长春外国语学校
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2023年2月13日发(作者：)长春外国语学校2021-2022学年第二学期期初考试高三年级
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共4页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信
息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书
写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；
在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
esthewomanaskthemantodo?
tthegarbage.
lthespeakersgetintouchwithJim?
ecall.
llthewoman’smotherarrivethisFriday?
10:11:2:00p.m.
theman?
man.
therelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
andson.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
oestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
hone.
llthemandonext?
erestroom.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。
llthewomandotomorrow?
early.
onglunchbreak.
adayoff.
esthemanthinkofthewoman’sboss?
.
themanfired?
ftenlate.
reledwithhisboss.
dn’tfinishtheworkontime.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
sJimsoundatfirst?
.
dJimgethismotheraring?
anksgiving.
ftdoesGinasuggestJimgivetohismother?
y.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
sthemanhavenopassport?
n’tknowhowtoapply.
otimetoapply.
ointentionofapplying.
nwillthemangethispassport?
th.
thewomangoingtodonextweek?
sa.
travelstrategy.
ourgroup.
ethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
ication.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
nearly40%ofAmericanshaveduringtheworkweek?
breakfast.
themostpopularbreakfastfoodinAmerica?
e.
anyAmericanshavebrunchonweekends?
vemoretimetocookandeat.
nhavealcoholicdrinks.
ngoouttorestaurants.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Urbanhouseholdassetsreachaverageof3.18millionyuanin2019
Editors’note:Urbanresidents’averagehouseholdassetswereabout3.18millionyuaninChina
in2019andthatofBeijingresidentswasabout8.93millionyuan,thehighestinthecountry.
Distributionofhouseholdassetsofurbanresidents
●Urbanresidents’householdassetsaremainlyphysicalassetswithhousingasthemainpart,
accountingforabout80%ofthetotal.
●Thehousingownershipratewas96%,1.5setsforeachhouseholdonaverage.
58.4%familieshaveonesetofhousing31.0%familieshavetwosetsofhousing
10.5%familieshavethreeormoresetsofhousing
●HouseholdaverageassetsineasternregionsarehigherthanotherpartsofChina,withthe
amountinNortheastChinathelowest,accountingforaboutonethirdofEastChina.
●TopthreeregionswithhighesthouseholdassetsinChinain2019areBeijing,Shanghaiand
Jiangsuprovince.
Middle-agedandyoungpeopleandwell-educatedpeoplearemorelikelytohavedebts
●Averagehouseholddebt:512,000yuan
●Familieswithhouseholdersaged65orabovearemorelikelytoinvestinfinancialproducts
includingwealthmanagement,assetmanagementandtrust.
●Theaveragevaluewasabout239,000yuan,about1.4timestheaverage.
Householddebtparticipationratebyhouseholder’seducationlevel
Master’sdegreeandaboveBachelor’sdegreeCollegedegreeHighschoolandbelow
Householddebtparticipationratebyage
About73.1%ofthoseagedbetween26and35havehouseholddebt.
yfamilieshavemorethantwosetsofhousing,accordingtothepassage?
A.58.4%.B.31.0%.C.10.5%.D.96%.
egionhasthehighesthouseholdassetsinChinain2019?
astChina.
sprobablyhavethemosthouseholddebt,accordingtothereport?
,graduatingfromhighschool,37yearsold,workingasaself-employed.
i,Bachelor’sdegree,69yearsold,retiredfromthework.
inyin,collegedegree,18yearsold,studyinginakeyuniversity.
,master’sdegree,35yearsold,workinginaITcompany.
B
EarlForlales,agraduateinMaterialsScienceandEngineering,tookinspirationfromthe
bamboohuthisgrandparentslivedinoutsideManilaandcreatedahousemadeofbamboothatcan
beputtogetherinfourhourstosolvethechronic（长期的）shortageofaffordableaccommodationin
ignwona£50,000topprizefromtheRoyalInstituteofCharteredSurveyors
（RICS）initsCitiesforourFuturecompetition.
Hishouse,knownasCubo,couldbeproducedinaweek,constructedinfourhoursandcosts
£ofbamboo—whichreleases35%moreoxygenintotheenvironment
thantrees—lityofthehousestobeconstructedinany
bamboo-producingareawasoneofthekeyattractions.
