英语阅读理解100篇
-
2023年2月12日发(作者：)中考英语阅读理解100篇五
精选中考英语阅读理解100篇五
73-90
阅读理解（73）
20XX年北京市海淀区中考英语试题（A）
ephonebellrangand
Marywenttoanswerit.
“Hello,who’sthat?”sheasked.
“It’sme——Peter.”
PeterwasafriendofMary’sbrother,Johnny.
“Oh,hello,youwant?”saidMary.
“CanIspeaktoJohnny?”
“No,”saidMary,“youcan’
otheris
isunderthetable,
e.I’
oolbusiscoming.”
Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?AreyousometimeslikeJohnny?If
so,youneedtochangeyourhabits.
_______inthemorningwhenthetelephonebellrang.
A.7:00B.7:30C.8:30D.9:00
asJohnny’s________.
r
sJohnnydoingatthemoment?Hewas_______.
ingthetelephone
gthedooropen
ypeoplecanyoufindinthestory?
.
阅读理解（74）
Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereon
nyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyou
ychangeinthenearfuture.
Todaysomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephone
,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.
Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowtheperson
you’you
maybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.
Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.
ee
somethinginthenewspaperthatyouthinkyouwanttobuy,you’llgo
attheshopwillshowyouthe
thingyou’’llbeabletoshop
allovertownandneverevenleaveyourroom!
eoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers_______.
placesintheworld
anywhereontheearth
d“it”inthetextmeans________.
nge
_________throughthepicturephoneaccordingto（根据）
thetext.
asses
阅读理解（75）
“It’sover!Thankgoodness!”
thefrontoftheschoolbus.
Janie,thedriver,triestobreaktheuncomfortableatmosphere（气
氛）listenpolitely,butusually
day,however,hertalk
wasworth（值得）listeningto.
“Myfather’sill,”shesaidtonooneinparticular（特别地）.
verseenherlikethisbefore.
Shealwaysmeetsstudentswithasmile.
Withasuddenchangeofinterest,Iasked,“What’swrongwithhim?”
Withhereyeswetandhervoiceunusual,sheanswered,“Heart
trouble.”Hereyesloweredasshecontinued.“I’vealreadylostmy
mum,soIdon’tthinkIcanstandlosinghim.”Icouldn’tanswer.
Myheartachedforher.
Isatontheseatthinkingofthegreatpain（痛苦）myownmotherwas
wharditwas,andstillis,
n’twantanyonetogothroughthat.
SuddenlyIrealized（意识到）Janiewasn’tonlyabusdriver,that
awholeworldoffamilyandcarestoo.
oattentiontoJaniebecause
dgedherbyherjobandbrushedheroff
asunimportant.
Ishouldn’thavebeensoselfishandself-centered.
Understandingpeopleisanart.
estudentsgetontheschoolbus,Janieusually________.
boutherownworry
hemwithasmile
helearnedJanie’sstory,thewriterthoughtof_________.
her’her’spain
nofJanie’sparents
thewriterfeelselfish?Because________.
neverhadJanieasanythingexceptadriver
madeonlyafewfriendsintheschool
hardlythoughtofherself
neverlistenedtoothers
passagethewritertriestotellusthat______.
parentsmakespeoplesadandhelpless
tandingthepeoplearoundustakestime
ldtrytolookdeeperintothepeoplearoundus
’snotrighttojudgethepeoplearoundusbytheirclothes
阅读理解（76）（D）
OneofthethingsIalwaysbelieveisthatnomatterhowbadsomething
is,timeIwasn’
tsureofthatwasonSeptember11.
Iusuallywakeupat6:30or7:y,Ihappened
dontheTVandIsawthataplanehadcrashed
intotheNorthToweroftheWorldTradeCenter
41.C42.B43.A44.C45.D
46.A47.B48.D49.B50.A51.C52.C53.D54.A55.D
阅读理解（77）20XX年武汉市四月重点中学联考英语试题A
Inordertolearntobeone’strueself,itisnecessarytoobtain
awideandextensiveknowledgeofwhathasbeensaidanddoneintheworld;
criticallytoinquireintoit;carefullytoconsiderit;clearlyto
analyzeit;andearnestlytocarryitout.
Itmattersnotwhatyoulearn,butwhenyouoncelearnathing,you
ersnotwhatyou
inquireinto,butwhenyouonceinquireintoathing,youmustnevergive
ersnotwhatyou
trytothinkof,butwhenyouoncetrytothinkofathing,youmustnever
ersnotwhatyou
trytocarryout,butwhenyouoncetrytocarryoutathing,youmust
nevergiveitupuntilyouhavedoneitthoroughlyandwell.
