
happy的反义词
-东安鸡
2023年2月15日发(作者:英语补全对话)全国六年级小学英语小升初
班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
一、填空题
1.按要求写单词。(10分)
(1)know(同音词)
(2)brother(对应词)
(3)close(反义词)
(4)sheep(复数)
(5)tomato(复数)
(6)west(反义词)
(7)happy(反义词)
(8)eat(过去式)
(9)three(序数词)
(10)write(现在分词)
2.补全对话。(5分)
(1)A:that?
B:That'sMary.
(2)A:helike?
B:He'sfatandtall.
(3)A:today?
B:lt'ssunny.
(4)A:Whatdoyoudo?
B:Iwanttogosailing(帆船).
二、选择题
1.选出不同类型的词。(5分)
(1)A.parrotB.birdC.sparrowD.crow
(2)A.jeepB.carC.bikeD.boot
(3)A.pearB.peachC.fruitD.watermelon
(4)A.footballB.basketballC.volleyballD.ball
(5)A.purpleB.pinkC.blueD.read
2.当你想知道橡皮擦放在哪儿时,问:
A.Whereistheeraser?
B.Whereisthepen?
C.Whereisitfrom?
3.当你提醒小明不要在房间玩球时,说:
A.Don'treadinbed,Xiaoming!
B.Don'tbelateforschool,Xiaoming!
C.Don'tplayballintheroom,Xiaoming!
4.当你想知道别人能看见几辆汽车时,问:
A.Howmuchisthecar?
B.Howmanycarscanyousee?
C.Icanseefivecars.
5.当你想知道别人是否喜欢那辆绿色汽车时,问:
A.Doyoulikethegreencar?
B.Whatisthecarlike?
C.I'mlookingforagreencar.
6.当你想知道别人会不会骑马时,问:
A.Canyoumakeabike?
B.Canyourideabike?
C.Canyourideahorse?
sroomisthan.
A.bigger;youB.smaller;yourC.bigger;yours
oesnew.
A..am
hefrom?
A.does;comeB.is;comeC.does;comes
youpay?
A.muchyuanB.manyyuanC.muchyuans
heris.Sheacarnow.
A.adriver;driveB.driver;drivesC.adriver;isdriving
dy'sfatherdo?
A.isB.doesC.do
'regoingtothelibraryfoot.
A.byB.inC.on
14.-Whatareyoudoing?-.
A.ReadingbooksB.ReadbooksC.Readsbooks
15.-Let'svolleyball.–Thatgood.
A.playing;is
B.play;sounds
C.play;issound
rylikemonkeys?.
A.Yes,shedoesn't.
B.No,shedoes.
C.Yes,shedoes.
17.选择合适的答句。(5分)
(1)Whatdoeshedo?ASheisgoingtothecinema.
(2)Whatdoesshedo?BHeisoldandfat.
(3)Whatisitlike?CSheisadentist.
(4)Whatishelike?DHeisadoctor.
(5)Whereisshegoing?EIt'slongandblack.
三、排序题
连词成句。(5分)
(1)you,to,do,go,how,school(?)
(2)the,where,bookstore,is(?)
(3)going,are,the,to,they,park(.)
(4)cinema,it,the,of,is,east(.)
(5)new,some,We,teachers,have(.)
四、句型转换
按要求改写句子。(5分)
(1)Therearefourchairsinthediningroom.(对画线部分提问)
(2)Myfavouritesportisrunning.(用swimming改为选择疑问句)
(3)Isthereabookinthedesk?(改为复数句)
(4)What'syoursisterlike?(写出答句)
(5)PeterisgoingtoflyakitenextSunday.(对画线部分提问)
五、阅读理解
阅读对话,选择正确的选项。(5分)
A:Hello!
B:Hi,isthatPaul?ThisisNick,yournewclassmate.
A:Hi,Nick!Whereareyou?
B:Athome.There'sanewmovieattheCapitalCinema.Doyouknow?
A:Yes,ldo.Doyoulikegoingtomovies?
B:Yes,verymuch.IusuallygotomovieswithmyparentsonSunday.
A:Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?
B:Action(动作)movies.Howaboutyou?
A:Idon'toftengotomovies.IlikewatchingTVorVCDathome.
B:Let'sgotothemoviethisevening,OK?
