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happy的反义词

发布时间:2023-06-04 作者:admin 来源:文学

happy的反义词

happy的反义词

-东安鸡

2023年2月15日发(作者:英语补全对话)

全国六年级小学英语小升初

班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________

一、填空题

1.按要求写单词。(10分)

(1)know(同音词)

(2)brother(对应词)

(3)close(反义词)

(4)sheep(复数)

(5)tomato(复数)

(6)west(反义词)

(7)happy(反义词)

(8)eat(过去式)

(9)three(序数词)

(10)write(现在分词)

2.补全对话。(5分)

(1)A:that?

B:That'sMary.

(2)A:helike?

B:He'sfatandtall.

(3)A:today?

B:lt'ssunny.

(4)A:Whatdoyoudo?

B:Iwanttogosailing(帆船).

二、选择题

1.选出不同类型的词。(5分)

(1)A.parrotB.birdC.sparrowD.crow

(2)A.jeepB.carC.bikeD.boot

(3)A.pearB.peachC.fruitD.watermelon

(4)A.footballB.basketballC.volleyballD.ball

(5)A.purpleB.pinkC.blueD.read

2.当你想知道橡皮擦放在哪儿时,问:

A.Whereistheeraser?

B.Whereisthepen?

C.Whereisitfrom?

3.当你提醒小明不要在房间玩球时,说:

A.Don'treadinbed,Xiaoming!

B.Don'tbelateforschool,Xiaoming!

C.Don'tplayballintheroom,Xiaoming!

4.当你想知道别人能看见几辆汽车时,问:

A.Howmuchisthecar?

B.Howmanycarscanyousee?

C.Icanseefivecars.

5.当你想知道别人是否喜欢那辆绿色汽车时,问:

A.Doyoulikethegreencar?

B.Whatisthecarlike?

C.I'mlookingforagreencar.

6.当你想知道别人会不会骑马时,问:

A.Canyoumakeabike?

B.Canyourideabike?

C.Canyourideahorse?

sroomisthan.

A.bigger;youB.smaller;yourC.bigger;yours

oesnew.

A..am

hefrom?

A.does;comeB.is;comeC.does;comes

youpay?

A.muchyuanB.manyyuanC.muchyuans

heris.Sheacarnow.

A.adriver;driveB.driver;drivesC.adriver;isdriving

dy'sfatherdo?

A.isB.doesC.do

'regoingtothelibraryfoot.

A.byB.inC.on

14.-Whatareyoudoing?-.

A.ReadingbooksB.ReadbooksC.Readsbooks

15.-Let'svolleyball.–Thatgood.

A.playing;is

B.play;sounds

C.play;issound

rylikemonkeys?.

A.Yes,shedoesn't.

B.No,shedoes.

C.Yes,shedoes.

17.选择合适的答句。(5分)

(1)Whatdoeshedo?ASheisgoingtothecinema.

(2)Whatdoesshedo?BHeisoldandfat.

(3)Whatisitlike?CSheisadentist.

(4)Whatishelike?DHeisadoctor.

(5)Whereisshegoing?EIt'slongandblack.

三、排序题

连词成句。(5分)

(1)you,to,do,go,how,school(?)

(2)the,where,bookstore,is(?)

(3)going,are,the,to,they,park(.)

(4)cinema,it,the,of,is,east(.)

(5)new,some,We,teachers,have(.)

四、句型转换

按要求改写句子。(5分)

(1)Therearefourchairsinthediningroom.(对画线部分提问)

(2)Myfavouritesportisrunning.(用swimming改为选择疑问句)

(3)Isthereabookinthedesk?(改为复数句)

(4)What'syoursisterlike?(写出答句)

(5)PeterisgoingtoflyakitenextSunday.(对画线部分提问)

五、阅读理解

阅读对话,选择正确的选项。(5分)

A:Hello!

B:Hi,isthatPaul?ThisisNick,yournewclassmate.

A:Hi,Nick!Whereareyou?

B:Athome.There'sanewmovieattheCapitalCinema.Doyouknow?

A:Yes,ldo.Doyoulikegoingtomovies?

B:Yes,verymuch.IusuallygotomovieswithmyparentsonSunday.

A:Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

B:Action(动作)movies.Howaboutyou?

A:Idon'toftengotomovies.IlikewatchingTVorVCDathome.

