2023年12月15日发(作者：)
专题31 抖音微信微博等短视频通讯媒体
（2022·广东东莞·模拟预测）A new emoji （表情包） is getting popular among both Chinese and Western
WeChat users—but for different ___1___.
The “666” emoji recently ___2___ on WeChat. It shows a smirking （ 得意的） face that holds up the
Chinese hand sign for “6” with the number “666” shown next to it.
Most Chinese people know that this emoji is ___3___ to have a lucky meaning. ___4___ , the Chinese
character for “six” is pronounced the same way as liu, which means “smooth” as in “things are going ___5___ ” .
There’s also the saying liuliu-dashun. It is used to give good ___6___ to one’s friends or relatives.
But in some Western countries, “666” has a very
___7___ meaning. Some people consider this number as a
symbol of darkness and rebellion（反叛）. It is ___8___ popular among rock bands and their fans.
As a rock music fan who is also interested in Chinese ___9___, I like the new emoji for many reasons. I can
____10____ it to either my Chinese or Western friends and get different reactions（反应）. This makes it fun to use.
But don’t be surprised if you get a strange reaction from a Westerner when you send it to them.
1．A．areas
2．A．came true
3．A．supposed
4．A．As a result
5．A．quickly
6．A．points
7．A．different
8．A．generally
9．A．languages
10．A．send
（2022·广东广州·校联考三模）
To many students, joining social media circles is now more important than
making new friends in ___11___ life.
B．reasons
B．gave out
B．surprised
B．What’s more
B．politely
B．wishes
B．important
B．personally
B．characters
B．give
C．results
C．came out
C．excited
C．After all
C．directly
C．grades
C．normal
C．suddenly
C．cultures
C．pass
D．people
D．put on
D．tired
D．So far
D．smoothly
D．orders
D．common
D．especially
D．manners
D．show
And it’s easy. If you have a smart phone, you can download apps such as Sina Weibo, WeChat and QQ.
“I love to check what my friends have updated. I also ___12___ news and humor shared on social media.” said
Zhang Wei, a middle school student from Shenzhen. Because of enjoying these, Zhang keeps a ___13___ from
real life. “I love playing games on WeChat, but I have ___14___ interest in playing chess with my classmates.”
Deng Yu, a student from Shanghai, said social media had influenced students’ life. ___15___ his school held a
basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him ___16___, students were busy with ___17___
WeChat moments（朋友圈） about the accident. “I think they need to balance their real and ___18___ lives.” said
Deng.
What makes parents and teachers worry is safety. Many students are happy to tell their interest and personal
information to their social media “friends”. Such information ___19___ bring them danger. Police warn about the
danger of sharing their living ___20___ by using the locating（定位）function.
11．A．happy
12．A．present
13．A．dislike
14．A．more
15．A．Luckily
16．A．help
17．A．having
18．A．online
19．A．must
20．A．town
（2021·内蒙古包头·包头市第二十九中学校考三模）阅读下面的文章，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a
streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being ____21____ by the local police.
Staff at the Moche police station first ____22____ Victor Martin late last month, while checking security
cameras（监控摄像）. They found a young boy siting on the sidewalk by ____23____ at night. At first, they
thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was ____24____ writing something in his
notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boy’s ____25____, the police shared the
video on Facebook.
At the time of this writing, Victor’s heart-warming and ____26____ heart-breaking story has spread all
around the world. The local TV station ____27____ to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he
was doing his homework on the street instead of at home.
It turns out that the 12-year-old’s family is so ____28____ that they couldn’t pay for electricity, so they just
depended on a ____29____ during the night. Unluckily, Victor Marin could _____30_____ finish his homework
before the sun went down, and recently he couldn’t _____31_____ the weak candlelight any more.
