2023年12月17日发(作者：)
第一部分：河北省近五年中考英语考点分布、《考试说明》解读与
08年考点预测
专题二代词
一、 近五年代词考点分布
如何预测考题？
请判断：哪些点可能会考？哪些不可能考？
1.
名词作定语，会不会考？
2.
倒装句会不会考？
3. besides / except
会不会考？
4. experiment experience advantage
1. （2010） Emma, can you introduce to Alice? I want to meet her.
A. him B. his C. me D. my
2. （2010） She is new here, so we know _ about her.
A. nothing B・ something
会不会考？
5. safety会不会考？
C・ anything D・ everything
2. （2009） Is there any difference between your idea and __ ?
A. he B. his C. she D. her
加何预测？
1.
分析近三年或五年中考题
2.
研读《考试说明》，把握考试脉络
3. （2008） Look at the photo. The girl beside __ is Nancy.
A. I C. me
1. （2007
河北,28） My aunt has two children. But ____of them lives
专题一名词
问题：名词作定语，会不会考？
一、近五年名词考点分布
1. (2010 年河北)I don't think looking after children is just
_______ work.
A・ woman B・ woman's C・ women D・ women's
A. 20 B. 20
2.
years（2008 河北）
Can you imagine what life will be like in ___
year's
time?
C. 20-years? D. 20-years
1. （2007
河北
29） __ room is big and bright. They like it very much.
A. Tom and Sam B. Tom's and Sam
C. Tom and Sam's D. Tom's and Sam's
2. （2006
河北
27） -Would you like some drinks ,boys?
-Yes, ________ , please.
A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolates C. some cakes
D. two bottles of orange
3. （2005
河北
36） "It's over _______ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.
A. three hours' drive B. three hour's drive
C. three hours' drives D. three hours drive
4. （2004
河北
37） This is _____ bedroom. The twin sisters like it
very much.
A. Anne and Jane B. Anne's and Jane's C. Anne's and Jane
D. Anne and Jane's
5. （2003
河北）The doctor worked for __after twelve o'clock. A. two
more hours B. two another hour
C. more two hours D. another two hour
二、《中考说明》解读与考题预测
⑴可数名词及其单复数
(2)不可数名词
⑶专有名词
糾名词所有格
要点：
(1)
复数：two pieces of paper
(2)
所有格：Tom's and Jim's, Tom and Jim's
Teachers1 Day Women's Day afriend of mine
an
不考:⑶名词作定语：
apple
two apple trees
women doctors
men's shoes women's dresses
（4）词序
another two apples two more apples
（5）可数名词：suggestions, advantages, differences, messages,
experience
不可数名词：information, advice, news, maths, weather, physics,
fun, time, water, paper
with her.
A. each B. neither C. either D. both
2. （2006
河北,29） On ___ sides of the street are a lot of colourful
flowers.
A. each B. both C. either D. all
3. （2005
河北,40） We've got two TV sets, but ____works well.
A. any B. both C. either D. neither
4. （2004
河北,40 ）-Do you prefer milk or orange juice?
-I don't like _______ . I usually drink coffee.
A. other B. another C. neither D. either
5. （2003
河北,20）-Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.
-Never mind. You can have _______ .
A. us B. ours C. you D. yours
6. （2003
河北,17） -Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or
the pink one?
- I like a light blue one.
A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither
二、 《中考说明》解读与考题预测
⑴人称代词
（2）物主代词
⑶反身代词
（4）指示代词
⑸不定代词
⑹疑问代词
要点：
（1） either, neither
（2） it代替不定式
（3） one, the one
The ones = those
it:同类同个
one:同类不同个
（4） that代替天气
The weather in Beijing is warmer than that in Harbin.
专题三数词
问题：20世纪80年代:in the 1980s会不会考？
一、近五年数词考点分布
1
・（2008 年）Can you imagine what life will be like in _____ time?
A.20 years' B.20 year's
C・20-years' D.20-years
1. （2005
年 河北,46） This is a big class, and _ of the students are
girls.
A. two third B. second three
C. two-third D. two three
2. （2004
河北,36） Nine __ pounds a week? That's very good.
A. hundred of B. hundreds of
C. hundreds D. hundred
3. （2003
河北）The doctor worked for _ after twelve o'clock.
A. two more hours B. two another hour
C. more two hours D. another two hour
behind below beside besides between by down during except for from
inside in into like of off outside over past round since through to toward（s） until up without
*upon * beyond
推荐掌握：among / between
except / besides
二、《中考说明》解读与考题预测
⑴基数词
（2）序数词
要点：
（1） two hundred students, hundreds of students
（2） an eighty-year-old grandmother
The hill is 5 kilometers away.
a ten-meter-wide river
（3） one-third, two-thirds
（4） 3/4: a quarter,
Three quarters of
Three-fourths of the students..・
易错点：
1. The river through our city, which is about _, is clean again.
A. 6000 meter long B. 6000-meters-long
C. 6000-meter-long D. 6000 meters long
2. —How deep is the hole? —Ifs ____ .