B:Let'sgotothemoviethisevening,OK?

A:Sorry,I'mgoingtoaconcertwithmymotherthisevening.Whatabouttomorrowafternoon?

B:OK.Seeyouafterlunchtomorrow.

A:Bye-bye.

(1)WhoisB?

A.Nick,Paul'snewclassmate.

B.Paul,Nick'snewclassmate.

C.Nick,Paul'soldclassmate.

D.Paul,Nick'sfriend.

(2)WhatdoesPaullike?

A.Goingtomovies.

B.WatchingTVorVCDathome

C.goingshopping.

D.swimming.

(3)PaulandNickaregoingto

A.thenewmoviethisevening

B.aconcertthisevening

C.thenewmovietomorrow

D.havelunchatthecinema

(4)Wherearetheytalkingaboutthemovies?

A.AtNick'shome.

B.AtPaul'shome.

C.Atthecinema.

D.Onthephone.

六、书面表达

以“MyVillage”为题写一篇小短文。(30分)

要求:①条理清楚,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。

②不少于50个单词

全国六年级小学英语小升初答案及解析

一、填空题

1.按要求写单词。(10分)

(1)know(同音词)

(2)brother(对应词)

(3)close(反义词)

(4)sheep(复数)

(5)tomato(复数)

(6)west(反义词)

(7)happy(反义词)

(8)eat(过去式)

(9)three(序数词)

(10)write(现在分词)

【答案】(1)no

(2)sister

(3)open

(4)sheep

(5)Tomatoes

(6)east

(7)sad

(8)ate

(9)third

(10)Writing

【解析】(1)词意:知道。同音词为不no,故答案填no

(2)词意:兄弟。对应词为姐妹sister,故答案填sister

(3)词意:关闭。反义词为打开open,故答案填open

(4)词意:绵羊。单复数词形一样,故填sheep.

(5)词意:西红柿。辅音字母加o结尾的单词变复数加es,故答案填Tomatoes

(6)词意:西方。反义词为东方east,故答案填east

(7)词意:开心的。反义词为不开心的sad,故答案填sad

(8)词意:吃。eat为不规则动词,不定式为ate,故答案填ate

(9)词意:三。three为基数词,序数词为third,故答案填third

(10)词意:写。以e结尾的动词变现在分词加ing,要先去e,故填writing.

2.补全对话。(5分)

(1)A:that?

B:That'sMary.

(2)A:helike?

B:He'sfatandtall.

(3)A:today?

B:lt'ssunny.

(4)A:Whatdoyoudo?

B:Iwanttogosailing(帆船).

【答案】(1)Who;is

(2)What;is

(3)What's;the;weather,like

(4)want;to

【解析】(1)由B说That'sMary.可判定A是询问人的,故填Who;is

(2)由B说He'sfatandtall.可判定A应该是在询问人的外貌特征的,故填What;is。

(3)由B的lt'ssunny.可判定A应该是在询问天气怎么样的,故填What's;the;weather,like

(4)由B说的Iwanttogosailing(帆船).可判定是在询问你想做什么,想要做某事是wanttodosth。

二、选择题

1.选出不同类型的词。(5分)

(1)A.parrotB.birdC.sparrowD.crow

(2)A.jeepB.carC.bikeD.boot

(3)A.pearB.peachC.fruitD.watermelon

(4)A.footballB.basketballC.volleyballD.ball

(5)A.purpleB.pinkC.blueD.read

【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)D(5)D

【解析】(1)因为A是鹦鹉,C是麻雀,D是乌鸦,都属于鸟类,而C本身是鸟,故选B.

(2)因为A是吉普车,B是小汽车,C是自行车都属于交通工具,而D是长靴是鞋类,故选D。

(3)因为A是梨,B是桃,D是西瓜都属于水果,而C是水果的总称,故选C。

(4)因为A是足球,B是篮球,C是排球,而D是球,故选D

(5)因为A是紫色,B是粉色,C是蓝色,而D是读,故选D。

规律总结:做此类题,主要从词的意思和词类等方面考虑。

2.当你想知道橡皮擦放在哪儿时,问:

A.Whereistheeraser?

B.Whereisthepen?

C.Whereisitfrom?

【答案】A

【解析】问地点用where,橡皮擦是eraser,故选A。

3.当你提醒小明不要在房间玩球时,说:

A.Don'treadinbed,Xiaoming!