Ifanothermansucceedsbyoneeffort,youwilluseahundred
hermansucceedsbytenefforts,youwilluseathousand.
ingtotheauthor,firstofallonemust______.
utrytodosomething,whatmattersis_______.
mmediately
yitthrough
totheend
ingtotheauthor,antherman’ssuccessshould____.
akeninto
consideration
netostoptrying
horimpliesbutdoesnotsaythat__________.
toknowledgeisthroughspecialization
toknoweverythingtobesuccessful
sdependsnotsomuchonnaturalabilityasitdoesoneffort
sinone’sprofessionisleastimportantinone’slife
阅读理解（78）B
Adeposit(定金)ofhalfthetotalcostofstaysecuresthebooking.
tionan
agreementofbetween￡50and￡200isrequiredaccordingtolengthof
stayandisreturnedagainstkeysondeparture.
Apartmentsareavailablefrom16:00onarrivalandmustbevacated
by10:e
of$ges
anddamagearechargedatcost.
Gasandelectricityaremetered,personalandkitchentowelsare
notprovided.
Noresponsibilityisacceptedforloss,damageorinjurytovisitors
ortheirpossessions.
anttoliveintheapartment,youhavetopay____when
youarrive.
alcost
n￡50and￡
’thavetopayanextrachargeif______.
aksomething
vetheapartmentat
9o’clockinthemorning
fthefollowingistrue?
’getfreetowels
reinjuredyoucanbesenttothehospitalfreeofcharge
eturnthekeywhenyouleave,youcanhavesomeof
yourmoneyback
阅读理解（79）C
Someofthebest-knownnamesintheentertainmentindustryhave
takenpartinanunprecedentedtelethontohelpvictimsoftheterrorist
attacksintheUnitedStates.
Thebenefit(义演),called“America:aTributetoHeroes,”was
isionnetworks,ABC,CBS,FOIXand
roadcastbythree-dozentelevision,cableandradionetworks
acrossthecountryandairedlivetomorethanahundredcountriesaround
theworld.
Hollywoodstarsjoinedmusicentertainersinaskinglistenersand
viewerstopledgecashdonationstocharitieshelpingthevictimsofthe
September11thattacks.
Actors,includingtomHanks,JuliaRoberts,tomCruiseandClint
Eastwood,toldstoriesofheroicactsbypeoplewhotriedtosaveothers
heavyweight
championMuhammadAlimadeararepublicappearanceinshowofsupport.
Theappealsalternatedwithperformancesbysuchpopular
entertainersaBruceSpringsteen,MariahCarey,SteveWonder,PaulSimon
andtherockbandU—2.
TheyappearedonstagesinNewYork,LosAngelesandLondon,
decoratedwithhundredsofburningcandles.
SingerBillyJoelsang“NewYorkStateofMind”withaNewYork
Cityfirefighter’edicatedhissong“Gragile”
toafriendwhodiedintheWorldTrade
Organizerssaythetwo-hourtelethonraisedmillionsofdollars.
Allparticipants,fromstarstostagehands,workedwithoutpay.
hoappearedonstageswere______.
st-knownnamesintheUSA
moussinger,filmstarsandothermusicentertainers
whotriedtosaveothersfromtheburningWorldtradeCenter
andthePentagon.
heavyweightchampionMuhammadAliandHollywoodstars
erlinedword“telethon”mostprobablymeans______.
rtheldbysometelevision
networks
isionprogramwhichlastsalongtime
isionprogramforentertainment
fthefollowingstatementsisTrue?
sionnetworksbroadcastthebenefit
merheavyweightchampionMuhammadAlisangasongtoshow
hissupport
oel,wearingafirefighter’shat,playedthepianoforthe
listenersandviewers
anizers,starsandpeoplewhoworkedforthebenefitdidn’
tgetanymoneyforthemselves.
ttitleforthenewsreportis______.
honRaisesMoneyforAttackVictims
te
toHeroes
阅读理解（80）D
Everypeopleusesitsownspecialwordstodescribethingsan
theseexpressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.
hAmericanexpression
is“Where’sthebeef?”Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodas
arly1960s,“Where’sthebeef”wasoneof
edasifeveryone
wasusingitallthetime.
Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andprobablynofoodis
1960sa
businessmannamedRayKrocbeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsold
lledhisrestaurant“McDonald’
cookedhamburgersquicklysopeopleinahurrycouldbuyandeathem
ndofthe1960stheMcDonald’sCompanywasselling
surprisingly,RayKrocbecameoneoftherichesbusinessmeninAmerica.
themopenedtheir
pany,called:Wendy’s”beganto
competewithMcDonald’sWendy’ssaiditshamburgerswerebiggerthan
thosesoldbyMcDonald’soranyoneelse’dy’scompanycreated
theexpression”Where’sthebeef?”tomakepeoplebelievethatWendy’
ucedatelevisionadvertisementto
dy’stelevisionadvertisementshowedthreeold
adthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,
hewomensaidshe
wouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where’s
thebeef?”dvertisementsforWendy’
shamburgerrestaurantswereasuccessfromthefirstdaytheyappeared
id,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression
“where’sthebeef?”
estheexpression“Where’sthebeef?”mean?
fisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe
ingisnotasgoodasdescribed
dhasturnedbad.
’smadetheexpressionknowntoeverybody______.
ingletterstopeople
iceinfrontofthe
restaurant
gersaresopopularinAmerica____.
etheyaremadefrombeef.
etheyarecheaperthananyotherkindoffood
ehamburgeristheonlyfastfoodinAmerica
etheyareservedquicklyandatalowprice
eoplewantedtoopenhamburgerrestaurants______.
etheythoughttheycouldmakelargeprofit
ehamburgersareeasytomake
etheycouldsellhamburgersthroughoutthecountry
D.?becausehamburgersaregoodtoeat.
阅读理解（81）E
AfterenteringtheWTO,Chinawillenjoythemostfavorednation
llenableChina’sproductstoenter
oiningtheWTO,Chinahastocarry
outtheWTO’srulesandopenitshomemarkets;thiswillhelpfurther
improvetheinvestment(投资)environmentandstrengthentheappeal(吸引
力)nducive(有利的
tospeedingthereadjustmentofourindustrialofourindustrialstructure,
andithelpscontinuedeepeningChina’seconomicrestructuring(改进)。
Ofcourse,injoiningtheWTO,Chinawillhavetotakeupsomeduties,
thiswillsurlybringcertainpressureandchallengetous.
Firstly,furtheropeningthemarketwillcausesomedomestic
products,enterprisesandindustriestofacestrongercompetition.
Secondly,China’sforeigneconomicandtrademanagementwill,to
acertainextent,berestrictedbytheWTOrules.
InlookingattheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofChina’sjoining
theWTO,wecannotbaseourselvesononeorseveralindustries;instead
g
uponthematterfromtheentireindustry,entryintotheWTOwillbring
toChina’
Chineseindustrieswillgainmoreopportunitiesfordevelopment.
Toordinarypeople,entryintotheWTOmeanscheaperforeigngood.
Atpresent,someimportedgoodsareveryexpensivebecauseourcountry
ntryintotheWTO,thesetaxes
willbecutdowngraduallysothatitwillforedownthepricesofimported
stomerswillbenefitgreatly,.Butitis
fact,accordingtotheWTOagreement,thereisaperiodoftimeduring
whichsomeimportantbutunderdevelopedindustriesareprotectedsothat
industry
lievedthatduringthefirstfewyearsafter
China’sentryintotheWTO,thepricesofcarswillremaincomparatively
stable(稳定).
nteringtheWTO_____.
’sproductswillsellwellintheforeignmarkets
dmoreforeignproductswillenterChinesemarkets
illenjoyfreetaxes
D.?China’shomemarketswillreceiveforeigninvestment.
73OneoftheadvantageswhenChinajoinstheWTOis______.
’seconomywilldevelopfast
’sinternationalstatuswillberaised
D.?Chinawillfacepressureandchallenge
pliedbutnotsaiddirectlythat____afterjoiningthe
WTO
dustrieswillnotdevelopbecauseofstrong
competition
’sforeigntradewillberestrictedbytheWTOrules
’scarindustrywilldevelopfast
D.?ordinarypeoplecanbuycheapergoods
entsomeforeigngoodsareveryexpensivebecause______.
xeshavetobepaidon
them
rotectssomeunderdevelopedindustries
D.?Chineseproductsaretoochea
5660CDACB6165DDBCD6670ACCDD7175ABCAB
阅读理解（82）A
ItwasaveryhotsummermorningbutinsidethePyramid(金字塔)itwas
hisclassmateshadjustwalkedintothePyramidand
wereverysurprisedtoseewhatitwaslike.
TheywenttotheQueen’wapassage(通道).Attheend
retoldthattheycouldn’tgointo
thatroom,kedtowardsthepassage.