A. four meter deep B. four meters deep
C. four-meters deep D. four-meter-deep
专题四介词
问题：besides/except会不会考？
一、 近五年介词考点分布
1. （2010） Sally is very happy. There is a big smile her
face.
A. on B. to C. in D. at
2. （2009） Lefs pl町 table tennis ___ Tuesday morning, shall we?
A. on B. in C. to D. at
3. （2008） You must ride your bike the right side of the road.
1.
（2007 河北，27 ） Can you find New York ______ this map of
America?
A. in
（地图的用材、质地）
C. of
（地图上的内容）
2. （2006
河北,28） Yao Ming is a great basketball player. We are
proud him.
A. of B. to C. for D. at
3. （2005
河北,38） It's not always necessary to look up the words
the dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess.
A. on B. in C. at D. from
4. （2004
河北,44） Congratulations, John! I'm really happy _you.
A. in B. on C. for D. to
5. （2003,河北,21） -How are you going to the train station to meet
your aunt?
-I'm going there _______ my car.
A. by B. in C. to D. on
二、 《中考说明》解读与考题预测
介词（词汇表中所列介词的基本用法）
《考试说明》上出现：
about above across after against along among around at before
专题五连词
一、 近五年连词考点分布
1. （2010） Jenny, put on your coat _ you will catch a cold.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
2. （2009） ____ they may not succeed, they will try their best.
A. Though B. When C. Because D. Unless
3. （2008） Susan will not arrive at the airport on time she
hurries lip.
1. （2007
河北,30） I didn't know he came back __ I met him in the
street.
A. since B. when C. until D. after
2. （2006
河北,30） He missed the train this morning _ he got up late.
A. or B. if C. but D. because
3. （2005
河北,48） I tried to call you _ I heard from him, but you were
not in.
A. since B. while C. until D. as soon as
4. （2004
河北,38 （We'll go to visit Tian'anmen Square it doesn't rain
tomorrow.
A. If B. as soon as C. when D. since
5. （2003
河北,7） Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _ he can't
understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.
A. so B. or C. but D. for
二、 《中考说明》解读与考题预测
连词（词汇表中所列连词的基本用法） 专题六形容词
一、近五年形容词考点分布
1・（2010） Sometimes walking is even _____ than driving during
the
busy traffic time.
A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
2. （2009 河北，32） — ___ can you be ready, Andy? —In
ten
minutes.
A. How much B. How often
C. How long D. How soon
3・（2008） The air in the countryside is ___
・ So many people
from
the city go there on weekens・
ous
1. （07
河北，31） Don't just believe the advertisement. That kind of
camera
is ___ it says.
A. as good as B. not as good as
C. as well as D. not as well as
2. （06
河北,31） She told us a story. Her voice sounded _ .
A. sweet B. small C. clearly D. sadly
3. （06
河北,43） Paris is one of cities in the world.
A. more beautifully B. more beautiful
C. the most beautifully D. the most beautiful
4. （05
河北，43） So homework really makes the students feel tired.
A. much B. many C. little D. few
5. （05
河北,47） —Remember, boys and girls. you work, ____ result
you will get.
—We know, Miss Gao.
A. The better, the harder B. The harder, the better
C. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good
6. （04
河北,41） Ifs hard to keep the house __ with three kids.
A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. clean
7. (04
河北,42) With a history of more than 1,400 years, Zhaozhou
Bridge
is the _____ stone arch bridge in the world.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. elder
8. (03
河北,6) The population of Shanghai is ___ than that of
Shijiazhuang.
A. smaller B. larger C. less D. large
⑴表示些间、地点、方式、程度等的基本用法
(2)疑问副词
when, where, how
⑶比较等级(原级、比较级、最高级)
%1 构成-er, -est； more, the most
%1 基本句型
as十原级形式+as・・・
not as (so)十原级形式+as...
比较级形式+than..・ the十最高级形式+...
in(of)...
专题八冠词
一、近五年冠词考点分布
1. (2010) Cindy is ___ amazing singer She has lots of fans.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
2. (2009) I really like __ book you lent me yesterday.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
二、《中考说明》解读与考题预测
⑴作定语、表语、宾语补足语的基本用法
(2)
比较等级(原级、比较级、最高级)的基本用法
%1 构成-er, -est； more, the most
%1 基本句型
as+原级形式+as...
not as(so)+原级形式十as...
比较级形式+
the+最高级形式+...
in (of)...
专题七副词
一、 近五年副词考点分布
1. (2010 ) The Internet is very useful for us. We can find
informatio n・
A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly
2. (2009) She always does her homework ______ than her brother.
A・ more careful B・ careful
C. more carefully D. carefully
3. (2008 河北)David jumped ______ in the long jump. He won the
game!
A. longest B. farthest
C. fastest D. highest
1. _______________________ (2007
河北,36) -Peter, do you
visit your grandparents? -Twice a month.
A. how long B. how soon
C. how far D. how often
2. (2005
河北,37) Write ____ and try not to make any mistakes.