B.Don'tbelateforschool,Xiaoming!

C.Don'tplayballintheroom,Xiaoming!

【答案】C

【解析】玩球是playball,在房间是intheroom,故选C

4.当你想知道别人能看见几辆汽车时,问:

A.Howmuchisthecar?

B.Howmanycarscanyousee?

C.Icanseefivecars.

【答案】B

【解析】询问多少辆车用Howmany,Howmang后接可数名词复数。故选B。

5.当你想知道别人是否喜欢那辆绿色汽车时,问:

A.Doyoulikethegreencar?

B.Whatisthecarlike?

C.I'mlookingforagreencar.

【答案】A

【解析】喜欢绿色的汽车是likethegreencar,是否喜欢很明显用Doyou故选A。

6.当你想知道别人会不会骑马时,问:

A.Canyoumakeabike?

B.Canyourideabike?

C.Canyourideahorse?

【答案】C

【解析】骑马是rideahorse。故选C。

sroomisthan.

A.bigger;youB.smaller;yourC.bigger;yours

【答案】C

【解析】由连词than可知该句为形容词比较级,一般情况在形容词后加er,主语“myclassroom”为形容词加名词,

A.为形容词比较级和人称代词,B.为形容词比较级和形容词性物主代词,C.为形容词比较级和名词性物主代词,

than后应为相应的名词性物主代词,故为C.

oesnew.

A..am

【答案】B.

【解析】shoes为复数,be动词也应用复数,is,am都为单数,are为复数,故选B.

规律总结:are的用法:表示复数的主语和单数“you”要用are,如:Thechildrenarehappy.这些孩子们很高兴。

Youareateacher.你是一个教师。

hefrom?

A.does;comeB.is;comeC.does;comes

【答案】A

【解析】she第三人称单数故do变为does,前面变了则后面come为原型,故选A

youpay?

A.muchyuanB.manyyuanC.muchyuans

【答案】A

【解析】问多少元钱用Howmuchyuan,yuan没有复数,故选A

heris.Sheacarnow.

A.adriver;driveB.driver;drivesC.adriver;isdriving

【答案】C

【解析】drive是动词,表示开车,driver是名词司机的意思,一名司机是adriver,故选C。

dy'sfatherdo?

A.isB.doesC.do

【答案】B

【解析】该句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,且主语为第三人称单数,句中do为行为动词,需借助于助动词does,

故为B.

'regoingtothelibraryfoot.

A.byB.inC.on

【答案】C

【解析】由句意可知,我们打算步行去图书馆。步行为“onfoot”,故为C.

14.-Whatareyoudoing?-.

A.ReadingbooksB.ReadbooksC.Readsbooks

【答案】A

【解析】一般现在进行时要用现在分词。故选A。

15.-Let'svolleyball.–Thatgood.

A.playing;is

B.play;sounds

C.play;issound

【答案】B

【解析】Let's后接动词原型。That是单数加s。故选B。

rylikemonkeys?.

A.Yes,shedoesn't.

B.No,shedoes.

C.Yes,shedoes.

【答案】C

【解析】肯定回答Yes,shedoes.否定回答No,shedoesn't.固定搭配。故选C。

17.选择合适的答句。(5分)

(1)Whatdoeshedo?ASheisgoingtothecinema.

(2)Whatdoesshedo?BHeisoldandfat.

(3)Whatisitlike?CSheisadentist.

(4)Whatishelike?DHeisadoctor.

(5)Whereisshegoing?EIt'slongandblack.

【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)E(4)B(5)A

【解析】(1)句式为寻问职业,且主语为he,Heisadoctor.与之对应,故选D.

(2)句式为寻问职业,且主语为she,Sheisadentist.与之对应,故选C.

(3)“belike”,意为“看上去……”,且主语为it,It'slongandblack..与之对应,故选E.

(4)“belike”,意为“看上去……”,且主语为he,Heisoldandfat.与之对应,故选B.

(5)用“begoingto”提问,需用”begoingto”回答,Sheisgoingtothecinema.与之对应,故选A.

三、排序题

连词成句。(5分)

(1)you,to,do,go,how,school(?)

(2)the,where,bookstore,is(?)

(3)going,are,the,to,they,park(.)

(4)cinema,it,the,of,is,east(.)