A:Sorry,I'mgoingtoaconcertwithmymotherthisevening.Whatabouttomorrowafternoon?
B:OK.Seeyouafterlunchtomorrow.
A:Bye-bye.
(1)WhoisB?
A.Nick,Paul'snewclassmate.
B.Paul,Nick'snewclassmate.
C.Nick,Paul'soldclassmate.
D.Paul,Nick'sfriend.
(2)WhatdoesPaullike?
A.Goingtomovies.
B.WatchingTVorVCDathome
C.goingshopping.
D.swimming.
(3)PaulandNickaregoingto
A.thenewmoviethisevening
B.aconcertthisevening
C.thenewmovietomorrow
D.havelunchatthecinema
(4)Wherearetheytalkingaboutthemovies?
A.AtNick'shome.
B.AtPaul'shome.
C.Atthecinema.
D.Onthephone.
六、书面表达
以“MyVillage”为题写一篇小短文。(30分)
要求:①条理清楚,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
②不少于50个单词
全国六年级小学英语小升初答案及解析
一、填空题
1.按要求写单词。(10分)
(1)know(同音词)
(2)brother(对应词)
(3)close(反义词)
(4)sheep(复数)
(5)tomato(复数)
(6)west(反义词)
(7)happy(反义词)
(8)eat(过去式)
(9)three(序数词)
(10)write(现在分词)
【答案】(1)no
(2)sister
(3)open
(4)sheep
(5)Tomatoes
(6)east
(7)sad
(8)ate
(9)third
(10)Writing
【解析】(1)词意:知道。同音词为不no,故答案填no
(2)词意:兄弟。对应词为姐妹sister,故答案填sister
(3)词意:关闭。反义词为打开open,故答案填open
(4)词意:绵羊。单复数词形一样,故填sheep.
(5)词意:西红柿。辅音字母加o结尾的单词变复数加es,故答案填Tomatoes
(6)词意:西方。反义词为东方east,故答案填east
(7)词意:开心的。反义词为不开心的sad,故答案填sad
(8)词意:吃。eat为不规则动词,不定式为ate,故答案填ate
(9)词意:三。three为基数词,序数词为third,故答案填third
(10)词意:写。以e结尾的动词变现在分词加ing,要先去e,故填writing.
2.补全对话。(5分)
(1)A:that?
B:That'sMary.
(2)A:helike?
B:He'sfatandtall.
(3)A:today?
B:lt'ssunny.
(4)A:Whatdoyoudo?
B:Iwanttogosailing(帆船).
【答案】(1)Who;is
(2)What;is
(3)What's;the;weather,like
(4)want;to
【解析】(1)由B说That'sMary.可判定A是询问人的,故填Who;is
(2)由B说He'sfatandtall.可判定A应该是在询问人的外貌特征的,故填What;is。
(3)由B的lt'ssunny.可判定A应该是在询问天气怎么样的,故填What's;the;weather,like
(4)由B说的Iwanttogosailing(帆船).可判定是在询问你想做什么,想要做某事是wanttodosth。
二、选择题
1.选出不同类型的词。(5分)
(1)A.parrotB.birdC.sparrowD.crow
(2)A.jeepB.carC.bikeD.boot
(3)A.pearB.peachC.fruitD.watermelon
(4)A.footballB.basketballC.volleyballD.ball
(5)A.purpleB.pinkC.blueD.read
【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)D(5)D
【解析】(1)因为A是鹦鹉,C是麻雀,D是乌鸦,都属于鸟类,而C本身是鸟,故选B.
(2)因为A是吉普车,B是小汽车,C是自行车都属于交通工具,而D是长靴是鞋类,故选D。
(3)因为A是梨,B是桃,D是西瓜都属于水果,而C是水果的总称,故选C。
(4)因为A是足球,B是篮球,C是排球,而D是球,故选D
(5)因为A是紫色,B是粉色,C是蓝色,而D是读,故选D。
规律总结:做此类题,主要从词的意思和词类等方面考虑。
2.当你想知道橡皮擦放在哪儿时,问:
A.Whereistheeraser?
B.Whereisthepen?
C.Whereisitfrom?
【答案】A
【解析】问地点用where,橡皮擦是eraser,故选A。
3.当你提醒小明不要在房间玩球时,说:
A.Don'treadinbed,Xiaoming!
