forbid过去式过去分词
-劳动日记500字
2023年2月15日发(作者：办公成本)1/6
一、AAA型原型原型原型
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
readreadread读
cutcutcut切，割
letletlet让
putputput放
castcastcast抛
costcostcost花费，值
spendspentspent花费
hithithit打、撞、击
setsetset安排
hurthurthurt使……伤痛
bitebitBit/bitten咬
bet
betbet赌
wet
wet/wetted
wet/wetted
淋湿
spitspat/spitspat/spit
吐出
quitquitquit
放弃
quitquittequitted
放弃
二、ABA型
原形过去式原形
becomebecamebecome成为
comecamecome来
runranrun跑
三、ABC型
→own
bearboreborn生
blowblewblown吹
drawdrewdrawn画
growgrewgrown生长
2/6
三、ABC型→own
showshowedshown展示
knowknewknown知道
throwthrewthrown投掷
flyflewflown飞
drivedrovedriven驾驶
awakeawokeawaked/woken醒来
arisearosearisen出现
tear
toretorn撕裂
steal
stolestolen偷
spring
sprang/sprungsprung跳跃
shake
shookshaken摇
2.i→a→u
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
beginbeganbegun开始
drinkdrankdrunk喝
singsangsung唱
swimswamswum游泳
ringrangrung打电话
wearworeworn穿
forgetforgot
Forgotten/
forgot
忘记
speakspokespoken说
saysaidsaid说
lieliedlied说谎
breakbrokebroken打破
freezefrozefrozen冻、结冰
mistakemistookmistaken弄错
choosechosechosen选择
riseroserisen升高
3/6
4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思
eatateeaten吃
forbidforbade/forbadforbidden禁止
givegavegiven给
lendlentlent把…借给
showshowedshowed给…看
rideroderidden骑
seesawseen看见
writewrotewritten写
spellspelledspelled拼写
spellspeltspelt拼写
fallfellfallen落下
forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅
5.无规律
am/iswasbeen是
arewerebeen是
dodiddone做
gowentgone走
taketooktaken拿
四、ABB型
1.原形→ought→tough
bringbroughtbrought带来、拿来
buyboughtbought买
fightfoughtfought打架、做战
digdugdug挖
thinkthoughtthought思考
babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看
sow
sowedsown/sowed种植
sew
sewedsewn/sewed缝合
4/6
四、ABB型
4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思
saw
sawedsawed/sawn锯
retell
retoldretold复述
rebuildrebuiltrebuilt
改建
proveprovedproved/proven
证明
misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood
误会
lightlitlit
点着
lightlightedlighted
2.原形→aught→aught
catchcaughtcaught捉,抓
teachtaughttaught教
seeksoughtsought寻觅
3.原形→变其中一个元音字母
feedfedfed喂
meetmetmet遇见
getgotgot得到
shoot
shotshot放（炮）
sitsatsat坐
winwonwon赢、获胜
findfoundfound发现
foundfoundedfounded建立
4.原形→□lt→□lt
feelfeltfelt感到、触摸
keepkeptkept保持
leaveleftleft离开
sleepsleptslept睡
sweepsweptswept扫
5/6
变其中一个辅音字母
buildbuiltbuilt建造
hearheardheard听见
makemademade制造
bend
bentbent使弯曲
meanmeantmeant意思
sendsentsent送,寄
baby-sitbaby-satbaby-sat临时照顾
dealdealtdealt处理、分配
Have/hashadhad有,吃
holdheldheld拥有、抓住
loselostlost丢失
paypaidpaid付钱
hear
heardheard听到
sellsoldsold卖
telltoldtold告诉
standstoodstood站
understandunderstoodunderstood明白
leadledled引导
五、AAB型
beatbeatbeaten打败
broadcastbroadcastbroadcasted广播
六、有两种形式
hanghangedhanged吊死
hanghunghung挂、吊
learnlearnedlearned学
learnlearntlearnt学
lielaylain躺/位于/在于
laylainlain放、放置
6/6
lay
laidlaid
铺，放，下蛋
ridridrid
免除
ridriddedridded
免除
sink
sanksunk下沉
sink
sunksunken下沉
burnburnedburned烧
burnburntburnt烧
smellsmelledsmelled闻
smellsmeltsmelt闻
shineshinedshined照耀、擦亮
shineshoneshone照耀、发光
dreamdreameddreamed做梦
dreamdreamtdreamt做梦
wakewakedwaked醒
wakewokewoken醒
hidehidhid隐藏、躲藏
hidehidhidden隐藏、躲藏
七、情态动词
cancould能
maymight也许
must必须
shallshould将要
willwould会