“One day, my son said ‘ _____32_____ I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I’d better go outside to
B．real
B．lose
B．distance
B．most
B．Happily
B．medicine
B．receiving
B．social
B．should
B．city
C．true
C．enjoy
C．disability
C．no
C．Sadly
C．ambulance
C．updating
C．secret
C．may
C．country
D．fake
D．order
D．disagreement
D．a little
D．Recently
D．doctor
D．reading
D．living
D．ought to
D．area
finish my homework’. ” Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She _____33_____ that Victor’s neck
would often become hard to move because of tilting（倾斜）is head to let the candlelight through.
Victor’s mother has said that although he _____34_____ housework and takes care of the family sheep every
day, the sixth grader takes _____35_____ very seriously and gets good grades.
21．A．shared
22．A．met
23．A．itself
24．A．shyly
25．A．wish
26．A．by the way
27．A．managed
28．A．traditional
29．A．light
30．A．seldom
31．A．change
32．A．Although
33．A．added
34．A．puts off
35．A．health
（2021·云南昆明·统考一模）You might use your mobile phones to take selfies（自拍）and make vlogs. But
what about shooting ___36___? The Golden Globe-nominated director Lulu Wang has tried this. She ___37___ a
short movie on her phone to celebrate Chinese New Year.
Her movie Nian is a well-known Chinese folk story. A brave young girl wants to find a ___38___ beast
called Nian. But ___39___ she meets him, she finds that Nian is very kind and friendly. The two build a beautiful
friendship together.
According to Wang, shooting on a phone is ___40___ cheaper than shooting on a professional movie camera.
This allows young movie makers ___41___ making their own movies. They can ___42___ use professional lenses（镜头）and other equipment when they make movies with phones Another good thing about shooting on phones
is that it allows movie makers to be more mobile and free. ___43___, phones are easier to carry around and use.
“We try to find out ___44___ else we can use our phones so we can get a little bit more unique angles（角度）,” Wang said. She also thinks the size of phones can get all kinds of cool shots. It will be harder if it is shot
B．taken
B．interviewed
B．yourself
B．actually
B．plan
B．at least
B．stopped
B．popular
B．candlelight
B．even
B．stand
B．Because
B．warned
B．worries about
B．school
C．discussed
C．noticed
C．myself
C．carelessly
C．spirit
C．at the same time
C．promised
C．special
C．sunlight
C．only
C．enjoy
C．If
C．hoped
C．gives up
C．friendship
D．praised
D．caught
D．himself
D．certainly
D．hobby
D．in the end
D．refused
D．poor
D．candle
D．still
D．protect
D．Until
D．lied
D．helps with
D．safety
___45___ a traditional camera.
36．A．pictures
37．A．made
38．A．pretty
39．A．before
40．A．quite
41．A．to start
42．A．ever
43．A．As a result
44．A．what
45．A．for
（2021春·湖北武汉·九年级校联考期中）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Have you seen people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating? How about those
who beautify their selfie (自拍) so much that you can’t even ____46____ who they are? There must be one or
more who exit in your social media. No matter ____47____ they choose to share, they share the best but the most
unreal.
B．movies
B．watched
B．smart
B．when
B．little
B．started
B．still
B．In the end
B．where
B．by
C．videos
C．bought
C．scary
C．unless
C．much
C．starts
C．just
C．After all
C．which
C．with
My friend Chen is such an example. Every time we went to a restaurant, she would not take a ____48____ until
all the dishes we ____49____ were on the table. Then, she would spend five minutes in ____50____ the dishes in
a seemingly random (随意的) but in fact arranged order. Then the most ____51____ part: taking pictures. After
that, she would choose one of the ____52____ and click the filter (滤镜) app. The food eventually looked 10
times more delicious than it really was, but we had no ____53____ to really enjoy it—it all went cold. Actually,
Chen’s real life is much less wonderful. For example, she hates to wash the dishes, so she ____54____ them in the
sink for days.