(5)new,some,We,teachers,have(.)

【答案】(1)Howdoyougotoschool?

(2)Whereisthebookstore?

(3)Theyaregoingtothepark.

(4)Itiseastofthecinema.

(5)Wehavesomenewteachers.

【解析】(1)该句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,按特殊疑问词How+助动词do+主语+谓语构成。

(2)该句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,按特殊疑问词Where+be动词(is)+主语构成。

(3)该句为一般将来时的陈述句,按主语They+Begoingto+名词构成。

(4)由句意可知,它在电影院的东方,由主语It+is+其它部分构成。

(5)该句为一般现在时的陈述句,由主语We+动词have+其它部分构成。

四、句型转换

按要求改写句子。(5分)

(1)Therearefourchairsinthediningroom.(对画线部分提问)

(2)Myfavouritesportisrunning.(用swimming改为选择疑问句)

(3)Isthereabookinthedesk?(改为复数句)

(4)What'syoursisterlike?(写出答句)

(5)PeterisgoingtoflyakitenextSunday.(对画线部分提问)

【答案】(1)Howmanychairsarethereinthediningroom?

(2)Isyourfavouritesportrunningorswimming?

(3)Arethereanybooksinthedesk?

(4)Sheistallandthin.

(5)WhatisPetergoingtodonextSunday?

【解析】(1)划线部分four是数量,询问数量用howmany后接名词复数。

(2)选择疑问句要将be动词提前,将人称my变为your,再将and变为or。

(3)Is的复数形式为Are,book变为books在问句中要用any修饰。

(4)yoursister是she,描述人的外貌特征用SheIs。。。。。。。。

(5)就flyakite提问是下周日Peter将要去干什么是WhatisPetergoingtodonextSunday?

五、阅读理解

阅读对话,选择正确的选项。(5分)

A:Hello!

B:Hi,isthatPaul?ThisisNick,yournewclassmate.

A:Hi,Nick!Whereareyou?

B:Athome.There'sanewmovieattheCapitalCinema.Doyouknow?

A:Yes,ldo.Doyoulikegoingtomovies?

B:Yes,verymuch.IusuallygotomovieswithmyparentsonSunday.

A:Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

B:Action(动作)movies.Howaboutyou?

A:Idon'toftengotomovies.IlikewatchingTVorVCDathome.

B:Let'sgotothemoviethisevening,OK?

A:Sorry,I'mgoingtoaconcertwithmymotherthisevening.Whatabouttomorrowafternoon?

B:OK.Seeyouafterlunchtomorrow.

A:Bye-bye.

(1)WhoisB?

A.Nick,Paul'snewclassmate.

B.Paul,Nick'snewclassmate.

C.Nick,Paul'soldclassmate.

D.Paul,Nick'sfriend.

(2)WhatdoesPaullike?

A.Goingtomovies.

B.WatchingTVorVCDathome

C.goingshopping.

D.swimming.

(3)PaulandNickaregoingto

A.thenewmoviethisevening

B.aconcertthisevening

C.thenewmovietomorrow

D.havelunchatthecinema

(4)Wherearetheytalkingaboutthemovies?

A.AtNick'shome.

B.AtPaul'shome.

C.Atthecinema.

D.Onthephone.

【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D

【解析】(1)由第二句“Hi,isthatPaul?ThisisNick,yournewclassmate.”

(2)由对话B:Action(动作)movies.Howaboutyou?A:Idon'toftengotomovies.IlikewatchingTVorVCD

athome.可知A喜欢watchingTVorVCDathome而A是Paul。

(4)由文章开头可知这是电话用语,所以选D。

六、书面表达

以“MyVillage”为题写一篇小短文。(30分)

要求:①条理清楚,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。

②不少于50个单词

【答案】见解析

【解析】范文:

MyVillage

Myvillageisverybeautiful.Therearemanyhousesinthevillage.Nearthevillage,thereisaforest.Asmall

riverisinfrontofthevillage.Thewaterinitisveryclean.Wecanseesomefishintheriver.Neartheriver,

youcanseeamountain.Someflowersandgrassareonthemountain.Ilikemyvillage.Welcometomy

village!

【考点】书面表达

写作指导:写此类对地方进行描写的文章,要注意多用形容词,描写其地理位置、状态、景色。

点评:文章条理清楚,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。

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