“Theworld’scitiesaregrowingallthetimeandthereisarealneedtomakesuretheyaresafe,
cleanandcomfortableplacestolivein,”JohnHughes,thecompetition’sheadjudgeandpresidentat
RICS,said.“Aswelookatourcompetitors,whoareournextgenerationofleaders,Ibelievethat
realprogresswillbemadeintacklingtheworld’sbiggestissues.”
Forlaleshasas
tobegintheworknextyearwithexpertsfromtheRICSinanattempttohelprelievethehuge
pressureonhousinginManila,
said,“IwouldliketothankRICSfortheopportunity,andlookforwardtoworkingwiththemtoput
thismoneytogooduseinManilaandthenhopefullyelsewherearoundtheworld.”
ntributesmosttoForlales’winningtheprize?
erialofhishouse.
peofhishouse.
ignofhishouse.
enseofhishouse.
ordcanbestreplacetheunderlineword“tackling”inParagraph3?
ng.
nweinferabouttheCubohouse?
eatedbyForlalesandhisparents.
econstructedinaweek.
lreadybeenbuiltinForlales’hometown.
vironmentallyfriendlyandeconomical.
fthefollowingprovincescanForlales’sdesignbeappliedto?
.
ongolia.
n.
ng.
C
200,000milesfromEarth,thecrewofthethirdmannedmissiontotheMoonfacedan
astronaut’sworstnightmare:’swhathappenedintheOscar-winning
filmApollo13,butit’salsoatruestory.
sintothemission,the
dbeencarryingoutroutinecheckswhentherewasa
goutintospace,theycouldseeatrailofgas
—ntoutashortmessagetothescientistsbackonEarth:
“Houston,we’vehadaproblemhere.”Atfirst,theythoughtthatameteor
（流星）
hadhitthem,but
theylaterfoundoutthatashortcircuit
（短路）
er
thecause,lectricitysupplyinthecommandmodule
（指
令舱）
dependedonthatoxygenandprettysoontheywouldrunoutofboth.
Theonlysolutionwastomoveintothelunarmodule—thesectionofthespacecraftthatwould
ugh,sownpower
supply,oxygenandwater,
closedspacelikealunarmodule,thecarbondioxidethecrew
ipmenttocleartheairofcarbondioxidewasonlybuiltfor
gly,thecrewmanagedtobuildanadapteroutof
materialsonboardtoreducethecarbondioxidetoasafelevel.
armodulewasn’tstrongenoughtoreenterEarth’s
yone’srelief,the
ghthecrewdidn’t
landontheMoon,NASAstillconsideredthemissionasuccess.
stheastronauts’firstreactiontotheexplosion?
ntouttolandontheMoon.
formedscientistsonEarth.
vedintothelunarmodule.
okedintothecauseoftheexplosion.
theastronautssolvetheiroxygensituationinthelunarmodule?
ngbacktothecommandmodule.
ringthecarbondioxidelevel.
tinganewoxygensupply.
tingtheoxygenuse.
’stheattitudeofNASAtowardsthemissionofApollo13?
erent.
fthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
ssfulMission
ingAdventure
aceExploration
dDeathDramainSpace
D
Haveyoueverwalkedtotheshopsonlytofind,oncethere,you’vecompletelyforgottenwhat
youwentfor?Orstruggledtorememberthenameofanoldfriend?Foryearswe’veacceptedthata
anewbooksuggests
thatwe’vegotitallwrong.
AccordingtoTheSecretLifeoftheGrown-upBrain,bysciencewriterBarbaraStrauch,whenit
comestotheimportantthings,,shearguesthatsome
studieshavefoundthatourbrainhitsitspeakbetweenour40sand60s—muchlaterthanpreviously
thought.
Furthermore,ratherthanlosingmanybraincellsasweage,wekeepthem,andevenproduce
rsit’sbeenassumedthatbrain,muchlikethebody,declines
longest,largeststudyintowhathappenstopeopleastheyagesuggestsotherwise.