Many people care too much about others’ opinions and try too hard to _____55_____ others. They find it hard
to be _____56_____ and to accept themselves, and so they are afraid to show their _____57_____ life on social
media. What they are trying to prove is exactly what they lack in reality. But this will not bring any change to
reality, as they _____58_____ follow the same old pattern of life.
If they really want a wonderful life, they should put more effort into achieving it _____59_____ fabricating (伪造) it. Being more confident, accepting themselves and trying their best to be better are much more meaningful
than _____60_____ their life on social media.
46．A．tell B．say C．talk D．speak
47．A．how
48．A．menu
49．A．served
50．A．giving out
51．A．delicious
52．A．meals
53．A．chance
54．A．cleans
55．A．comfort
56．A．confident
57．A．secret
58．A．still
59．A．other than
60．A．changing
B．what
B．rest
B．ordered
B．eating up
B．important
B．pictures
B．reason
B．remains
B．press
B．independent
B．real
B．seldom
B．more than
B．correcting
C．where
C．snack
C．offered
C．laying out
C．patient
C．treats
C．choice
C．puts
C．amuse
C．proud
C．right
C．exactly
C．rather than
C．beautifying
D．whom
D．bite
D．provided
D．pointing out
D．professional
D．forms
D．excuse
D．leaves
D．please
D．generous
D．direct
D．nearly
D．less than
D．spreading
（2022春·浙江杭州·九年级杭州市文晖中学校考期中）If you want to know what young Chinese people
like now, you’d better not miss short videos. On popular short video apps ___61___ Douyin and Kuaishou, users
can upload (上传) short videos to ___62___ their life with other users.
A 12-year-old user named Xiaoqianyu has up to 2.6 million fans on Douyin. The girl often uploads videos
about ___63___ she learns jazz dance and finger dance. One of the videos brought her about one million fans. “It
is easy and fun to shoot (拍摄) the videos. ___64___ can make it,” said Xiaoqianyu.
___65___ user, named Xiaozhou, is a 22-year-old college student. Xiaozhou likes Kuaishou ___66___ than
Douyin. “There are many kinds of short videos on Kuaishou. Users can always find videos they like. The app
___67___ brings happiness to peopled life.” Xiaozhou said.
Some people use the short videos to get second-hand ___68___. “Because I can’t spend many hours
watching a(n) ___69___ or a long video, I’d like to get some ____70____ information from the short videos,” said
Wang Zhihao, a student at Anhui Medical University.
However, some young Chinese feel bored ____71____ some short videos. “ ____72____ time is the main
reason for me to watch the short videos. Many dances in the videos are almost the same.” said a 2l-year-old
student at Anhui International Studies University.
Gong Lili, born in 1998, doesn’t download (下载) a short video app ____73____ she doesn’t believe what
she sees on the apps. “People smile and cry as they wish in those videos. ____74____ it is not real at all,” said
Gong.
Do you shoot or watch the short videos? Why? Would you like to ____75____ us your answers?
E-******************************.
61．A．for example
62．A．break
63．A．why
64．A．Nobody
65．A．Other
66．A．worse
67．A．soon
68．A．information
69．A．song
70．A．useful
71．A．in
72．A．Killing
73．A．because
74．A．As soon as
75．A．get
（2022秋·湖北襄阳·九年级统考期末）Young people use short-video apps like TikTok（抖音）and Kuaishou
___76___ now. Most of them think it is fun to ___77___ short videos about their lives with others, while others
have different ideas.
A 12-year-old girl named Elsa has ___78___ 2.7 million fans on TikTok. It has been two years since the girl
___79___ to share videos about her dancing in July, 2020. One of the videos ___80___ her about one million fans.
“I feel really happy to share my daily life with other people through（凭借）short videos. I’m glad they like them.
___81___, I’m crazy about it. I can’t wait to check how much praise I’ve got it after I post a video.” said Elsa.
As some videos are about the latest（最近的）news, a group of users get ___82___ from them. To some other
users, they have a different purpose（目的）. “Because I don’t like waiting for a program to end, I can’t ___83___
many hours watching a long video. I’d like to watch short videos of wonderful parts in a concert or a TV play,”
said Wang Zhihao.