TwoofhisfriendsJasonandPetersawhimandsaid“Don’tgetintotrouble,
Tom!”.Assoonasnobodywaslooking,Tomwentupthedarkpassage,opened
mwas
verydark,butluckilyTomhadbroughtatorch(手电筒)
heturnediton,hesawtwowhitefacesinfrontofhim.“Oh,no!”he
klyopeneditandwentdownthepassage
totheQueen’sRoomasfastashecould.
AssoonasTomdisappeared,JasonandPetertookthepiecesofwhite
cloth(布)uldn’
tstoplaughing.“Thatwillteachhimalesson,”saidJason.
JasonandPetersay“Don’tgetintotrouble,Tom!”?
etheyknewthatTomwasthinkingofgettingintothatsmall
room.
eTomhadgotintotroubleearlierthatday.
eTomwasverymuchafraid.
etheywerenotgoodfriends.
dTomdowhenthedoorclosedbehindhim?
edquietlyinthedark.
edonhistorch.
wayquickly.
d“disappeared”mostpossiblymeans______.
’the
door
ndPeterlaughedbecause________.
dgotTomintotrouble
kedtellingjokes
n’tlistentothem
阅读理解（83）B
LetterA
DearRose,
Ilikeyourprogrammesverymuch.I’mnowwritingtoaskyousomething
aboutAmericansocialcustoms(社交习惯).MyAmericanfriendswantmeto
yhappyandhavedecidedtogo,
butI’malittleworriedaboutit,ialcustomsinmycountry
areverydifferentfromhere,soI’mafraidofmakingmistakes.
ShouldIbringapresent,suchassweetsorflowers?ShouldIarrive
ontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichfork
(叉子)orknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankful
fortheirkindness?
WangLin
LetterB
DearWangLin,
It’sagoodideatobringasmallpresentwhenyougotoadinnerparty.
Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumaybringabottleofwine(葡萄酒)if
youknowthatyourfriendsdrinkit.
’tgetthere
’regoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshould
callandtellthem.
on’tknowaboutchoosing
therightforkorknife,justwatchtheotherpeople,andfollowthem.
Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,askthepersonnexttoyou.
Ifyoulikethefood,se,you’llthankthemforthe
’salsoagoodideatosendathank-you
cardthedayafter.
Rose
nwantsto_______.
iendswithRose
mesocialcustomsforadinnerparty
rfriendshappy
rfriendsasurprise
possibly________.
ousewife
tess(主持人)
rofthedinnerparty
dofWangLin’s
’reaskedtoadinnerpartybutnotsureaboutwhattobring
asapresent,it’sgoodtobring_______.
uits
eofwine
owers
andfork
fthefollowingisNOTproper(适当的)forjoiningina
dinnerparty?
re15minutesearlier.
urselfathome.
ourfriendsfor
themeal.
eletterswe’velearnedthatit’svery_____toknow
somethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.
ult
ly
ble
l
答案：A）51.A52.C53.B54.C
B）55.B56.B57.C58.A59.D
阅读理解（84）（A）
ChristmasDay,thebirthdayofJesusChrist,isthemostimportant
stmasEve,people
usuallytelltheirchildrentoputtheirstockingsattheendoftheir
enbelieveSantaClaus,withtheother
nameofFatherChristmas,willcomeduringthenightandfilltheir
stockingswithChristmaspresents.
Actually(实际上),FatherChristmasischildren‘ses
goesinto
children’sbedrooms,
childrenarenolongeryoung,theyknowwhoFatherChristmasreallyis.
NotonlychildrenbutalsotheirparentsenjoyChristmasstockings.
nthemorningofChristmasDay,children
waketheirparentsupandsay“MerryChristmas”.Thentheyhelptheir
sbetter
togivethantoreceive.
()masDayis______.
thdayofJesusChrist
ydayforgivingpresents
ydayforreceivingpresents
forplayinggames
()alltheBritishchildrendoonChristmasEveinthestory?
lkallthenight.
nganddance.
ttheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.
n‘tsleepuntilFatherChristmascomes.
()43.“SantaClaus”isanotherwayofsaying_______.
maspresents
masEve
Christmas
()estoryweknowthatonChristmasDaychildrenfeelvery
happybecausetheycanreceive________.
thes
ngs
ts
()thebestgreeting(打招呼)earlyonthemorningof
ChristmasDayinBritain?
ck!
ewYear!
shestoyou!
hristmas!