A. as careful as possible
B. as carefully as you can
C. most careful
D. more careful
3. (2004
河北,48) Bob never does his homework ___ Mary. He makes
lots of mistakes.
A. so careful as B. as carefully as
C. carefully as D. as careful as
4. (2004
河北,46) - ___ will it take us to get there by bus?
-About two hours.
A. How soon B. How often
C. How long D. How quick
二、 《中考说明》解读与考题预测
3. (2008) My father is __ engineer. He works very hard.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
1. (2007
河北) __
woman in a purple skirt is Betty's mother.
A. The B.A C. An D./
2. (2006
河北课改,26) There is __ apple tree in my garden. Ifs over 10
years old.
A. the B. a C. an D./
二、《中考说明》解读与考题预测
⑴不定冠词的基本用法
I have a new bike・
There is an island over there.
⑵定冠词的基本用法
Beijing is the capital of China・
Turn down the radio, please・
I got a book as a present・ The book was really nice.
The sun is bigger than the earth
・
Who teaches the first class?
The United States is also called USA.
The Browns all get up early in the morning.
Those medicines are for the poor・
专题九动词分类和时态
一、近五年名词考点分布
1. (2010) My brother left school in 2005, and since then he in
Beijing
・
A. lives B. lived C. will live D. has lived
2. (2010) Mike __ his computer and checked his e-mail.
A. turned on B. turned off
C・ turned up D・ turned down
3. (2010) Everyone _ I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from
Shandong・
A. Hnd B. think C. finds D. thinks
4. (2010) This term ____ over. The summer vacation is coming in
two weeks・
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
5. (2010) I_ a mistake. Please don't be angry with me.
A. make B. made C・ will make D・ had made
2. (2009)
3. (2008)
1. (2007
河北,33) I'll do it better if the teacher _____ me another
chance.
A. Five B. Fives C. gave D. will give
2. (2007
河北,37)Henry speaks Chinese very well. He ____ in China
since 2002.
A. stays B. stayed C. is staying D. has stayed
3. (2007
河北,38 )How much does the ticket _____ from Shanghai to
Beijing?
A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay
4. (2007
河北,35 )When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she ____ the
piano.
A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played
5. (2007
河北,44) He ___ apiece of waste paper, and put it into the
rubbish bag.
⑷一般将来时
%1
shall^ ilD+动词原形
I shall（will） go to your school tomorrow afternoon.
She will be here tomorrow・
%1
be going to十动词原形
I'm going to help him.
⑸过去进行时
We were having a meeting this time yesterday.
The teacher was talking to some parents when I saw her.
⑹现在完成时
I have already posted the letter・
They have lived here for ten years.
A. picked up B. threw away
C. looked for D. handed in
6. （20（/6
河北,39 ）He has failed several times, but he won't .
A. go on B. comeon C. get up D. give up
7. （2006
河北,323 Hangzhou is a nice city. My Dad __ me there when I
was about ten years old. A. pulled B. caught C. took D. brought
8. （2006
河北,35） My father _ on business for two weeks. He'll
return in 3 days.
A. left B. has left
C. has gone D. has been away
9. （2005
河北,39） Oh, Danny. It's raining outside. You'd better
our raincoat.
A. put on B. put up C. dress D. to wear
10. （2004
河北,49）1 this book for two weeks. I have to return it
now.
A. borrow B. have borrowed
C. kept D. have kept
11. （2003
河北,16）-Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick?
-J oh n _____ .
A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is
12. （2003
河北,23） When she was 22 years old, her dream to be a
teacher
A. came true B. come true
C. came real D. come real
13. （2003
河北,24）-Lucy, you ______ your ticket? -Not yet.
A. did, find B. have, found
C. has, found D. do,find
二、《中考说明》解读与考题预测
10.时态
⑴现在进行时
We're reading the text now.
They're waiting for a bus・
⑵一般现在时
I get up at six O'clock every morning.
He doesn't speak Russian.
They are very busy.
The moon moves round the earth・
When you see him, tell him to come to my place・
I'll go to see you tonight if I'm free.
⑶一般过去时
I Was in Grade One last year.
I got up at five yesterday・
*（7）过去完成时
We had learned four English songs by the end of last year.
The film had already begun when I got to the cinema.
She said that she had not heard from him since he left Beijing. *（8）过去将来时
He said he would go to the cinema that evening.
Betty said she was going to visit her uncle next Sunday.
专题十动词的被动语态
1. （2010） Hong Kong to be a good place for eating today.
A・ knows B・ knew C・ is known D・ was known
2. （2008） Last year, Li Hua, a college student, _________ to
work
for the Olympic Games・
choosing chosen
choosing chosen
1. （2007
河北）We ___ to close the windows before we left the lab.
A. tell B. told C. are told D. were told
2. （2006
河北,37） The children _to swim last month and they can
swim very well now.
A. are taught B. were taught
C. have taught D. taught
3. （2004
河北,39）This painting _to a museum in New York in 1977.
A. sells B. sold C. was sold D. is sold
4. （2004
河北,45） Oh, the milk _strange. Do you think it's OK to
drink?
