2024年1月16日发(作者:)

58个可以接h.的动词和短语动词
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广东省开平市第一中学 杨华新
常见搭配 助记语块
advise sb. to do sth.建议某人advise him to have a try建议他尝做某事 试一下
persuade sb. to do sth.说服某persuade my uncle to quit smoking
人做某事 说服我舅舅戒烟
convince sb. to do sth.说服某convince them to join us 劝服他们人做某事 加入我们
remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人remind me to attend
做某事 lecture 提醒我参加讲座
the
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某encourage me to go all out 鼓励我人做某事 全力以赴
inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人inspire us to go ahead 激励我们继做某事 续前行
forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人forbid anyone to smoke here 禁止做某事 任何人在此吸烟
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人allow me to introduce myself 允许做某事 我自我介绍
permit sb. to do sth.允许某人permit her to stay for a while允做某事 许她逗留一会
10 accept sb. to do sth.接受某人She was accepted to study music.她做某事 获准学音乐。
11 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人invite her to join us in the
做某事 discussion邀请她加入我们的讨论
12 ask sb. to do sth.请/叫某人做ask him to give us some advice叫某事 他给我们一些建议
13 tell sb. to do sth.吩咐某人做tell the children to attend school
某事 on time叮嘱孩子按时上学
14 want sb. to do sth.想要某人做want you to attend the lecture 想某事 你来参加讲座
15 wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做wish the patient to recover soon希某事 望病人很快康复
16 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人expect you to make greater
做某事 progress 期待你取得更大进步
17 desire sb. to do sth.希望某人desire him to go to a key
做某事 university 希望他上重点大学
18 beg sb. to do sth.乞求某人做某beg her to help us out 恳求她帮我事 们度过难关
19 urge sb. to do sth.敦促某人做urge him to make a study plan 催某事 促他制定一个学习计划
20 cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做cause the fire to break out 导致某事 火灾发生
21 enable sb. to do sth.使/令某人enable me to keep energetic 使我能做某事 保持精力充沛
22 get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做get her to lend us a hand 让她帮某事 我们
23 request sb. to do sth.请求某人request passengers to
做某事 quiet 要求乘客保持安静
keep
24 require sb. to do sth.要求某人require people to wait in line 要做某事 求人们排队等候
25 force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做force him to drop out of school 迫某事 使他辍学
26 drive sb. to do sth.驱使某人做drive me to work harder 驱使我更某事 加努力学习
27 command sb. to do sth.命令某人command him to leave in no
做某事 time 命令他马上离开
28 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做order him toleave here at once命某事 令他马上离开这里
29 warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做warn me to stay away from
某事 smoking 告诫我远离吸烟
30 intend sb. to do sth.打算要某intend him to start at once 打算人做某事 让他马上开始/出发
31 mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人mean him to deal with the problem做某事 打算让他处理那个问题
32 prepare sb. to do sth.使某人准prepare Tom to go to
备做某事 university 使汤姆为上大学做准备
33 choose sb. to do sth.选择某人choose her to go abroad 选她出国
做某事
34 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人elect Tom to act as
做某事 leader 选汤姆当我们的领导
our
35 appoint sb. to do sth.任命某人appoint her to be chairman 任命她做某事 当主席
36 believe sb. to be 相信/认believe them to be innocent 认为为某人是… 他们是清白的
37 consider sb. to be认为某人是… consider him to be a thief 认为他是小偷
38 hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做hate her to speak ill of me behind
某事 my back讨厌她在我背后说我的坏话
39 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做like him to live with us 喜欢他和某事 我们一起住
40 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某prefer me to live at school 宁愿人做某事 我住在学校
41 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某help Jack (to) achieve
人做某事 goal 帮助杰克达成目标
42 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做teach us to operate
某事 machine 教我们操作机器
his
the
43 train sb. to do sth.训练某人做train them to play football 训练某事 他们踢足球
44 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做can’t bear him to lie to me 不能某事 忍受他对我撒谎
45 judge sb. to be / have done 判judge him to have been abroad
断某人… before 判定他曾经出过国
46 leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做leave them to think on their
某事 own 留下他们独立思考
47 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做need them to co-operate with
某事 me 需要他们和我合作
48 pay sb. to do sth. 付钱给某人pay him to teach me to play the
做某事 piano 付钱给他教我弹钢琴
49 trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人trouble you to shut the door 劳烦做某事 您关一下门
50 promise sb. to do sth.承诺某人promise him to buy him
做某事 toy 承诺为他买一个玩具
52 show sb. to be 表明某人…
a
51 prove sb. to be 证明某人… prove him to be guilty证明他有罪
show him to be responsible 表明他尽职尽责
53 depend on sb. to do sth.依靠某depend on her parents to help
人做某事 her 依赖她的父母来帮她
54 appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁appeal to everyone to protect the
某人做某事 environment 呼吁人人保护环境
55 call on sb. to do sth. 号召某call on us to save energy 号召我人做某事 们来节能
56 rely on sb. to do sth. 依赖某rely on him to make
人做某事 decision 依靠他作决定
the
57 wait for sb. to do sth. 等候wait for the train to turn up 等某人做某事 候火车的到来
58 would like sb. to do sth.想某would like you to take me around
人做某事 your hometown 想你带我游览一下你的家乡
特别提醒:
有的动词是不能用不定式作宾补的,但又易受汉语影响而误用。如:
汉语可说“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说 hope sb. to do sth.
汉语可说“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说 suggest sb. to do
sth.
汉语可说“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说 demand sb. to do
sth.
汉语可说“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说 inform sb. to do sth.
汉语可说“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说 approve sb. to do
sth.
汉语可说“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth.
汉语可说“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说 excuse /forgive sb.
to do sth.
汉语可说“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说 refuse sb. to do sth.
汉语可说“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说 welcome sb. to do
sth.
汉语可说“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说 arrange sb. to do
sth.
汉语可说“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说 congratulate sb. to
do sth.
汉语可说“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说 prevent sb. to do
sth.
文章出自百试乐英语