However, some young people feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time was the main reason for me to
watch the short videos, and many videos are almost the same. I used to ___84___ it a lot, but now I enjoy reading
B．all in all
B．share
B．who
B．Everybody
B．Others
B．better
B．still
B．examples
B．exam
B．difficult
B．at
B．Saving
B．though
B．As long as
B．wait
C．at least
C．touch
C．how
C．Somebody
C．Another
C．worst
C．hardly
C．reports
C．program
C．enough
C．for
C．Wasting
C．but
C．In fact
C．talk
D．such as
D．choose
D．what
D．Everything
D．The other
D．best
D．truly
D．languages
D．menu
D．terrible
D．with
D．Sharing
D．however
D．So far
D．give
classics or watching educational movies instead. I ___85___ it is a waste of time,” said Wen Nan, another college
student.
76．A．a lot of
77．A．record
78．A．or so
79．A．starts
B．a lot
B．communicate
B．up to
B．has started
C．quite a lot of
C．perform
C．hardly
C．begun
C．has achieved
C．Live through
C．excitement
C．spend
C．using
C．have fell
D．many
D．share
D．past
D．started
D．has brought
D．To be honest
D．inventions
D．pay
D．be used
D．have decided
80．A．has developed B．has won
81．A．In my opinion B．At first
82．A．information
83．A．take
84．A．use
B．messages
B．cost
B．used
85．A．have realized B．have thought
（2021秋·湖北襄阳·九年级校考期末）In the past, people used words to express their ideas and feelings.
Now people have a new way to ____86____ their life with their friends on WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈) .
To make WeChat Moments, people can use pictures, sounds, videos and their ____87____ to express (表达)
what they want to say. ____88____ some people don’t write anything. They ____89____ what they are eating,
drinking, listening to, buying and fun time by posting (发布) pictures.
Someone says that WeChat Moments are like ____90____ TV stations. People don’t have to spend
____91____ putting them on the Internet, so it is easy for people to make them and watch them on their phones.
____92____ friends of the users’ can watch their WeChat Moments, strangers can’t see them. WeChat
businessmen even put the advertisements (广告) of their products on the WeChat Moments for their friends
____93____ and buy. WeChat Moments are becoming more ____94____ among people. When we post something
on it, we must be sure that the information should be _____95_____ for people to read and watch.
86．A．share
87．A．interests
88．A．But
89．A．train
90．A．perfect
91．A．time
92．A．Only
