2023年12月24日发(作者：)
智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料
托福听力必考生物类讲座-昆虫类-蚂蚁-智课教育旗下智课教育关于托福听力考试中必考的讲座你了解哪些信息呢？在考试的时候又应该从哪些方面入手准备呢？本次智课教育小编就来和大家分享托福听力必考生物类讲座-昆虫类-蚂蚁！托福听力必考生物类讲座-昆虫类-蚂蚁生物类作为托福听力中的一大话题，本篇文章是智课教育小编根据老师的讲解所做的笔记，希望考生能够结合视频和笔记，攻克托福听力生物类话题。托福听力生物类可以分为植物、动物和微生物三大类。在生物类文章又可以细分为昆虫类、啮齿类、海洋生物类等一些话题。考生在备考中可以通过阅读科技类文章进行背景知识的积累，加深对文章的理解。首先，对于上节课讲的初级阶段的备考方法以及啮齿类动物的讲解，接下来在本节课中主要为大家以蚂蚁为例子讲解昆虫类文章。1.材料中的词汇insect昆虫species物种behave 表现Argentine阿根廷的ant蚂蚁native to产自于original 最初的fight打架nest巢,穴colony群体aggression 进攻recruit招募network网络genetic 基因的descended from起源于ancestor祖先
discovery发现membership会员身份2.带着问题听听力Q 1. What is the lecture mainly about?Q 2. Why do Argentine ants behave differently in Californiathan they do in Argentina?3.听力框架分析Today, we are going to continue our discussion on socialinsects, focusing on the Argentine ants, which as you mightguess is a species of ants that are natives to Argentina.(今天主要讲阿根廷蚂蚁，表明了文章的主题：即问题1的答案)阿根廷蚂蚁是什么?It is an invasive species that has beenestablished m many Mediterranean climate areas. The ants arcranked among the world's 100 worst animal invaders. In itsintroduced range, the Argentine ant often displaces most or allnative 'll consider what happened to this type of ants after somemembers of the species move to California from their originalhabitat. (明确的告诉我们接下来具体要讲什么内容)OK, well, in Argentina, these Argentine ants behave like mostant species around the world.阿根廷区域的阿根廷蚂蚁，与其它物种是一样的。They fight other ants of the same species if those ants arefrom some other nests.它们喜欢和其它物种进行斗争。But the Argentine ants living in California behave differently.但是在加利福尼亚的蚂蚁表现的行为不相同。Ants from different nests form a single large this colony, there is little aggression among ants fromdifferent nests. And when they fight with insects from outsidetheir colony, the Argentine ants can quickly recruit a huge armyfrom their network of nests. This of course gives them