阅读理解（85）(B)
twayoflearning
mesyou’llget
yourwordsmixedup(混合)mes
peoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan‘
ifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor(幽默感),youcanalwayshaveagoodlaugh
’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughing
‘sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthan
tobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.
ThemostimportantthingforlearaingEnglsihis：“Don‘tbeafraidof
makingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”
()terthinksthatthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguage
is_______.
g
t
ing
nggrammar
()ouldyoudoinlearningEnglsih?
squicklyasyoucan.
nglishasmuchasyoucan.
oreoften.
()oplelaughatyourmistakes,youshould______.
e
y
rried
ppy
()umakeamistake,youshould______.
iet
ry
ursenseofhumor
()rytellsus:“________”
olish(愚蠢的)plemakemistakes
nevermakemistakes
snoonewhodoesn’tmakemistakes
阅读理解（86）
Whatiscolour?Whydosomeofthethingsarounduslookred,somegreen,
othersblue?
Coloursarereallymadebyreflected(反射)olourbecause
ingisred,foritreflectsmost
ameway,ifsomethingisgreen,itreflectsmost
thingreflectsalllight,
doesn‘treflectanylight,itisblack.
Someofthelightisreflectedandsomeistakenin(吸收)andturned
into(变成)heat(热能).Thedarderthecolouris,thelesslightis
reflected,-coloured(深色的)clothes
arewarmerinthesunthanlight-colouredclothes.
()methingreflectslight,wecan_______.
colour
heat.
itscolour
hing
()inglookswhitebecauseitreflects______.
ght
t
ht
ght
()k-colouredclothesarewarmbecause______istakenin.
ght
ght
lour
lour
()er_____makepeoplefeelcool.
-cloluredclothes
-colouredclothes
-colouredclothes
-colouredclothes
()’sthebesttitle(题目)ofthispassage(短文)?
lour
s
阅读理解（87）(D)
Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheir
lievethattheirfamilymembersdon‘t
efamilies,itisquiteoften
forbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonly
gototheirfriendsforsomeideas.
Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroup
entheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspend
mmunication(交
际)isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscan
discuss(讨论)hingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamily
members.
However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren‘sfriendsforthem.
Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.
Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?
Whochoosesyourfriends?
Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?
Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?
Youranswersarewelcome.
()enagersthinkthat___canunderstandthembetter.
s
s
s
s
()57.______isveryimportanttoteenagers.
friends
ication
meetingfriends
ndB
()enagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,
theyusually_____.
oneathome
iththeirparents
sitwiththeirfriends
eirbrothersandsistersforhelp
()tence(句子)“Youranswersare
welcome”means“________”.
welcometodiscussthequestionswithus
‘vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcome
swersarealwaysright
giveusalltherighanswers
()fthefollowingisthewriter’sattitude(态度)?
sshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren.
enshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.
sshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.
ersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.
阅读理解（88）(E)
TVPROGRAMMES
Channel1
18:00AroundChina
18:30Children‘sprogramme
19:00News
19:30Weatherreport
19:40Aroundtheworld
20:10TVplay:Sisters
21:00Englishfortoday
21:15Popularmusic
21:55Talkshow
Channel2
17:45Computerstoday
18:10Foreignarts
18:30Englishclassroom
19:00Animalworld
19:25China’99
20:20Sports
21:00TVplay:GuoLanying
21:45Englishnews
22:06OnTVnextweek
()anttowatchafootballgame,thebestprogrammeforyou
wouldbe_______.
theworld
ow
()grammeof_____willletyouknowmuchaboutwestem(西方
的)countries.
s
China
theworld
xtweek
()anttoknowsomethingabouttigers,elephantsandmonkeys,
thebestprogrammeforyouis_______.
China
world
narts
()hclassroomisaprogrammethat______.
uknowsomethingaboutclassrooms
ousomethingaboutstudents
uknowsomethingaboutschoollife
syouEnglish
()grammeattheendofChannel2means_______onTVnextweek.
mmes
41.A
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.D
46.B
47.C
48.A
49.D
50.D
51.A
52.C
53.A
54.D
55.B
56.A
57.D
58.C
59.A
60.C
61.B
62.C
63.B
64.D
65.B
阅读理解（89）
PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet，butwhatisit，do
youknow？TheInternetisanetwork．Itusesthetelephonetojoinmillions
ofcomputerstogetheraroundtheworld．
Maybethatdoesn'tsoundveryinteresting．Butwhenyou're
joinedtotheInternet，therearelotsofthingsyoucando．Youcansend
E-mailstoyourfriends，andtheycangettheminafewseconds．Youcan
al