A. was tasted B. tasted C. is tasting D. tastes
二、《中考说明》解读与考题预测
⑴一般现在时的被动语态
English is taught in that school.
⑵一般过去时的被动语态
The song was written by that worker・
⑶一般将来时的被动语态
It will be finished in two hours・
（4）
一般现在时带情态动词的被动语态
She must be sent to hospital at once.
专题十一非谓语动词
问题：to do/do, v-ing, v-ed哪个更考得多？
1. （2010） I'd like you for a picnic with us.
A・ go B・ to go C・ going D・ went
2・（2009） More and more young people are trying to do
something the old.
A. served B. to serve （目的状语）
C・ serve D・ serves
3. （2008） We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I'll call Wendy to
make sure _____ .
to start to start
to start to start
1. （2007
河北,43 ）The menu has so many good things! I can't
decide _____ .
A. what to eat B. how to eat
C. where to eat D. when to eat
2. （2006
河北JJane likes singing. We often hear her _ after class.
A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. sang
3. （2005
河北,40）We have worked for three hours. Now let's stop a
't 't
1. （2007
河北,32）-Must I finish the work today, Mom? -No, you ______ .
You can finish it tomorrow.
A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. needn't
2. （2006
河北,44）-Listen! Is that Kate playing the piano in the room?
-No. It _____be Kate. She has gone to London.
A. may not B. needn't C. mustn't D. can't
3. （2004
河北,43） Excuse me. Read the text louder, please. I ___
hear you.
A. can't B. wouldn't C. needn't D. may not
4. （2003
河北,19）-Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li? -No, it
__ be him. Mr. Li is much taller.
A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't
二、《中考说明》解读与考题预测
9.动词
rest.
A. had B. have C. to have D. having
4. （2004
河北,41 （Would you show me _ an e-mail, please?
A. how to make B. how to send
C. which to make D. when to send
5. （2003
河北,9）Look! How heavy the rain is! You'd better ___ .
A. don't go now B. stay here when it rains
C. not leave until it stops D. not to leave at once
二、《中考说明》解读与考题预测
⑴动词不定式
①作主语
To learn a foreign language is not easy.
It is not easy to learn a foreign language.
%1 作宾语
They began to read.
%1 作宾语补足语
Jim asked me to help him with his lessons.
We often heard her sing.
%1 作定语
I have an important meeting to attend.
%1 作状语
She went to see her grandma yesterday.
%1 用在
how, when, where, what, which
等之后
I don't know how to use a computer
・
Do you know when to start?
He didn't know what to do next.
水⑵动词的-ing形式
⑬动词的-ed形式
考题预测：
（见“9年级要点总结”）
专题十二情态动词
1. （2010） —Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?
—Yes, you_________
・
A. must B・ can C・ may D・ need
2. （2009） Don't put off today9s work for tomorrow. I mean,
today's
work _____ today.
A・ may do B・ must do
C・ may be done D・ must be done
3. （2008） Thomas, please be quiet. The others
hear
very well.
't 't n't 't
4. —Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven・
-OK. I ____
・
⑴动词的基本形式
（2）系动词
be, look, turn, get, become, etc.
⑶及物动词和不及物动词
（4）助动词
be, do, have, shall, will, etc.
⑸情态动词
can, may, must, need, etc.
专题十三主谓一致
1. （2009） The news very interesting! Tell me more!
A. is B. are C. were D. was
2.
（2008）
There a lot of rain in this area in August every year.
1. （2007
河dt, 40） There atalkshowon CCTV-4 at nine this
evening.
A. will have B. is going to be
C. is going to have D. is having
2. （2006
河北,课改,33） Physics _ more interesting than maths, I
think.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
二、《中考说明》解读与考题预测
（没有说明，可归为“名词单复数”问题） 专题十四 陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、
感叹句和倒装句
问题：倒装句，考不考？
1.
（2009） Mary got good grades in school. ___ excited she is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
2.
（2009） — can you be ready, Andy?
—In ten minutes.
A. How much B. How often
C. How long D. How soon
3.
（2008） ___ wonderful movie! We like it very much・
a a
1. （2007
河北,34） retty your dress is! Where did you get it?
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
2. （2007
河北,39）You bought a new computer last week, ou?
A. aren't B. don't C. didn't D. haven't
3. （2006
河北,38）- _ lovely day! Let's go for a picnic, shall we?-
Good idea!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
4. （2006
河北,41） He's flown to Qingdao for summer holidays, _ he?
A. isn't B. wasn't C. hasn't D. doesn't
5. （2005
河北,10）1 told you not to be late again, John, __ I?.
A. do B. did C. don't D. didn't
6. （2004
河北,46）- _ will it take us to get there by bus? -About
two hours.
A. How soon B. How often
C. How long D. How quick
7. （2003
河北，15）-Where can we get a football? -Let's ______ .
A. lend Jim one B. lend one to Jim
C. borrow one from Jim D. borrow one of Jim
8. （2003
河北,22）-Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, ___ ?
-No, she got up too late.
A. had she B. hadn't she
C. did she D. didn't she
9. （2003
河北,11） —Excuse me, to the nearest bookshop, please?
