范进中举ppt
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2023年2月10日发(作者：乐游原上清秋节)92
ExcerptsfromBookIVofParadiseLost
Passage1:Adescriptionoftherespectiveappearances
anddispositionsofAdamandEve,revealingMilton’s
malechauvinism大男子主义；
Man—forintelligence&strength
notequal
Woman—forbeauty&obediencetoman
Passage2:
1)Satan’sdoubtinfrontoftheForbiddenTree;
2)Satan’sscheme/plantoruinGod’sCreation—
Adam&Evebytemptingthemtoeatapplesfromthe
Tree引诱他们违抗上帝/触犯天条---吃禁果soastoruin
them/leadthemtodeath以便将他们领上死路
93
ParadiseLost：Notes1
Sentence1:Therestandsonefataltreecalled(theTree)
ofKnowledge,forbiddenthem(AdamandEve)to
taste.
Line4Canitbesintoknow?获得知识会是犯罪吗?
toknow—toeatthefruitfromthistreemeansto
disobeyGodandtherefore,itisasin.
Line5Canitbedeath?–Canitbedeathtoknow?
AccordingtoGod’scommand,ifAdamandEve
committhesinofdisobedience—eatingthe
forbiddenfruitfromthistree,theywilldie,death
willbecometheirpunishment.获得知识的惩罚会是死吗?
Line5Anddotheyonlystands/Byignorance?
Anddotheylive(stand)onlyontheconditionthat
(以…为条件)theyshouldremainignorant?
难道他们只有维持无知(状态)才能活下去?
94
ParadiseLost：Notes2
Lines6-7Isthat…andtheirfaith?
Isthat(toliveonlyonconditionthattheyremainignorant)
theirhappystate?(Isthat)theproofoftheirobedience(toGod)
andtheirfaith(inGod)?
Line8:Ofairfoundation…/Theirruin!
Othisisthefairfoundationlaid，uponwhichIcancause
theirdisobediencewhichwillbringtheirfall堕落andtheir
ruin(毁灭:finaldeaths).
Lastsentence:Whatmoresuitable(endorconsequence)can
(I)expect(get)?(我)还能达到（得到）比这更好的/更适合的)目的吗?Itis
Satan’sschemetotemptAdam&EvetodisobeyGodsoasto
tearthemawayfromGod’sinfluence.
96
QuestionsonPassage2
yquestionmarksaretherein
thispassage?WhydoesMiltonuseso
many?
jorliterarycharacteristicsdo
youfindinthispassage?
97
撒旦在禁树前的质疑和设谋
Satan’sDoubt&PlanFacingtheForbiddenTree
•失乐园（选段）
•(那儿站着一棵称为―知识树‖的致命之树
•禁止他们品尝。）―知识遭禁锢？
•很可疑，没道理！何以他们的上帝
•这也嫉妒？难道是求知有罪？
•难道这就是死亡？难道他们
•只盲目遵守？难道那就是幸福，
•竟是他们顺从、信仰的明证？
•哦，其中正伏有良机，可促成
•他们的堕落！所以我（撒旦）要怂恿
•他们想企求更多的知识，不理睬
•那因嫉妒而蓄意捏造使他们屈居
•神下的禁令，知识将会使他们与神
•平起平坐。‖（他们受到如此激励，
•便会品尝并死去：还有比这更好的结果
吗？）
•（金发燊译；括弧中由傅俊试译）