93．A．to choose
B．send
B．letter
B．Because
B．show
B．strange
B．money
B．Possibly
B．to eat
C．provide
C．words
C．So
C．put
C．true
C．trouble
C．Really
C．to watch
D．break
D．object
D．As
D．keep
D．personal
D．success
D．Actually
D．to find
94．A．serious
95．A．usual
B．clear
B．typical
C．popular
C．unhealthy
D．simple
D．healthy
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲了在微信用户中受欢迎的一个表情符号。
1．句意：一个新的表情符号在中国和西方微信用户中流行起来，但原因不同。
areas领域；reasons理由；results结果；people人们。结合“A new emoji is getting popular among
both Chinese and Western WeChat users-but ”（一种新的表情符号在中国和西方微信用户中都很流行，但针对不同的……）可知是不同的原因，故选B。
2．句意：“666”表情最近在微信上出现了。
came true实现；gave out分发；came out出现；put on穿上。根据“on WeChat”可知表达的是在微信上出现，故选C。
3．句意：大多数中国人都知道这个表情符号应该有一个幸运的含义
supposed误信的；surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；tired疲惫的。此处是考查固定短语be
supposed to“应该”，指“666”的表情应该是有幸运的含义，故选A。
4．句意：毕竟，汉字“六”的发音和“溜”一样，“六”的意思是“顺利”，就像“一切顺利”一样，还有“六六大顺”这个说法。
As a result结果；What’s more而且；After all毕竟；So far到目前为止。根据“Chinese character
for ‘six’ is pronounced the same way as liu”（汉字”六”的发音和溜的发音一样）结合选项可知用after all“毕竟”符合语境，故选C。
5．句意：毕竟，汉字“六”的发音和“六”一样，“六”的意思是“顺利”，就像“一切顺利”一样，还有“六六大顺”这个说法。
quickly快速地；politely礼貌地；directly直接地；smoothly顺滑地。根据“smooth”可知是指一切顺利，故选D。
6．句意：它是用来给一个人的朋友或亲戚良好的祝愿。
points要点；wishes祝愿；grades年级；orders顺序。根据“There’s also the saying liuliu﹣dashun”可知“六六大顺”是表示对别人的祝愿，故选B。
7．句意：但是在一些西方国家，“666”有非常不同的含义。
different不同的；important重要的；normal正常的；common普通的。根据“But”表示转折，可知在西方国家“666”的含义是不同的，故选A。
8．句意：它在摇滚乐队和他们的粉丝中特别受欢迎。
generally总体地；personally个人地；suddenly突然地；especially尤其。根据“popular
among rock bands and their fans.”可知此处是强调“666”在摇滚乐队和他们的粉丝中尤其地受欢迎。故选D。
9．句意：作为一个对中国文化也感兴趣的摇滚乐迷，我喜欢这个新的表情符号有很多原因。
languages语言；characters人物；cultures文化；manners礼仪。根据“As a rock music fan who
is also interested in Chinese ”可知是指中国文化，故选C。
10．句意：我可以把它发送给我的中国朋友或西方朋友，得到不同的反应。
send发送；give给；pass通过；show展示。根据“it to either my Chinese or Western friends
and get different reactions （反应）”可知是指把表情从手机上发送给朋友，故选A。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了网络交友对学生的危害，并建议学生们要有网络安全意识，真实生活的交往更有助于学生的发展。
11．句意：对于许多学生来说，现在加入社交媒体圈子比在现实生活中结交新朋友更重要。happy快乐的；real真正的，真实的；true符合事实的；fake假的。根据“Because of enjoying
these, Zhang keeps a…from real life. ”可知，此处指现实生活。故选B。
12．句意：我也喜欢在社交媒体上分享新闻和心情。present提出；lose丢失；enjoy享受，喜欢；order命令。根据“I love to check what my friends have updated. I also…news and humor
shared on social media.”可知，此处空含义应该与love意思相同，故选C。
13．句意：正因为喜欢这些，张与现实生活保持距离。dislike不喜欢；distance距离；disability残疾；disagreement意见不一。根据“I love playing games on WeChat, but I have…interest in