-Go straight and take the second turning on the left. A. where the way
is B. which the way is
C. where is the way D. which is the way
二、《中考说明》解读与考题预测
⑴陈述句（肯定式和否定式）
（2）疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句）
⑶祈使句（肯定式和否定式）
（4）感叹句
专题十五并列句和复合句
宾语从句
1.
（2010） Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ______ ?
A. where you buy it
B・ where do you buy it
C・ where you bought it
D・ where did you buy it
2.
3. (2005
河北,7)Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it _____ ?
18.主从复合句
宾语从句
He said (that) he felt sick.
I don't know whether (if) she still works in the factory.
I take back what I said.
I can't tell who is there.
Can you tell me where the Summer Palace is?
What do you think the weather will be tomorrow?
(2008) You are growing so fast. Can you tell me ____ now?
fast are you
tall are you
fast you are
D・ how tall you are
3. (2007
河北,45) I didn't understand ___ , so I raised my hand to ask.
A. what my teacher says
B. what does my teacher say
C. what my teacher said
D. what did my teacher say
时间状语从句
The train had left when I got to the station.
I was watching TV when you called me last night.
While he was walking along the street, he saw an accident.
4. (2005
河北,15)-Could you tell me ____ tomorrow morning?
-Well, it will start at 9:00 o'clock.
A. when the meeting will start
B. where will the meeting start
C. where the meeting starts
D. when the meeting would start
条件状语从句
ril go with you to the cinema this afternoon if I'm free.
原因状语从句
The students went to the farm because the farmers needed some help.
比较状语从句
The earth is bigger than the moon.
5. (2004
河北,50 )Would you please tell me next, Mr. Wang?
A. what should we do B. we should do what
C. what we should do D. should we do what
结果状语从句
He was so tired that he couldn't walk on.
目的状语从据
Jack worked hard so that he might get a good job.
状语从句
1. (2006
河让步状语从句
直接引语
She said, "I'm happy at the news."
He said, "I like it very much."
She said, "I can speak English very well."
They said, "We are swimming in the lake."
He said (to me), "I will call you tomorrow."
B. drew
She said to us, "I am going to visit you on Sunday."
He said (to us), "Are you ready?"
北,34) I _
on the
computer
when Jim
came to
see me
yesterday
evening.
A. draw
C. was
drawing D.
am drawing
2. (2006
河
间接引语
She said that she was happy at the news.
He said that he liked it very much.
She said (that) she could speak English very well.
They said that they were swimming in the lake.
He told me (that) he would call me tomorrow.
She told us (that) she was going to visit us on Sunday.
He asked us if we were ready.
北,36)-
Could
He said (to me), "What do you want?"
you please tell Peter that I want to talk to him?
-Sure. I will let him know as soon as he _back.
A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come
A. built B. was built
C. has built D. has been built
4. (2003
河北,9) Look ! How heavy the rain is! You'd better _____ .
A. don't go now B. stay here when it rains
C. not leave until it stops D. not to leave at once
5. (2003
河北,10)You may go fishing if your work ___ . A. is done
B. will be doneC. has done D. have done
Find the girl who
定语从句is wearing a red
skirt. Show me the
19.直接引语与间接He asked me what I wanted.
Doctor Wang went to the hospital though it rained heavily.
定语从句
1. (2007
河北,41 )Do you know the man ___ is sitting behind Nancy?
A. what B. which C. who D. whom
2. (2006
河北,42) The book ____ he bought yesterday is very
interesting.
A./ B. why C. when D. what
第二部分 二轮复习：各题型分析及训练方法
(2010河北)根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、
固定搭配的正确形式填空。
81. Ifs a good habit to brush our teeth t ___ a day.
82. We need eleven ___ (play) for our soccer team.
83. What a ____ (sun) day it is today! Let's go to the park.
84. Steven ___
（参加）the school dancing club last year.
85. How can you type and talk _____
侗时）？
《考试说明》对复合句的要求
17.并列复合句
He likes maths, but he needs help.
I help him and he helps me.
（2009河北）X.词语运用
81. This is our ______
（三）time to plant trees.
82. I'm not really __________
（饥饿）• I'll just have an ice cream.
83. Computer is one of the greatest ________
（发明）.I can't imagine
life
without it.
84. They _____
（同意）us on some matters yesterday afternoon.
85. Mr. Smith gave us ______
（一条）advice on how to keep healthy.
03河北
1 .search the internet（互联网）（名词…长单词…无变化）
2 worries / is worried
（担忧）（动词…单三/动词过去分词一形容new pair.
（动词…过去式）
83. Mrs. Smith smiled happily
（幸福）when she received a present
from her son on Mother's Day.（动词 + 副词）
84. Alice is so nice that everyone likes to make friends with
（交朋
友）him.
（词组，无变化）
85. Don't be afraid of making mistakes in class. You won't be laughed at
词）
3. are widely used
（副词+动词）
4. the busiest
（繁忙的）（形容词最高级）
5. three months'（月）studv
（名词所有格）
（嘲笑）
（词组一彼动语态一介词）
词汇考点分布
词汇考点预测：
1.
