2024年2月22日发(作者：)
小学英语常用词组大全
一、动词词组(包括短语动词. 、介词词组和其他词组
(一)
1. be back/in/out回来/在家/外出
2. be at home/work在家/上班
3. be good at sth.善于，擅长于
4. be careful of sth.当心，注意，仔细
5. be covered with sth.被…复盖
6. be ready for sth.为…作好准备
7. be surprised(at. sth.对…感到惊讶
8. be interested in sth.对…感到举
9. be born出生
10. be on在进行，在上演，(灯. 亮着
11. be able to do sth.能够做…
12. be afraid of sth.(to do …. 害怕…(不敢做…，恐怕….
13. be angry with sb.生(某人. 的气
14. be pleased(with. sth.对…感到高兴(满意.
15. be famous for sth.以……而著名
(二)
由be构成的词组
16. be strict in sth.严格要求某事 be strict
with sb.严格要求某人
17. be from 来自…，什么地方人
18. be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了
19. be worried担忧
20. be(well. worth doing(非常. 值得做……
21. be covered with被…所覆盖…
22. be in(great. need of(很. 需要
23. be in trouble处于困境中
24. be glad to do sth.很高兴做…
25. be late for sth.…迟到
26. be made of由…制成(物理变化. be made
from由…制成(化学变化.
27. be satisfied with sth.对……感到满意
28. be free空闲的，有空
29. be(ill. in bed卧病在床
30. be busy doing(with. 忙于做……(忙于…….
由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组
1. come back回来
2. come down下来
3. come in进入，进来
4. come on快，走吧，跟我来
5. come out出来、
6. come out of从……出来
7. come up上来
8. come from来自……
9. do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业
10. do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读
11. do one's best尽力
12. do some shopping(cooking reading,cleaning.
买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除.
13. do a good deed(good deeds. 做一件好事(做好事.
14. do morning exercises做早操
15. do eye exercises做眼保健操
16. do well in在……某方面干得好
17. get up起身
18. get everything ready把一切都准备好
19. get ready for(=be ready for. 为……作好准备
20. get on(well. with与……相处(融洽.
21. get back返回
22. get rid of除掉，去除
23. get in进入，收集
24. get on/off上/下车
25. get to到达
26. get there到达那里
27. give sb.a call给…打电话
28. give a talk作报告
29. give a lecture(a piano concert. 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会.
30. give back归还，送回
31. give…some advice on给…一些忠告
32. give lessons to给…上课
33. give in 屈服
34. give up放弃
35. give sb.a chance给……一次机会
36. give a message to……给……一个口信
37. go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧
38. go to the cinema看电影
39. go to bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺.
40. go to school/college. 上学(上大学.
41. go to(the. hospital去医院看病
42. go over过一遍，复习/go over to朝……走去43. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西
44. go home(there. 回家去(去那儿.
45. go round顺便去
46. go up上去
47. go out for a walk外出散步
48. go on(doing. 继续(做…….
49. go on with one's work继续某人的工作
50. go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼
51. (the lights. go out(灯. 熄了
52. have a lesson(lessons. /a meeting上课/开会
53. have a football match(basketball match.
举行一场足球(蓝球. 赛
54. have dictation听见 55. have
a try试一试
56. have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴
57. have a lecture(a piano concert. 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会.
58. have a report(talk. on听一个关于…的报告
59. have a glass of water(a cup of tea.
喝一杯水，(一杯茶.
60. have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61. have a meal(three meals. 吃一顿饭(三餐饭.
62. have a dinner吃正餐
63. have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶
64. have(have got. a headache头痛
65. have a fever发烧
66. have a cough(a cold. 咳嗽(感冒.
67. have a look(at. 看一看……
68. have a rest(a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.
69. have a talk谈话
70. have a swim/walk游泳/散步
71. have sports进行体育锻炼
72. have a sports meet(meeting. 开运动会
73. have something done让人(请人. 做…… 74.
have a test/an exam测验/考试
75. have an idea有了个主意
76. had better do sth.(not do sth.. 最好做……(最好不要做…….
77. have a word with与……谈几句话
78. help sth.在…方面帮助…帮助…做
79. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉
80. help each other互相帮助
81. keep up with跟上…，不落后于…
82. keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静
83. keep sth.使…一直做…
84. keep one's diary记日记
85. make a noise(a lot of noise,much
noise,noises. 吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声.
86. make a living谋生
87. make sth.迫使某人做……
88. make faces(a face. 做鬼脸
89. make friends(with. 与…交朋友
90. make a mistake(mistakes. 犯错误
91. make room/space for给…腾出地方 92. make
116. set an example for为…树立榜样
117. send for派人去请(叫.
a sentence(sentences. with用…造句
93. make a fire生火
94. be made from/of由……制成
95. be made in在…地方制造
96. look out of(outside. 往外看(看外面.
97. look up a word(in the dictionary. 查字典
98. look up往上看，仰望
99. look after照管，照看，照顾
100. look for寻找
101. look like看上去像 102. look
fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 103. look out当心，小心
104. look on…as…把…当作…看待 105. look
around朝四周看
106. look at看着……
107. put on穿上(衣服. ，戴上(帽子. ，上演(戏剧.