playing chess with my classmates.”可知，喜欢在微信上玩游戏，但是对和同学下棋没有兴趣，所以应该与现实生活保持距离，故选B。
14．句意：我喜欢在微信上玩游戏，但是我对和同学下棋没有兴趣。more更多；most最多；no没有；a little一点。根据“I love playing games on WeChat”可知，对和同学下棋没有兴趣，have no interest in doing sth“对做某事没有兴趣”，故选C。
15．句意：最近，他的学校举行了一场篮球比赛，一个学生伤了腿。Luckily幸运地；Happily快乐地；Sadly伤心地；Recently最近。根据“…his school held a basketball match, and a student
hurt his leg.”可知，此处叙述一件近期发生的事情，故选D。
16．句意：学生们没有给他帮助，而是忙着更新有关事故的朋友圈。help帮助；medicine药；ambulance救护车；doctor医生。根据“Instead of giving him…, students were busy with…WeChat
moments（朋友圈） about the accident.”可知，学生们忙着更新有关事故的朋友圈，没有提供帮助。故选A。
17．句意：学生们没有给他帮助，而是忙着更新有关事故的朋友圈。having有；receiving收到；updating更新；reading读。根据“students were busy with…WeChat moments（朋友圈）
about the accident.”可知，此处指更新朋友圈。故选C。
18．句意：我认为他们需要平衡现实生活和网络生活。online在线的；social社会的；secret秘密的；living活的。根据“social media had influenced students’ life”“和I think they need to
balance their real and…lives.”可知，and前后并列，表示现实生活和网络生活，故选A。
19．句意：这些信息可能给他们带来危险。must必须；should应该；may可以，可能；ought
to应该。根据“Such information…bring them danger.”可知，此处表示推测，指可能给他们带来危险。故选C。
20．句意：警方警告关于使用定位功能分享居住区域的危险。town城镇；city城市；country国家；area地区。根据“Police warn about the danger of sharing their living…by using the locating（定位）function.”可知，此处指自己的居住区域，故选D。
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一个来自秘鲁莫切的12岁男孩因家境贫穷在路灯下的人行道上做作业的视频被警方分享后，在Facebook上被观看了数百万次的故事。
21．句意：一段来自秘鲁莫切的12岁男孩在路灯下的人行道上做作业的视频，在被当地警方分享后，在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。
shared分享；taken拿；discussed讨；praised表扬。根据第二段最后一句“the police shared the
video on Facebook.”可知，是警方在Facebook上分享了这段视频。故选A。
22．句意：莫切警察局的工作人员上月末在检查监控摄像头时第一次注意到维克多·马丁。
met遇见；interviewed采访；noticed注意；caught赶上。根据上文以及“first”可知，这是警察第一次注意到男孩在路灯下的人行道上做作业。故选C。
23．句意：他们发现一个小男孩晚上独自坐在人行道上。
itself它自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。此处表示by oneself意思是“单独的”，指“a young boy”，因此是himself。故选D。
24．句意：起初，他们以为他在做坏事，但后来他们意识到，他实际上是利用头顶上的路灯在笔记本上写东西。
shyly害羞地；actually实际上；carelessly粗心地；certainly当然。根据下文“writing something
in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead.”可知，实际上是在写东西。故选B。
25．句意：被男孩的精神所感动，警方在Facebook分享了这段视频。
wish愿望；plan计划；spirit精神；hobby爱好。根据下文“the police shared the video on Facebook.”可知，分享的原因是被男孩的精神所感动。故选C。
26．句意：在写这篇文章的时候，维克多这个温暖人心同时又令人心碎的故事已经传遍了全世界。
by the way顺便说；at least至少；at the same time同时；in the end最后。根据“Victor’s
heart-warming and…heart-breaking story”可知，此处表示“温暖人心同时又令人心碎”。故选C。