序数词：
已考：twelfth, twenty-ninth, fortieth,
fifth, fifteenth / eighth, eighteenth, eightieth
nine—ninth, nineteenth, ninetieth
twenty-twentieth
04河北
1. A good beginning
（开始）makes a good ending.（名词/ 动名词）
2. beats
（赢）me
（动词…单三…词义变化）
3. fortieth
（四十）birthday
（序数词）
4. January
（—月）
（名词…长单词…无变化）
1.
broke
（折断）his leg
（动词一过去式）
05河北
1. wishes the students ...
（动词一单三一词义变化）
2. keep smilinq （微笑）
（动词一doing动名词）
3. twenty-ninth
（二十九）lesson
（序数词）
4. one of my favourite subjects
（科 目）
（名词一复数一长单词）
5. he has forgotten
（忘记）we'll have ...
（动词一过去分词）
06河北
81 .He didn't succeed until he tried the twelfth
（十二）time.
（序数词）
82. Tony fell off his bike and hurt himself badly / seriously / terribly （严重 地）.
（动词+副词）
83. " I've grown up
（长大）.I can help with some housework." she said
to her parents.
（词组，过去分词）
84. PI ease turn off
（关掉）the lights before you leave.（词组一无变化）
85」don't want to make a wrong decision
（决定）and regret it
later.（动 词变名词）
07河北
81. My hobbies
（爱好）are reading, singing and dancing.
（名词一复数）
82. The glasses he wore
（戴）a moment ago are broken. He needs a
2.
动词+副词
已考（07
年）smiled happily
（06
年）hurt badly
（03
年）are widely used
未考特殊：
1. He looked ____
（生气）at the naughty boy
2. He _________
（成功）finished the work.
3.1 can make a kite ____________
（容易）.
4. ________
（幸运），he passed the exam.
_______ （突然）,he fell down to the ground.
3.
动词-ed, -ing
已考：07年：
he wore
06
年：I've grown up
05
年
has forgotten
04
年：broke his leg
未考：⑴不规则动词变化表：《学科说明》
⑵常用非谓语动词：
to do/do
（常在选择题中出现）
doing
（不常考）
4.
名词：
已考（1）所有格：
（05） three months'study
（2）复数：（07） my hobbies
（07） make friends with
（05） one of my favourite subjects
未考（1）名词变复数特殊变化
（2）两瓶桔子汁（词组）
5.
词义变化
已考：
（07） wore （tt）（干扰：put on, in, dress）
（06） decision
（决定）（干扰:动词
decide）
（05） wish
（希望）（干扰:hope, except,
（04） beats
（赢）（干扰：win）
6.
词组
（07） make friends with
（07） be laughed at
（06） turn off
（06） I've grown
UD
（石家庄市40和41中学联考）
76.
There are a lot of beautiful ________ （海滩）in Hawaii.
77.
In ______ （西部）countries, the most important holiday is
Christmas.
Our English teacher is much better than _________ ・（他们的）・
79.
The bridge ________ （建）five years ago.
78.
80.
and ...
or....
as... as
in order to ...
see sbdo/doing sth
enough to do sth
It's interesting for sb to do sth
It's time for sb to do sth
It takes sb st to do sth
My brother prefers swimming to ____________ （踢足球）
（42中模拟）
76. The more you do exercise, the stronger and ____________ （健康）
you'll be.
77. "Juhuatai” is a beautiful song ______ （唱）by Jay.
78. He is extremely sad because of his dog's_______ （死）・
79. _____ （拍照）is not allowed here.
80・ ______ （幸亏）the man-made satellites, we can make phone
其它常用词组：
be allowed to do, be full of
2.—般疑问句:（开头——Do, does ,did
Will, Shall, Would, Could
May, Must, Need
calls to foreign countries.
（四）基础写作
A）连词成句
（07年中考题）
86. an, this, story, interesting, is
87. do, fruit, you, best, what, like
88. in, he, football, does, playing, well
89. the, morning, I, him, sing, heard, song, this
90. an, all, boy, he, we, is, think, honest
86. Is this an interesting story?（—般疑问句）
87. What fruit do you like best?（特殊疑问句）
88. He does well in playing football.（陈述句）
89.1 heard him sing the sonq this morning.
（词组搭配）
90. We all think he is an honest boy.
（宾语从句）
v学科说明》上五种句式
（1）主语+系动词+表语
The bike is new.
The hat looks nice on you! （feel, taste, smell, sound）
（2） 主语+不及物动词
He swims in the river every summen
（3） 主语+及物动词+宾语
Children often sing this song.
She showed her friends all her pictures.
She showed all her pictures to her friends.
We keep our classroom clean and tidy.
（6） there be 句型
"Is there a bank near here? .... Yes, there is./No, there isn't." "Are
there any supermarkets in this town? .... Yes, there is one. J No,
there aren't any.
"Was there an exam yesterday? .... Yes, there was./No, there
wasn't.”