Thiscontinuingresearchhasfollowed6,000peoplesince1956,testingthemeverysevenyears.
Ithasfoundthatonaverage,participantsperformedbetteroncognitive（认知的）testsintheir40s
ically,olderpeopledidbetterontestsofvocabulary,
verbalmemory(howmanywordsyoucanremember)heyperformed
lesswellwasnumberabilityandperceptualspeed—howfastyoucanpushabuttonwhenordered.
However,withmorecomplextaskssuchasproblem-solvingandlanguage,weareatourbestat
t,researchersarenowcomingupwithscientificproofthatwedoget
wiserwithage.
tUSstudyfoundolder
oughtthatwhenwe’re
youngerweneedtofocusmoreonthenegativeaspectsoflifeinordertolearnaboutthepossible
dangersintheworld,butaswegetolderwe’velearnedourlessonsandareawarethatwehaveless
timeleftinlife:therefore,itbecomesmoreimportantforustobehappy.
aStrauchprobablyagreesthat____________.
ngarebetterathandlingimportantthings
’sbrainsworkbestbetweentheir40sand60s
eadstothedeclineofthefunctionofthebrain
esandgrayhairaretheonlysymbolsofaging
tinuingresearchhasfoundolderpeopleperformbetteron____________.
tualspeed
ability
larytests
lance
arehappierwithagingbecause____________.
arntovaluethetimeleft
owhowtosharefeelings
nnotfocusonnegativeaspects
notrealizethepossibledangers
themainideaofthepassage?
gethappierwithage.
getwiserwithage.
getmoreforgetfulwithage.
getmoreself-awarewithage.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
24SolarTerms:4thingsyoushouldknowaboutGrainBuds
Tuds（小满）,
the8thsolartermofayear,beginsonMay20thisyear,a,the24solar
t’ssee
whatwecandoduringthe“GrainBuds”period.
Agoodseasonforeatingfish
DuringtheGrainBudsperiod,gaboutrainduring
thistimementions.“Aheavyrainfallmakestheriverfull.”Becauseofthegreatincreaseinrainfall,
riversarefullofwater,agoodtimetoenjoy
them.37.
Eatingtheherbofcommonsowthistle
GrainBudsisaseasonforeatingtheherbofthecommonsowthistle,whichtastesalittlebitter
andsour,e
opleboiltheherbwithwaterandthen
squeezeoutthejuice,whichcanbeusedtomakesoup.
TipsonhealthpreservinginGrainBuds
reaseintemperatureoverthisseasonmayalsogiverisetoallsortsof
g,
joggingandpracticingtaichiarepopular.
40
soaseasonwhenplantdiseases
andpestsareatanall-timehigh,
stematicfertilizedwatersystemshouldbecarriedout.
iodforflowermanagement
soaharvestseasonforfishermen
waterandextracareforwildflowers
solartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives
sthattheseedsfromthegrainarebecomingfullbutarenotripe
inNingxialiketoeatitblendedwithsalt,vinegar,peppersorgarlic
mperaturesandhumidityarecommonduringtheGrainBudsperiod
第三部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Mostbridesareangrywhentheyareoutshone（使逊色）nna
Klemen,however,shewouldnothaveitanyotherway.
WhenBrennamarriedBrockKendallbackinApril,sheknewshe41her83-year-old
tworkasanICUnurse,Brennatalkedtoa
patientwho43hertogivehergrandmotheraveryunusualroleatherwedding.
“Iwas44averysickelderlywomanwhotoldmea45ofhowshewasaflowergirlforher
grandchild,”Brennaexplained.
Brennacertainly46theideaforherownweddingday,andhergrandmother,whopreferstobe
unnamed,wasallforitaswell!
“Grandmawasvery47,”Brennasaid.“Shewasalmostintearsbecauseshewantedtomake
sureshedidOKonmyspecialday.”
Ontheactualweddingday,GrandmadidmorethanjustOK,asshe48stoletheshow!All49
wasonherasshewalkeddowntheaisle,andthe50momentwascapturedbywedding51
ThomasFeltsinimagesthathavesince52rapidly.
“Everytimeshethrewmorepetalsintheair,ourfamilycheeredloudlyandhappily,”Brennasaid,
saweddingthat54nobodyinattendancewill
ever55!