27．句意：当地电视台设法找到了这个男孩，并和他的母亲坐下来，了解他为什么在街上而不是在家里做作业。
managed设法；stopped停止；promised承诺；refused拒绝。根据“The local TV station…to find
the boy”可知，电视台是“试图”找到这个男孩。manage to do sth意为“设法做某事”。故选A。
28．句意：原来这个12岁的男孩家庭很穷，他们付不起电费，所以他们只能在晚上依靠烛光。
traditional传统的；popular流行的 ；special特殊的；poor贫穷的。根据“they couldn’t pay for
electricity”可知，他们付不起电费，由此可推知男孩家很穷。故选D。
29．句意：原来这个12岁的男孩家庭很穷，他们付不起电费，所以他们只能在晚上依靠烛光。
light光；candlelight烛光；sunlight太阳光；candle蜡烛。根据“during the night.”以及上文男孩家很贫穷可知，晚上只能用烛光。故选B。
30．句意：不幸的是，维克多·马林很少能在太阳下山前完成作业，最近他再也不能忍受微弱的烛光了。
seldom很少；even甚至；only仅仅；still一直。根据“Unluckily”可知，很少能在太阳落山之前完成作业，故选A。
31．句意：不幸的是，维克多·马林很少能在太阳下山前完成作业，最近他再也不能忍受微弱的烛光了。
change改变；stand忍受；enjoy享受；protect保护。根据“and recently he couldn’t…the weak
candlelight any more.”可知，之前这个男孩之前都是用烛火，但是最近再也忍受不了了。故选B。
32．句意：如果我继续使用蜡烛，我会发疯的！
Although尽管；Because因为；If如果；Until直到……才。根据“I continue with the candle, I will
be crazy!”可知，此处是由if引导的条件状语从句，表示男孩再也忍受不了使用蜡烛照明写作业了。故选C。
33．句意：她补充说，维克多的脖子经常会因为倾斜头部让烛光穿过而变得难以移动。
added增加；warned警告；hoped希望；lied说谎。此处是补充说明，要用added。故选A。
34．句意：维克多的妈妈说，虽然他每天都帮忙做家务，照顾家里的羊，但这个六年级的孩子很认真地对待学校，取得了好成绩。
puts off推迟；worries about担心；gives up放心；helps with帮忙。根据“he…housework and takes
care of the family sheep every day,”可知，男孩每天“帮忙”做家务，照顾家里的羊。故选D。
35．句意：维克多的妈妈说，虽然他每天都帮忙做家务，照顾家里的羊，但这个六年级的孩子很认真地对待学校，取得了好成绩。
health健康；school学校；friendship友谊；safety安全。take sth seriously认真对待某事，此
处指男孩认真对待学业。故选B。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C
【分析】文章主要介绍了现在手机拍摄电影变得越来越受欢迎，介绍了手机拍摄的优点，并与传统相机拍摄进行比较。
36．句意：但是拍电影呢？
pictures图片；movies电影；videos视频；根据“a short movie on her phone”可知，此处说的是用手机拍电影，故选B。
37．句意：她用手机拍了一部短片来庆祝中国新年。
made制作；watched观看；bought买；根据“a short movie on her phone to celebrate Chinese New
Year.”可知，是用手机制作短片，故选A。
38．句意：有一个勇敢的年轻女孩想找到一个叫年的可怕野兽。
pretty漂亮的；smart聪明的；scary可怕的；根据“beast”及传说可知，年是可怕的野兽，故选C。
39．句意：但当她遇到他的时候，她发现年非常的善良和友好。
before在……之前；when当……时；unless除非；根据语境可知，此处是当小女孩遇见年的时候，才发现他善良友好，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选B。
40．句意：用手机拍摄比用专业电影摄影机拍摄便宜得多。
quite十分；little极少的；much很多；根据“cheaper”可知，此处是需要比较级的修饰词，A/B选项不能修饰比较级，应用much修饰比较级，故选C。
41．句意：这使得年轻的电影制作人可以开始制作自己的电影。
to start开始，不定式；started开始，过去式；starts开始，动词三单；此处是allow sb to do sth的结构，故选A。
42．句意：他们用手机拍电影时，仍然可以使用专业镜头和其他设备。
ever曾经；still仍然；just刚刚；根据“use professional lenses（镜头）and other equipment when
they make movies with phones”可知，此处表达的是仍然能够用专业镜头和其他设备，故选B。
43．句意：毕竟，手机更容易随身携带和使用。
As a result结果；In the end最后；After all毕竟；根据“be more mobile and free”以及“carry
around and use”可知，此处说的是毕竟手机更易携带和使用，故选C。
