed(吸引)by
Beth,andgivesherthepianosuedbyLaurie’slatesister。
tethenovelLittleWomen?
.
esLittleWomentellabout?
helivesoffourssisterswhentheyareyoung.
helivesoffourssisterswhentheyareold.
helivesoffourssistersaftertheygetmarried.
helivesoffourssisterswhentheygrowup.
Amyandhowdoesthelooklike?
musicianandcharming.
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nartistandeasytoget
angry.
aurence?
urie’
Jo’sgrandfather.
weknowaboutLauriefromthepassage?
orphan.
n\'tlikehislatesister.
C
inghabits
havechanged,sohasourwayoflife,andwhatweneedforourbodiesisalosdifferent.
dbetterlearntomaketheright
choicesaboutwhatandhowweeat.
Whewechoosewhattobuyandeat,wehadbetterthinkwhetherthefoodwill
trientshelpbuildourbodiesandmakethem
ish,meatandbeansbecausethenutrientinthemisgoodforour
seeggs,milkandotherdairyproducts(奶制品),whicharegoodfor
read,riceandnoodlestogetcarbohydrats(糖类)from
sevegetablesandfruitsgetVitamins,fiberandminerals.
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Butthechoicewemakearenotjustaboutnutrition(营养).Manytodaychoose
oplebecomevegetatians(素食者)
becausetheybelieveitishealthiernottoeatmeatortheythinkweshouldnotkill
animalsforfood.
teasytochoosewhattoeatnowsdaysbecause_______.
iesaredifferent
ndC
anttokeepyourbonesstrongandhealthy,youhadbetterchoose
_____toeat.
dmilkD.
vegetablesandfruits
esnutrientsmean?
A.蛋白质B.营养物质C.脂肪D.钙
opledon\'teatmeatbecause______.
n’lieveanimalsshouldbeprotected
n’inkmeatisnotsafe
robablygetthisinforamtionfromaguidebook(指南)_____.
king
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五、任务型完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限
用一次)
The
developmentof
technologies
,TV,
computer,faxandsatellitesbringdifferentcountriesandpeople72toeachother.
Wecanseenearlyeverything73thousandsomilesawayandcommunicatewith
’thavetoshoppingeveryday.
Onceaweekwebuy75householdmaterialsincludingmeat,vegetables,etc,and
ehelpoftinyscissorsdoctorscanexaminethe
child76isstillinthewomb(子宫)ofhismother.77usenewertechnology
dofoiltechnology,
such79longpipelines(管线),electricpower,goodroads,airports,bringpeople
fromdifferentlandstotheGulf(海湾)countriesto80aliving.
六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题：每小题2分。满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
Bullying(欺凌)hasbecomeabigprobleminschools,whichhascausedserious
whatdrivesbullyingwillhelptostopit.①Thereare
houthappenfarmergreatlycomfort
asmakeour
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manyfactorsthatmakeachildinvolveinbullying:②Parentsarebusywiththeirwork,
n’tgetloveorwarmth
ildren
egirlsbullytowinattentionorlove
,videogamesalsoplayaroleinachild’sbullyingaction.
Parents,teachers,schoolsandsocietyshould③
students,re
bullied,youhavetherighttotellyourparentsorteachersaboutitfirstandaskthem
forhelp.
81.文中①处画线句子中有一个单纯的意思是“因素”，这个词是________
82.将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________
83.文中③处“workjointly”means“worktogether”.Doyouthinkso?
____________________________________
eenagegirlsbullyothers?
_____________________________
ouldstudentsdotostoopbullying?
_______________________________
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七、口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻
辑。
(其中有两项为多余选项)
A:earegoingtotalkabout
thebestwaystolearnEnglish.86
B:No,it’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglishinthem.
A:87DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?
B:Yes,stowriteEnglishveryday.
A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?
B:earendalotthatway.
A:88
B:Yes,lyimprovesmylisteningandspeakingskills.
A:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciations?
B:IdothatsometimesbecauseIoftenneedtolookupnewwordsinadictionary.
A:WhatelsedoyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?
B:89
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A:everygladtohelpyou.
B:’sverykindofyou.
’syourideaaboutlearningEnglish?
watchEnglishcartoonfilms.
earnEnglishbywatchingvideos?
outkeepingadiaryinEnglish?
nglishverymuch.
ifyouhaveanydifficulties.
conversationswithfriendsisalsoagood
waytry,isn’tit?
八、词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
’t_____(worry).Timeisenoughforyoutofinishtheexaminationpaper.
92.I’dliketo_____(share)yourideaaboutpollution.
_____(hero)havesetgoodexamplesforustofollow.
ways_____(care)abouthisschoolwork,sohekeepsmakingthesame
mistakes.
erwithherfriendsoften______(go)shoppingonweekends.
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_____(three)ofthestudentsinourclasshavebeentoDisneylandsomewhere.
_______(believe)thatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6theand7th
centuries.
dto_____(succeed)istoworkhonestly.
_____(study)Englishintheschoolsincesheleftherhometown.
_____(good)tolistenthantospeak.
九、按要求完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(每空限填一词)
101.我们绝不要放弃实现自己梦想的努力。
Wewillnevergiveuptringtomakeourdreamscometrue.
102.永远不要为了结交朋友或保持友谊而做一件错事。
Neverdoawrongthingtomakeafriendorkeepone.
103.无论学生在学校里发生什么事，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。
Nomatterwhathappedstothestudentsintheschool,theirteacherswillalways
bethereforthem.
104.她参军已经快十年了。
Shehasbeeninthearmyforalmost10years.
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105.我认为她不会拒绝我们的求助。
Idon’tthinkhewillsaynotoouraskinghimforhelp.