B.Don'tbelateforschool,Xiaoming!
C.Don'tplayballintheroom,Xiaoming!
【答案】C
【解析】玩球是playball,在房间是intheroom,故选C
4.当你想知道别人能看见几辆汽车时,问:
A.Howmuchisthecar?
B.Howmanycarscanyousee?
C.Icanseefivecars.
【答案】B
【解析】询问多少辆车用Howmany,Howmang后接可数名词复数。故选B。
5.当你想知道别人是否喜欢那辆绿色汽车时,问:
A.Doyoulikethegreencar?
B.Whatisthecarlike?
C.I'mlookingforagreencar.
【答案】A
【解析】喜欢绿色的汽车是likethegreencar,是否喜欢很明显用Doyou故选A。
6.当你想知道别人会不会骑马时,问:
A.Canyoumakeabike?
B.Canyourideabike?
C.Canyourideahorse?
【答案】C
【解析】骑马是rideahorse。故选C。
sroomisthan.
A.bigger;youB.smaller;yourC.bigger;yours
【答案】C
【解析】由连词than可知该句为形容词比较级,一般情况在形容词后加er,主语“myclassroom”为形容词加名词,
A.为形容词比较级和人称代词,B.为形容词比较级和形容词性物主代词,C.为形容词比较级和名词性物主代词,
than后应为相应的名词性物主代词,故为C.
oesnew.
A..am
【答案】B.
【解析】shoes为复数,be动词也应用复数,is,am都为单数,are为复数,故选B.
规律总结:are的用法:表示复数的主语和单数“you”要用are,如:Thechildrenarehappy.这些孩子们很高兴。
Youareateacher.你是一个教师。
hefrom?
A.does;comeB.is;comeC.does;comes
【答案】A
【解析】she第三人称单数故do变为does,前面变了则后面come为原型,故选A
youpay?
A.muchyuanB.manyyuanC.muchyuans
【答案】A
【解析】问多少元钱用Howmuchyuan,yuan没有复数,故选A
heris.Sheacarnow.
A.adriver;driveB.driver;drivesC.adriver;isdriving
【答案】C
【解析】drive是动词,表示开车,driver是名词司机的意思,一名司机是adriver,故选C。
dy'sfatherdo?
A.isB.doesC.do
【答案】B
【解析】该句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,且主语为第三人称单数,句中do为行为动词,需借助于助动词does,
故为B.
'regoingtothelibraryfoot.
A.byB.inC.on
【答案】C
【解析】由句意可知,我们打算步行去图书馆。步行为“onfoot”,故为C.
14.-Whatareyoudoing?-.
A.ReadingbooksB.ReadbooksC.Readsbooks
【答案】A
【解析】一般现在进行时要用现在分词。故选A。
15.-Let'svolleyball.–Thatgood.
A.playing;is
B.play;sounds
C.play;issound
【答案】B
【解析】Let's后接动词原型。That是单数加s。故选B。
rylikemonkeys?.
A.Yes,shedoesn't.
B.No,shedoes.
C.Yes,shedoes.
【答案】C
【解析】肯定回答Yes,shedoes.否定回答No,shedoesn't.固定搭配。故选C。
17.选择合适的答句。(5分)
(1)Whatdoeshedo?ASheisgoingtothecinema.
(2)Whatdoesshedo?BHeisoldandfat.
(3)Whatisitlike?CSheisadentist.
(4)Whatishelike?DHeisadoctor.
(5)Whereisshegoing?EIt'slongandblack.
【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)E(4)B(5)A
【解析】(1)句式为寻问职业,且主语为he,Heisadoctor.与之对应,故选D.
(2)句式为寻问职业,且主语为she,Sheisadentist.与之对应,故选C.
(3)“belike”,意为“看上去……”,且主语为it,It'slongandblack..与之对应,故选E.
(4)“belike”,意为“看上去……”,且主语为he,Heisoldandfat.与之对应,故选B.
(5)用“begoingto”提问,需用”begoingto”回答,Sheisgoingtothecinema.与之对应,故选A.
三、排序题
连词成句。(5分)
(1)you,to,do,go,how,school(?)
(2)the,where,bookstore,is(?)
(3)going,are,the,to,they,park(.)
(4)cinema,it,the,of,is,east(.)