Whileeveryonelovedthemoment,nobodywas56thanBrenna’sgrandfather,whotold
thephotographer,“That’smyflowergirl.”
Thephotoshave57theheartsofpeopleallovertheglobe.
“andmother
wouldsay‘59isachoice.’”yinspiration,andIhopethatshecaninspire
youtoo.
We’resogladtoseethatBrennagottheweddingofherdreams,withalittle60fromher
grandma!
ed
d
ingon
ed
nal
ly
ion
ed
upted
tely
ed
d
rity
t
第II卷
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Themascot
（吉祥物）
fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames
61
(show)tothepublicat
Beijing’sShougangIceHockeyArenaonSeptember17th,eofthemascotis“Bing
DwenDwen”,whichis
62
(close)associatedwiththehostnation’sculture.
Theimageofitisdesignedbased
63
thegiantpanda.
64
(dress)inafullbodysuitofice,a
symbolofpurityand
65
(strong),thepandawearsahelmetwithcoloredhalo
（光环）
.Thelinesof
thehalorepresentthesnow
66
(track)rtshapeinitsleftpalm
representsthehostcountry’shospitality.
Thename“BingDwenDwen”isa
67
(combine)ofseveralmeaningsintheChineselanguage.
“Bing”istheChinesecharacterforice,while“DwenDwen”is
68
commonnicknameinChinafor
childrenthatimpliesthehealthinessandcuteness.
ThemascotperfectlycombinesthebestelementsandcharacteristicsofChinatoshowChina’s
sodesigned69(promote)theOlympicspirit.
Thereisnodoubt70itisawonderfulambassadorforChinaandtheBeijing2022Winter
OlympicGames.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
DearChris,
AreyouexcitingaboutourcomingvolleyballgameagainstNo.1MiddleSchoolnextFriday?
NowIwillgiveyouanintroductionforthegamesothatyoucanmakefullpreparationforit.
Firstandforemost,thecompetitiontotakeplaceinourschoolstadiumwillbeginat2pm,last
ificantwasthegamethatitisrequiredthateveryoneshouldpresent
’smore,itisnecessaryforyoutotakegoodrest,thatwillprovideenough
p,rm
believehardworkwillpayoffit!
Yourstruly,
LiHua
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，负责学校英文广播站。请你给广播站的顾问DrBrown写一封电子邮件，
邀请他参加广播站十周年庆典。
要点如下：
1．感谢他的指导；
2．告知参加庆典时间和地点；
3．邀请他参加庆典并发言。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.开头已为你写好,不计人总词数。
DearDrBrown，
Thankyousomuchforhavingbeenourconsultantforsuchalongtime.
Yours,
LiHua
长春外国语学校2021-2022学年第二学期期初考试高三年级英语试卷
答案
一、听力
1-5CBCAB6-10ACBCA11-15ACBCB16-20BABAA
二、阅读理解
21-25CADAD26-30DCBBC31-35DBCAB36-40DBFGA
三、完形填空
41-45BDBCA46-50BDADC51-55CABDC56-60ABDCA
四、语法填空
wn；y；；d；th；
；ation；68.a；ote；
五、短文改错
ng→excited考查-ed形容词与-ing形容词的区别
→to/of/about考查介词的搭配，anintroductiontosth.
ation→preparations考查名词单复数，makepreparationsfor固定短语
→lasting考查非谓语
→is考查时态
ves→themselves考查反身代词的逻辑
77.添加atake+a+goodrest考查冠词
→which考查非限定性定语从句
→firmly考查副词修饰动词
80.删掉it考查payoff短语，得到回报是一个主动语态的不及物短语。
六、书面表达
【参考范文】
DearDrBrown，
urguidance,
ourbroadcaststationhasbeenmakinggreatprogressandisverypopularwiththestudents.
Inordertocelebratethe10thanniversaryofourstation,acelebrationwillbeheldintheschool
lecturehallat7：elebration,therewillbesomeperformancessuchas
singinganddancing,andwecanalsoplaygames.
dappreciateitifyou
couldsparethetimetocome.
Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours，LiHua