十、书面表达(满分15分)
同学们好！会工作、会学习、会运动、会娱乐就是会生活。良好的运动习惯是生活的重
要组成部分。请你根据以下内容要点提示，以“SportsMakeMeStrongandConfident”为
题，写一篇短文，可以适当发挥。
1、每天早晨6:30按时起床，做半个小时运动，晚饭后散步1个小时左右。
2、骑车或步行上学。
3、主动上体育课，积极参加课外活动，从不旷课。
4、身体健康，精力充沛，运动会常得第一，永远保持运动习惯。
写作要求：
1、80~100词，开头部分已给出(需抄到答题卡上)，但不计入规定词数。
2、内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确；连贯；书写规范。
3、不得出现校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。
Everybody，menorwoman,youngorold,shouldhaveagoodhabitofdoing
ldI,andsoIdo.
Inthemorning,Iusuallygetupat6:30ontime,anddomorningexercisesfor
reakfast,Irideorwalktoschool,whichisalsoakindofexercises.
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Intheschool,mesweplayfootballandvolleyball,
sometimesweplaybasketball,llismyfavorite
everbeenabsentfromthem.
Intheeveningaftersupper,Ioftentakeawalkalongthestreetnearmyhouseforan
houreitherwithmyparentsormyfriends.
Ilikesports,whichmakesmehealthy,strongandevergetic/
eepthegoodhabitallmy
life.
参考答案：
一、听力理解(本5小节，共25小题；每小题1分．满分25分)
1~5DEBAC6~10CABAC11~15BCBAC16~20CACCA
二、单项选择
26~30DABDA31~35BCCBA36~40DCABD
三、完形填空
41-45DCDAC46~50ABBAD51~55CBCBA
四、阅读理解
56~60CCDDA61~65ADACB66~70DCBBA
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五、任务型完形填空
六、任务型阅读理解
s
82.父母们忙于自己的上作，让孩子独处或和祖父母在一起。
，Ido.
llytogainattentionorlovefromsomeone.(回答符合此意，均可酌情给
分)
e
bullied,weshouldtellourparentsorteachersaboutitfirstandaskthemforhelp.
(回答符合此意，均可酌情给分；可用第一、二三人称回答，答语中人称代词搭配一定要
正确，否则酌情扣分)
七、口语交际
86.C87.D88.G89.B90.F
八、词汇考查
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九、按要求完成句子
；;n
十、书面表达
Everybody，menorwoman,youngorold,shouldhaveagoodhabitofdoingsports.
SoshouldI,andsoIdo.
Inthemorning,Iusuallygetupat6:30ontime,anddomorningexercisesfor
reakfast,Irideorwalktoschool,whichisalsoakindofexercises.
Intheschool,mesweplayfootballandvolleyball,
sometimesweplaybasketball,llismyfavorite
everbeenabsentfromthem.
Intheeveningaftersupper,Ioftentakeawalkalongthestreetnearmyhouseforan
houreitherwithmyparentsormyfriends.
Ilikesports,whichmakesmehealthy,strongandevergetic/
eepthegoodhabitallmy
life.
2017年兰州市初中学业水平考试
英语听力材料
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第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。
ful!Itispoisonous.
brateTeachers’DayonSeptember10theveryyear.
uldstopandwaitwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.
oodlistenerisimportantinconversationswithothers.
blicbikesshouldbeusedforthegoodofclearskyandeasytraffic.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的情景应答语。每十句子读两遍。
dsomeyouareinyourschooluniform.
’shelpMomdosomecleaningafterdinner.
me,couldyoupleasehelpmewiththeheavyluggage?
ssgotthefirstprizeinthesportsmeetingafterweworkedhard
together.
esyourEnglishteacherlooklike?
第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
W=WomanM=ManQ=Question
11.W:Areyougoingtothepartytomorrownight,Tom?
M:Yes,na.
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Q：IsAnnagoingtotheparty?
12.M:Excuseme.I’dliketohavearoomfortonight.
W：Withasinglebedordoublebed?
Q:Wheredoestheconversationhappen?
13.M:Peterhas4Englishlessonseveryweek.
W:ButAlicehas2moreEnglishlessonsthanPeter.
Q:HowmanyEnglishlessosdoesAlicehaveeveryweek?
14.M:Myfavoritesportsisfootball.
W:s,Ilikeplayingbasketballandvolleyball.
Q:What’sthemanandthewoman’sfavoritesport?
15.M:Hello,Jack’lpyou?
W:Hello,ThisisLinda,HiswifespeakingfromChina,CanIspeaktoJack?
Q:What’stherelationshipbetweenJackandLinda?
第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读三遍。
M:Hi,MaryI’mmakingsomeplanstoworkfortheoldpeoplethissummer
holidays.
W:Sounds,atlastsummeroneofmybestfriends.
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M:Whatdidyoudototheold?
W:Mm...thingslikethenewspapertotheoldpeople,doingsomecleaningand
sotoldusstoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.
M:Thatsoundsinteresting.
W:Mostsonsanddaughtersareverybusywiththeirworkoutside,leaveingthe
parentsathomemostofthetime.
M:Yeah,edsomeonetotalkwith.
W:ldlistentothemandtakegoodcareofthem.
M:Willyoujoinandhelpusthissummerholidays?
W:\'regoingtobeoldoneday,gtheoldishelping
ourseles.
M:alot.
第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读两遍。(每空
限填一词)请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。
gisabigproblemformostof
oppingmallsofferwomen-onlyparkinglotswhicharelargerthanthe
oplethinkitnecessarybecausewomenreallyhavetroublein
edwiderspacetoparksafelyandeasily,whichisgoodforhercarand
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eotherssaynotothisofferbecausetheythinkwomen
havepassedthesamedrivingtestasmenandthereforetheyshouldbeabletopark
\'syourideaaboutit?
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