(5)new,some,We,teachers,have(.)
【答案】(1)Howdoyougotoschool?
(2)Whereisthebookstore?
(3)Theyaregoingtothepark.
(4)Itiseastofthecinema.
(5)Wehavesomenewteachers.
【解析】(1)该句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,按特殊疑问词How+助动词do+主语+谓语构成。
(2)该句为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,按特殊疑问词Where+be动词(is)+主语构成。
(3)该句为一般将来时的陈述句,按主语They+Begoingto+名词构成。
(4)由句意可知,它在电影院的东方,由主语It+is+其它部分构成。
(5)该句为一般现在时的陈述句,由主语We+动词have+其它部分构成。
四、句型转换
按要求改写句子。(5分)
(1)Therearefourchairsinthediningroom.(对画线部分提问)
(2)Myfavouritesportisrunning.(用swimming改为选择疑问句)
(3)Isthereabookinthedesk?(改为复数句)
(4)What'syoursisterlike?(写出答句)
(5)PeterisgoingtoflyakitenextSunday.(对画线部分提问)
【答案】(1)Howmanychairsarethereinthediningroom?
(2)Isyourfavouritesportrunningorswimming?
(3)Arethereanybooksinthedesk?
(4)Sheistallandthin.
(5)WhatisPetergoingtodonextSunday?
【解析】(1)划线部分four是数量,询问数量用howmany后接名词复数。
(2)选择疑问句要将be动词提前,将人称my变为your,再将and变为or。
(3)Is的复数形式为Are,book变为books在问句中要用any修饰。
(4)yoursister是she,描述人的外貌特征用SheIs。。。。。。。。
(5)就flyakite提问是下周日Peter将要去干什么是WhatisPetergoingtodonextSunday?
五、阅读理解
阅读对话,选择正确的选项。(5分)
A:Hello!
B:Hi,isthatPaul?ThisisNick,yournewclassmate.
A:Hi,Nick!Whereareyou?
B:Athome.There'sanewmovieattheCapitalCinema.Doyouknow?
A:Yes,ldo.Doyoulikegoingtomovies?
B:Yes,verymuch.IusuallygotomovieswithmyparentsonSunday.
A:Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?
B:Action(动作)movies.Howaboutyou?
A:Idon'toftengotomovies.IlikewatchingTVorVCDathome.
B:Let'sgotothemoviethisevening,OK?
A:Sorry,I'mgoingtoaconcertwithmymotherthisevening.Whatabouttomorrowafternoon?
B:OK.Seeyouafterlunchtomorrow.
A:Bye-bye.
(1)WhoisB?
A.Nick,Paul'snewclassmate.
B.Paul,Nick'snewclassmate.
C.Nick,Paul'soldclassmate.
D.Paul,Nick'sfriend.
(2)WhatdoesPaullike?
A.Goingtomovies.
B.WatchingTVorVCDathome
C.goingshopping.
D.swimming.
(3)PaulandNickaregoingto
A.thenewmoviethisevening
B.aconcertthisevening
C.thenewmovietomorrow
D.havelunchatthecinema
(4)Wherearetheytalkingaboutthemovies?
A.AtNick'shome.
B.AtPaul'shome.
C.Atthecinema.
D.Onthephone.
【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D
【解析】(1)由第二句“Hi,isthatPaul?ThisisNick,yournewclassmate.”
(2)由对话B:Action(动作)movies.Howaboutyou?A:Idon'toftengotomovies.IlikewatchingTVorVCD
athome.可知A喜欢watchingTVorVCDathome而A是Paul。
(4)由文章开头可知这是电话用语,所以选D。
六、书面表达
以“MyVillage”为题写一篇小短文。(30分)
要求:①条理清楚,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
②不少于50个单词
【答案】见解析
【解析】范文:
MyVillage
Myvillageisverybeautiful.Therearemanyhousesinthevillage.Nearthevillage,thereisaforest.Asmall
riverisinfrontofthevillage.Thewaterinitisveryclean.Wecanseesomefishintheriver.Neartheriver,
youcanseeamountain.Someflowersandgrassareonthemountain.Ilikemyvillage.Welcometomy
village!
【考点】书面表达
写作指导:写此类对地方进行描写的文章,要注意多用形容词,描写其地理位置、状态、景色。
点评:文章条理清楚,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。