108. put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖 109. put
into使进入，输入
110. put one's heart into全神贯注于
111. put…down…把……放下
112. put…into…把……译成
113. set up竖起，建起
114. set off出发，动身
115. set out出发
118. send out放出，发出
119. end up把…往上送，发射
120. take one's advice听从某人劝告
121. take out拿出，取出
122. take down拿下 123. take place发生
124. take one's place坐…的座位，代替某人职务
125. take the place of代替…
126. take a walk/rest散步/休息
127. take it easy别紧张
128. take sb.随身带着
129. take a park/London for one's
holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假
130. take care of关心，照顾，保管
131. take a look(a last look. at看一看(最后看一眼.
132. take an exam参加考试
133. take away拿走
134. take back收回，带回
135. take hold of抓住……
136. take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等. 拿掉
137. take(an active. part in(积极. 参加(活动.
138. take photos拍照
139. take some medicine服药
140. take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船
141. turn on开，旋开(收音机等.
142. turn off关上(电灯，收音机等.
143. turn in交出，上交
144. turn…into…变成
145. turn to翻到，转向
146. turn down(把音量. 调低
147. turn…over把……翻过来
(三) 由其他动词构成的词组
153. think over仔细考虑
154. arrive at/in a place到达某处
155. eat up吃完，吃光
156. do well in在……干得好
157. enjoy doing doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事
158. find out发现，查出(真相等.
159. finish off吃完，喝完
160. stop doing sth.停止做某事
161. stop to do sth.停下来去做某事
二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组
1. ask for向……要……，请求
2. ask for leave请假
3. send for派人去请(叫.
4. pay for付……的款
148. play basketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球
149. play games做游戏
150. play the piano(the violin. 弹钢琴(拉小提琴.
151. play with snow玩雪
152. play a joke(on. 对……开玩笑
162. hold a meting举行会议
163. hold up举起
164. hurry up赶快，快点
165. enter for报名参加
166. langht at嘲笑
167. be used to习惯于
168. used to过去常常
169. wake…up唤醒
170. work out算出
5. wait for等候
6. thank for为……感谢 ]
7. apologize to sth. 为某事向某人道歉
8. look for寻找
9. leave…for离开……去……
34. instead of代替……
35. hand in交上来
10. fall off跌落 36. stay in bed卧病在床
11. catch cold着凉，伤风
12. catch up with赶上
37. hear from收到……来信
38. at once立刻
13. agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见
14. filled……with把…装满
15. tell sth.告诉某人某事
16. talk about谈论……
17. think about考虑……
18. worry about担忧……
19. look after照料
20. run after追赶，跟在后面跑
21. read after跟……读
22. smile at对……微笑
23. knock at敲(门、窗.
24. shout at对……大喊(嚷.
25. throw away扔掉
26. work hard at努力做……
27. wait in line排队等候
28. change…into…变成
29. hurry into…匆忙进入
30. run into…跑进
31. hear of听说 32. think of认为，考虑
33. catch hold of抓住
39. at last最后
40. at first起先，首先
41. at the age of…在…岁时
42. at the end of…在…之末
43. at the beginning of…在……之初
44. at the foot of…在…脚下
45. at the same time同时
46. at night/noon在夜里/中午
47. with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助
48. with the help of…在…的帮助下
49. with a smile面带笑容
50. with one's own eyes亲眼看见
51. after a while过了一会儿
52. from now on从现在起
53. from then on从那时起
54. for example例如
55. far
away from远离
56. from
morning
till night从早到晚
57. by and by不久
58. by air mail寄航空邮件
59. by ordinary mail寄平信
60. by the way顺便说
61. by the end of …到…底为止
62. little by little逐渐地
63. in all总共
64. in fact事实上
65. by the window在窗边
66. in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时
67. in the middle of在……中间
68. in a hurry匆忙
69. in no time(in a minute. 立刻，很快70. in time(on time. 及时
71. in public公众，公开地
72. in order to为了…
73. in front of在…前面
74. in the sun在阳光下
三、量词词组和其他词组
(一) 量词词组
1. a bit一点儿
2. a few(of. 一些(可数. ，几个…
3. a little一些(不可数.
4. a lot of(lots of. 许多
5. a piece of一张(一片，块.
75. in the end最后，终于
76. in surprise惊奇地
77. in turn依次
78. of course当然
79. a bit(of. 有一点儿
80. a lot of许多
81. on one's way to某人在去……的路上
82. on foot步行，走路
83. a talk on space一个关于太空的报告
84. on the other hand另一方面
86. at/on the weekend在周末
86. on the other side of在…另一边
87. on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播.
88. to one's joy使…高兴的是
89. to one's surprise使…惊讶的是
6. a cup of一茶怀
7. a glass of一玻璃杯
8. a pile of(piles and piles of. 一堆(一堆堆的. ……
9. a box of一盒
10. a copy of一份，一本
11. a bowl of一碗
12. a basket of一篮
13. a plate of一盘
14. a bottle of一瓶
15. a basin of一脸盆
16. a set of一套
17. a kind of一种
(二) 其他词组
1. all kinds of各种各样的
2. all over the world/the country全世界/全国3. all over遍及每一部分，浑身
4. all one's life一生
5. one after another顺次
6. the Children's Palace少年宫
7. day after day日复一日
8. up and down上上下下
9. the day after tomorrow后天
10. the day before yesterday前天
11. the last/past two years(or so. 最近两年(左右.
12. the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界
13. a moment ago刚才
14. just now/then刚才/那时
18. a type of一种类型的
19. a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词.
20. a large(great. number of非常多，大量的(可数名词.
21. a great many大量，许多(可数名词.
22. a different type of一种不同型号的
23. a group of一队，一组，一群
15. half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程
16. late on过后，后来`