"Were there any good films last week? .... Yes, there were./No, there
weren't any."
There will be a heavy rain in a few days・
There is gong to be a sport meeting next week.
备考六类句式及句首单词：
1.
陈述句：（开头一人、物）（注意结尾介词）
常用句式：
He
Noto nly..
Are, Is, Am）
3.选择疑问句：（开头冋般疑冋句）
一
... or...?
4.
特殊疑问句：（开头一殊疑问词）
When Where Who What Which
How How How many
How old
much
How often How soon
5.
感叹句
WhatHow
..」
How hard they are working!
…！
6.
复合句：
宾语从句：陈述句语序
状语从句：（不要加标点一-主前从后）
定语从句：
练习：
81. Tom, enjoyed, pop, the, neither, nor, I, music
82. is, picture, beautiful, how, the
83. the, wonder, is, which, the, way, I, to, park
84. come, want, know, when, he, I, will, to, here
85. into, I, was, room, reading, a, he, when, got, novel, the,
81. Neither Tom nor I enjoyed the pop music.
82. How beautiful the picture is!
83.1 wonder which the way to the park is.
84.1 want to know when he will come here.
85. He was reading a novel when I got into the room.
85. will, you, know, tomorrow, he, do, come, if 85. he, is, know, didn't, meat,
much, how, the
B）书面表达
clothes and cooking. I hope he will get well Li Hua won' t fall
behind.
近五年试题回顾
（03年河北）
03年：给加拿大朋友Danny发E-mail-他希望了解你将如何度 过暑假。暑假生活包括：
1.
(09 年)
外籍教师Richard想了解一下你所在班级学生的到校方式。
假如你是李华，请以"The way I go to school"为题，写一篇英语 短坚持锻炼身体。
2、 根据各人兴趣和需要安排学习。
3、 帮助家人做家务。（100词左右）。
（04年河北）
04年作文：根据Tina的留言和所给提示，以Dudu的名义用英
语回复她的问题。字数控制在80-100左右。文段的开头已给出。
文中不得出现真实的人名、地名。
文，向Richard介绍自己到校的方式。
提示：⑴
How do you go to school?
(2) Why do you prefer to go in that way?
要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，并围绕你所选择的某种交通
方式，写出二至三个理由，可适当发挥。
提示：1、告诉她学好这一学科并不难。
2、 根据你自己的体会给她提几条建议(不少于三条)
3、 激励她坚持做下去，并祝愿她进步。
Dudu—22 June 200410:30
Hi there. First I want to tell you that many students have the
same problem like yours.
(05年河北)
一次英语班会，lil"Proud of My School"为题发言。提示：
1 .What does your school look like?
2. What fun do you have at school?
3. Why do you like your school?
(06年河北)(15分)
假如你叫计划，刚收到原同伴好友John的来信。John是上个
学期随父母回加拿大的。这次来信，他想了解学校、班级的近况。
请你根据以下内容提示给他回信。(信的开头以给)
提示:
(1)
新同学Ann的情况
(2)
学校、班级最近的一项活动，如运动会、球赛、郊游、英
语晚会等。
要求：
(1)
回信必须包括以上两方面内容，可适当发挥。
(2)
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
(3)
词数为60-80«
Dear John,
I'm happy that everything is going on well with you!
(07年河北)
由于父亲常年在外工作，李华一边上学一边照顾多病的母亲。昨
天李华不慎摔伤了脚，医生建议他在家休息两周。请你根据以下
提示，写一篇短文，谈谈如何帮助李华。(开头已给出)
提示：
1. Why will you help Li Hua?
2. How can you help him with his lessons?
3. What are you going to do to help him with the housework?
要求：
1.
短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2.
文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
3.
词数
60—80。
Li Hua's father works in another city, so Li Hua has to take care of his
sick mother after school.
书面表达：(One possible version)
Li Hua' s father works in another city, so Li hua has to take care of
his sick mother after school. He hurt his foot yesterday. The doctor said he
has to stay at home for two weeks. I will help him. P II go to Li Hua, s home
to tell him the homework and what we learn in class.
Explain the difficult points and answer his questions. I can also do some
housework for him, such as do some cleaning house, washing some
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
(3) 词数：60〜80个。(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)
The way I go to school
Fm Li Hua.
(One possible version):
The way I go to school
I'm Li Hua. I go to school on foot. I have several reasons for
that.
First, my home is two kilometers away from school. It takes me
about 20 minutes to get there・ Second, walking to school is a kind
of exercise・ It's good for my health・ Third, ifs pretty safe to walk
to school because there is a lot of traffic on the road at this time of
day. So I prefer going to school on foot It's really a good choice
・
(2010 年)
回想三年的英语学习历程，丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给
你留下了许多难忘的印象。请你以"What should we do in English
class?”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样
做，才能使英语学习更有效。
提示：(1) Listen to the teacher.
(2) Take part in activities.
(3) Be confident in ourselves・
要求：
(1) 文稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
(2) 文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
(3) 词数：60〜80个。
参考词汇：take notes, work in , not be
What should we do in English class?
