河南省专升本
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2023年2月13日发(作者：)-01-
2019年河南省普通专升本考试
《公共英语》真题
PartIVocabularyandStructure(1x40)
Directions:hsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,
theONEthatbestcompletesthesentence,andthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer
Sheet.
\'swalktotheshopsinsteadoftakingthecar,______?
\'\'twe
velagencyisarrangingforus______atareallynicehotel.
g
n\'twant______ofmyparentstoknowIhaveaboyfriend.
inningtothinkthat______peoplesayabouthimistrue.
./
5.I______thewholeofWarandPeacebythetimeIwassevenyearsold.
nread
arealintrovertincontrast______hisbrotherAndrew.
t
______thelottery,I\'dgivesomeofthemoneytoeachmemberofmyfamily.
neshouldnotbekept______itisapproachabletochildren.
opleare______inadentist\'sofficethaninadoctor\'soffice.
viouslynervous
rvousobviously
______enoughrainlastyear,wecouldhavegainedagoodharvest.
______todayandIgotintotroublebecauseIhadn\'tdoneit.
homeworkchecked
eckingourhomework
kedmewhy______togoshoppingwithme.
\'\'tinvitedhim
\'\'thiminvited
inishinghercourse,Rachelwenton______awell-knownlawyer.
thebookin______Fosterdescribedhisexperienceofthewar.
______agreaterdayinthehistoryofmankind.
asbeen
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tics______toactivitieswhichrequireskillssuchasspeedandadaptability.
erred
______tohaveputalotofeffortintodevelopingwirelessear-buds.
re______ChineserestaurantsinNewYorkCityasinBoston.
emuch
temple______roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.
ineersaresobusythattheydon\'thavetimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____theyhavetheinterests.
chershave______totheconclusionthatyourpersonalityisaffectedbyyourgenes.
d
tpracticing______shecouldwintheNationalSpeakingCompetition.
eof
sn\'tverygoodatmountainclimbingashe\'safraidof______.
ening
ndSambothdeniedthatthefightwastheir______.
ernmentshoulddomorefor_____people.
l
ugsproducebadside______.
s
seto______yourpropertyagainststormdamage.
dmeajoketodaybutIdidn\'t______itatall.
she______herfortuneintheshippingindustry.
ydon\'t______thepointoftakingtheexamwhenyouarenotreadyforit.
atewill______placetonight.
llsmehereally______himselfatyourbarbecuelastweek.
sted
\'sthe______betweenNewYorkandChicago?
reaccusedofinterferinginChina\'sinternal______.
n
don\'tforgetto______youressaysduringFriday\'lesson.
cheraskedsomequestionstomake______thatthestudentunderstandthetext.
e
inding______withthewayIdomyhair.
redatmeforamomentandthenreluctantly______hishand.
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th______thenecessaryamountofheatandlightfromthesun.
es
wn!Ican\'t______withyou!
PartⅡ(1×20)
Directions:hoftheblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,
uldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer
Sheet.
Todayit(41)haveabadreputationasacauseofaddictionandobesity(肥胖),butforalongtimesugarwasa
luxury(奢侈品)and(42)theopinionofthemedicalprofessionitstillshouldbe.
Duringthenineteenthcentury,however,manufacturersdiscovered(43)ofproducingitinvastquantitiesandithas
sincebecome(44)ofthestaple(主要的))articlesofdiet,particularly(45)headvantages
of(46)comparativelycheap,easilydigested,rich(47)energyandusefulforflavoring.
It’smajor(48)arethatitlacksnourishing(营养的)qualityexceptthatofgivingenergy,and(49)ofitsattractive
flavorit(50)todisplaceothermuchmorevaluablefoods(51)riousofallisitsadverse(52)onhealth,
sinceexcessiveconsumptioncancauseheart(53),teriswidespreadamongthe
inhabitants(居民)everyyoungtotheveryold,(54)arents
drasticallyreducedthe(55)ofconfectionery(甜食)theyallow(56)childrentoeat,theextentofdentaldecaywould
(57)theywereto(58)downtheirownconsumptionofsugar,theywouldsuffermuch(59)from
diseasesresultingdirectlyorindirectlyfromtheir(60)overweight.
s
-known
be
te
likely
y
56.A./
r
./
PartⅢReadingComprehension(2x20)
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Directions:ssageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletesentences.
Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,ulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthe
correspondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Moreandmorese,therehave
alwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure---thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountains,searchedinto
unknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrossthegreatestocean.
pfromahighplace200meters
latupto150kilometersanhouruntiltheropestopsyoufrom
hittingtheground.
Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepeoplesuggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocieties
hepast,theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,anddiseasescouldnoteasilybe
cured.
Nowadays,veandworkinsafeconditions,theybuyfoodinshopsandthereare
werforsomepeopleistolookfordangerinactivities
suchasbungeejumping.
ingtothepassage,moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtoday_____.
ingpartingamesthatareverysafe
reoftherisksofsomeactivities
ingdangerousactivitiesforexcitement
kingforwaysofshowingtheircourage
jumpingisanactivityinwhichyou_____.
wntothegroundwithoutholdingtoarope
yourselftoaropeandfallfromagreatheight
ashighasyoucan
wnaropetotheground
opletakepartinsportswiththepurposeof_____.
weight
gadventure
yspeoplethinkthatlifeis_____.
nbethetitleofthepassage?
stingBungeeJumping
LifeandActivities
Passage2
EarhartwasflyingalonefromNorthAmericatoEnglandinasmallsingle-engined
ight,severalhoursaftershehadleftNewfoundland,thingsworse,her
altimeterfailedandshedidn\'t,andinastorm,apilotisingreatdifficulty
s,herplanenearlyplungedintothesea.
Justbeforedawn,hebeableto
reachland?Therewasnothingtodoexcepttokeepgoingandtohope.
Intheend,AmeliaEarhartdidreachIreland,andforthecourageshehadshown,shewaswarmlywelcomedin
ereturnedtotheUnitedStates,shewashonoredbyPresidentHooverataspecialdinner
attimeon,ssoimportantaboutherflight?Amelia
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EarhartwasthefirstwomantoflytheAtlanticOceanalone,andshehadsetarecordoffourteenhoursandfifty-six
minutes.
Intheyearsthatfollowed,achoccasionshe
Earhartmadetheseflightstoshowthatwomenhadaplaceinaviationandthat
airtravelwasuseful.
fthefollowingstatementsisNOTthedifficultywhichAmeliaEarhartmetinherflightfromNorth
AmericatoEngland?
imeterwentoutoforder.
therdirection.
eliaEarhartsawflamescomingfromtheengine,whatdidshedo?
ngedherdirectionandlandedinIreland.
thopeofreachingland
ingtothepassage,whatwasAmeliaEarhart\'sreasonformakingherflights?
efirstwomantoflyaroundtheworld.
mefamousintheword
fthefollowingstatementswasNOTmentioned?
thefirstwomanwhosucceededinflyingacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone.
wedgreatcourageinovercomingthedifficultiesduringthelight.
warmlywelcomedinEngland,EuropeandtheUnitedStates.
eplanstoflyaroundtheworld.
fthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
Earhart-PioneerinWomen’sAviation
rousFlightfromNorthAmericatoEngland
Passage3
time,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomark
ststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rd
enon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.
Duringthe4thWintee
ringsofOlympicsweresewn(缝制)hefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthe
stampsoftheWhiteOlympics.
Inthe1950s,eWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountriesas
lsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary
1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.
canenjoythebeautyofthewonderful
movementsofsomesportsmen.
teOlympicsandtheWinterOlympicsare______.
summer
ldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarktheOlympicGames_______.
he3rdWhiteOlympics
theyear1932
terOlympicsareheldonceevery_______years.
fthefollowingisTRUE?
ehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
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enon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
countriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.
asneverpublishedstampstomarkthoseGames
stprobablyappearsonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?
g
Passage4
Bewareof(提防)meonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesout
importantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.
Forexample,someonemightsay,\"hatdollarticket
backtothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars！\"
Thisguy\'sawinner,right?Maybe,discoverthatheboughttwohundredtickets,andonlyone
\'sreallyabigloser!
Hedidn\'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,\'scalledahalf-truth.
Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.
