hear过去式
-听命湖
2023年2月15日发(作者：校长英文)过去式
am,is----was;are----were;do----did;
go----went;say----said;write----wrote;
get----got;live----lived;like----liked;
love----loved;come----came;help----helped;
finish----finished;clean----cleaned;
wash----washed;cook----cooked;listen----listened;
play----played;
phone----phoned;paint----painted;
watch----watched;learn----learnt/learned;
walk----walked;take----took;ride----rode;
【
stay----stayed;talk----talked;swim----swam;
invent----invented;print---printed;
look----looed;make----made;climb----climbed;
buy----bought;have----had;eat----ate;
see----saw;fall----fell;wear----wore;
drink----drunk;break----broke;want----wanted;
run----ran;give----gave;kiss----kissed;
put----put;practise----practised;win----won;
visit----visited;happen----happened;
bump----bumped;cut----cut;hurt----hurt;
}
knock----knocked;tell----told;
be,am,is-was；are-were；begin-began；break-kroke
wrote写（write……）
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
costcostcost花费
cutcutcut割，切
hithithit打
letletlet让
putputput放下
<
readreadread读
hurthurthurt伤
2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
beatbeatbeaten打
3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
comecamecome来
becomebecamebecome变
runranrun跑
4.A---B---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分
词。
…
burnburntburnt燃烧
learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习
meanmeantmeant意思
hearheardheard听见
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或
过去分词。
buildbuiltbuilt建筑
lendlentlent借给
loselostlost失去
sendsentsent送
spendspentspent花费
）
（3）其他
paypaidpaid付
laylaidlaid下蛋
saysaidsaid说
bringbroughtbrought带来
buyboughtbought买
thinkthoughtthought想
…
sleepsleptslept睡
keepkeptkept保持
sweepsweptswept扫
standstoodstood站
understandunderstoodunderstood明白
winwonwon得胜
shineshone/shinedshone/shined发光
、
catchcaughtcaught抓住
teachtaughttaught教
feelfeltfelt觉得
fightfoughtfought战斗
findfoundfound发现
getgotgot得到
hanghanged/hunghanged/hung绞死，挂
havehadhad有
holdheldheld盛，握
leaveleftleft离开
*
makemademade制造
meetmetmet遇见
sellsoldsold卖
shootshotshot射击
telltoldtold告诉
smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅，闻
sitsatsat坐
digdugdug挖
5.A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）
》
（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
eatateeaten吃
fallfellfallen落下
stealstolestolen偷
givegavegiven给
freezefrozefrozen冻结
taketooktaken拿
seesawseen看见
writewrotewritten写
！
rideroderidden骑
drivedrovedriven驾驶
throwthrewthrown抛，扔
blowblewblown吹
growgrewgrown生长
knowknewknown知道
flyflewflown飞
drawdrewdrawn拉，绘画
showshowedshown展示
（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。
speakspokespoken说话
breakbrokebroken破碎，折断
wakewaked/wokewaked/waken醒
choosechosechosen选择
forgetforgotforgotten忘记