In English class, we should
(One possible version)
I am a student of Hope Middle School. My school campus is big
and beautiful. There are many tall trees, and beautiful flowers・
There is also a playground in our school・
Our teachers are all very kind and friendly. They work hard and
teach us very well. They take good care of us, and they are strict
with us.
There are about 60 students in our class. We get on well with
each other. We often study and play together.
At school, we learn many subjects, such as Chinese, maths and
English. We try our best to learn them well.
I love my school because it's just like my home.
08年27中学月考题
你的观点
哪一种（些）放松方式是适当的？ 为什么？
Be
We love China.
例题：全国人民企盼的2008年奥林匹克运动会将在北京如期
进行。作为一名中学生，你必定有种种预想，请你对2008年北京
奥运会的情形作一下预想，内容应包括：
1.
许多运动员从世界各地来到北京，欢聚奥运；
2.
在北京，许多外地游客会游览北京这个美丽的城市，品尝
那里的美食等；
有30个学生看电视来放松自己
还有5个学生没时间放松
30 students watch TV to relax (themselves).
30 students relax themselves by watching TV.
There are 30 students who relax themselves by watching TV.
There are 30 students who watch TV to relax themselves.
2.
特点
学生生活实际相关(命题方向)
⑵属"提示作文”
⑶难度不大(全省角度)
3.
作文备考热点
⑴台独/藏独：台湾美丽的宝岛/爱国
⑵奥运、火炬：运动/志愿者/爱国
(3)
口足病：卫生/健康/环保
(4)
雪灾/汶川地震：爱心/互助/捐赠
(但：河北中考不一定会涉及)
可是也要准备：
(1)台独/藏独：台湾美丽的宝岛/爱国
台湾在我国的东南部。
Taiwan is in the southeast of China.
台湾是一个美丽的宝岛
Taiwan is a beautiful island.
自古以来，它就是中国不可分割的一部分。
Taiwan is a part of China for thousands of years/all the time/
from the beginning.
台湾物产丰富、
Many kinds of fruits vegetables are planted / grown in Taiwan.
台湾四季如春
In Taiwan, it is like spring all the year round.
⑵奥运、火炬：运动/志愿者/爱国
2008 Olympic games will be held in Beijing in August this year / in
about one month.
This is the first time for China to hold the Olympic Games / to be the
host of the Olympic Games.
Many athletics will come to China.
It's a great chanee to show them how besutiful and great China is.
Volunteer to do something for the Olympic games.
对象
二十二中初三（3）班
人数
60人（男：31人；女：29人）
1. 看电视（30人）
2. 玩电脑游戏（12人）
常用放松方
3. 听音乐（8人）
式
4. 进行体育锻炼（5人）
5. 没有时间放松（5人）
3.
许多中国人会讲英语。外国朋友感到中国的巨大变化。
要求：语句正确、流畅；内容要点完整，可适当发挥。词数：70
词左右。
Beijing has won the chance to hold the 2008 Olympics. In 2008, there
will be many excellent athletes. They are from countries all over the world.
And also there will be many tourists; they will visit Beijing, a most beautiful
city in the world. An they will have a taste of the delicious food in Beijing,
such as Beijing Duck. Many Chinese will speak very good English and offer
excellent service to them. They're sure to know that great changes have
taken place in China these years. I, too, will try my best to do some work
for the 2008 Olympics .
⑶口足病：卫生/健康/环保
（4）雪灾/汶川地震：爱心/互助/捐赠
⑸地震：互相救助
08年试题预测
（08年石家庄市毕业班质检）
张莹是初三年级1班的学生。她学习好，乐于帮助别人。大家
喜欢她。
上周日是他父母结婚17年纪念日。她比以前起得早，做了很
多家务，然后去了超市.…o他还为父母做了很多事。那天他们很
开心。
（08年42中模拟）
丰富多彩的暑假生活即将开始了，快约上几个好朋友一起去
旅行吧。假设你是贾凯
迪，请你通过e-mail的方式对你的朋友马子达发出邀请， 组织好这次旅行。
提示：1对他发出邀请；
2你的计划简介，包括活动内容、目的、时间、地点等
等；
3提醒他需要准备的东西；
4约定出发时间和见面地点；
5字数：80-100词；
6开头和结尾已给出，不包括在所要求的字数内。
Hi, Ma Zida! I hope al I is going well.
Hope to see you soon!
Sincerely yours,
Jia Kaidi
（08年40-41联考）
中学生学习时间长、压力大，专家建议学生每天课后应采取
适当的方式放松自己。某英文报“学生习作”专栏正在就“学生
适当的放松方式”这一话题进行征文。假设你是二十二中初三（3） 班的班长，最近你对班上同学课后放松方式进行了调查。请根据 表格提供的调查信息和要求写一篇短文向该报投稿。
注意：1.短文包括对调查相关信息的介绍和你自己的观点；
2. 词数：80-100o题目和开头已为你写好，不记入总词数。
The Proper Way（s） for Students to Relax
I am the monitor of Class3,Grade 3,No.22middle School. Recently
I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax
after class・