Untrustworthycandidatesinpoliticalcampaignsoftenusethistactic(策略).Let\'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith\'s
lastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.
eropponentsrananadvertisementsaying,\"DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,
thestatelostonemillionjobs!\"That\'r,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,\"DuringGovernorSmith\'s
term,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.\"
’sagainstthelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwith
rtisementmightboast,\"NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckypillstocurenosepimples.\"Itfails
tomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation
\'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieas
well.
hofthefollowingsituationsisapersontellingahalf-truth?
mebodyistellingawhitelie.
mebodyismakingupinformation.
mebodyissayingsomethingthatiswrong.
mebodyisintentionallyleavingoutimportantinformation.
einferredfromthepassagethat______.
isersalwaysmakefalseclaims
isementscanbemisleadingduetopartialinformation
illsareeffectiveincuringnosepimples
kyCorporationhasabadreputationforitsdrug
erlinedword“deception”(Para.7)isclosestinmeaningto“______”
e
horclearlywantspeopleto______.
arefullyaboutwhattheyreadandhear
supportersofaparticularcandidateinpoliticalcampaigns
lacetheirtrustinlotterywinners
rfemalecandidatesinpoliticalcampaigns
opriatetitleforthispassagewouldbe________.
neLies
rtantTacticinAdvertising
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PartⅣTranslation(2×10)
Directions:translatesentences81-85fromChineseintoEnglish,and
ouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
81.这本书是我看过的最有趣的一本。
82.他带学生去参观工厂。
83.给我足够的时间，我也能做好。
84.谢谢你给我们帮了这么多的忙。
85.昨天我是在街道上遇见他的。
owntousall,lightrunsfasterthansound.
sithisdutytohelpothers.
ghashappenedsinceweparted.
otbeoperateduponasheisveryweak
ldbeunderstoodthattoerrishuman.
PartⅤErrorCorrection(1x10)
Directions:ntencehas4underlinedpartsmarkedA,B,
arerequiredtoidentifytheincorrectpart,andthenwritethecorrespondingletterandthecorrectansweronthe
AnswerSheet.
rrivedatthestation,Irealizedthatthetrainhasgoneaway.
ABCD
dtellyouthatyouwillfindithardtomakefriendwiththatyoungman.
ABCD
ndofchildrenaredyingofdrinkinguncleanwatereverydayinthedevelopingworld.
ABCD
warmstheearth,thismakesitpossibleforplantstogrow.
ABCD
enovelwasfinished,MissSmithsuggestedtosendittotheOxfordPress.
ABCD
lyhadwecomeintotheclassroomthanthebellrang.
ABCD
ouconsidertogiveheranotherfiveminutesbeforegivingupwaitingforher?
ABCD
ngtohavemylettertypetomorrowifI\'vegoteverythingreadybythen.
ABCD
sonTomhasmadegreatprogressisforhehasneverwastedhistime.
ABCD
equicklyspreadtothefirstfloorwhereitdestroyedalltheequipmentsinthelanguagelab.
ABCD
PartVIWriting(20points)
Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositiononthetopic:uldwrite
atleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChineseBelow.
1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职；
2.大学生做兼职的利弊；
3.你的看法。
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2019年河南省普通专升本考试
《公共英语》真题答案
PartI
PartⅡ
41-45BDCBD46-50CAABA51-55BDBBA56-60BCCBD
PartIII
61-65CBDAC66-70DCCDD71-75ABCCD76-80DBAAC
PartIV
okisthemostinterestingbook(that)Ihaveeverread.
hisstudentstothefactoryforavisit.
noughtime,Icandoitwelltoo.
ouforgivingussomuchhelp.
nthestreetthatImethimyesterday.
86.众所周知，光速比声速快。
87.他觉得帮助别人是他的责任。
88.自我们分别后没发生什么事情。
89.他身体虚弱，不能动手术。
90.应该理解犯错是人之常情。
PartV
91.D--hadgoneaway；92.C--makefriendswith；93.A--Thousandsof；94.B--which；95.D--sending；
96.C--when；97.A--giving；98.B--havemylettertyped；99.C--that；100.D--equipment；
PartVI
Part-timeJobs
Incontemporarysociety,collegestudents\'greatinfluenceon
theirlife.
y,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstaking
part-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyleastheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseof
responsibilitywhichcan\'therhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealso
tswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththe
part-timejobandstudy,s,thesocietyismuchmore
complicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.
Inmyopinion,Collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalways
earinmindthatastudentspriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.