44．句意：我们试着找出其他可以使用手机的地方，这样我们就能得到更独特的角度。
what什么；where哪里；which哪一个；根据“we can use our phones so we can get a little bit more
unique angles”可知，能够找到更独特的拍摄角度的应该是一个地方，故选B。
45．句意：如果用传统相机拍摄，难度会更大。
for为了，by通过；with有；根据“a traditional camera”可知，此处是“with+工具”的结构，表示“用……干什么”，故选C。
46．A 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．D 56．A 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．C
【导语】本文讲述了现在一些人在社交媒体上过度美化自己的生活，这是不自信，不收接受自己造成的。如果他们真的想要美好的生活，他们应该付出更多的努力去实现它，而不是伪造它，努力让自己更美好比在比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义。
46．句意：那些把自拍美化得让连自己都分不清的人呢？
tell辨别；say说；talk交流；speak讲(语言)。根据“who beautify their selfie so much”可知，此处指“把自拍美化到都分不清自己是谁”。故选A。
47．句意：无论他们选择分享什么，他们分享的都是最好但最不真实的。
how如何；what什么；where哪里；whom谁。根据“they choose to share”从句缺宾语；可知，此处指“不管他们选择分享什么”；no matter what“不管什么”。故选B。
48．句意：每次我们去餐馆，她要直到我们点的菜都上桌才吃。
menu菜单；rest休息；snack小吃；bite咬、一口的量。根据“would not…until…”，结合下文“taking pictures”可知此处指“在菜上齐之前，她不会吃一口，要拍照”。故选D。
49．句意：每次我们去餐馆，她要直到我们点的菜都上桌才吃。
served服务；ordered点（酒菜等）；offered提供；provided提供。根据“all the dishes”和“on the
table”可知，此处指“点的菜上齐”。故选B。
50．句意：然后，她会花五分钟的时间，按照看似随机但实际上是排列好的顺序摆放菜肴。
giving out分发；eating up吃光；laying out摆开；pointing out指出。根据“the dishes in a
seemingly random but in fact arranged order”可知，此处指“她按照看似随机但实际上是排列好的顺序摆放菜肴”。故选C。
51．句意：然后是最重要的部分：拍照。
delicious美味的；important重要的；patient耐心的；professional专业的。根据上文“those who
beautify their selfie”和“My friend Chen is such an example”我的朋友是个喜欢美化自拍的人；可知，饭前拍照对她来说是最重要的环节。故选B。
52．句意：之后，她会选择其中一张图片并点击滤镜应用程序。
meals餐；pictures照片；treats款待；forms表格。根据“click the filter app”结合上文“taking
pictures”可知，此处指“选择一张照片美化”。故选B。
53．句意：食物最终看起来比实际美味了10倍，但我们没有机会真正享受它——所有的菜都变冷了。
chance机会；reason原因；choice选择；excuse借口。根据“it all went cold”菜全凉了；结合上文“taking pictures”可知，此处指“因为要拍照，菜都凉了，没有机会享用”。故选A。
54．句意：例如，她讨厌洗碗，所以她把盘子放在水槽里好几天。
cleans打扫；remains停留；puts放；leaves放下/丢下。根据“she hates to wash the dishes” 她讨厌洗盘子；可知，此处指“她把盘子放在水槽里好几天”，结合“for days”，排除短暂性动词put。故选D。
55．句意：很多人太在乎别人的意见，太费力取悦别人。
comfort安慰；press按压；amuse消遣；please取悦。根据上文“care too much about others’
opinions”可知此处指“太在意别人的意看法，费力地去取悦别人”。故选D。
56．句意：他们发现很难自信、接受自己，因此他们害怕在社交媒体上展示自己的真实生活。
confident自信的；independent独立的；proud自豪的；generous慷慨的。根据下文“They find
it hard to”和“to accept themselves”不能接受自己；可知此处指“他们不自信”。故选A。
57．句意：他们发现很难自信和接受自己，因此他们害怕在社交媒体上展示自己的真实生活。
secret秘密的；real真正的；right正确的；direct直接的。根据下文“What they are trying to prove
is exactly what they lack in reality.”他们试图证明的正是他们在现实中所缺乏的；可知此处指“害怕在社交媒体上展示自己的真实生活”。故选B。
58．句意：但这不会给现实带来任何改变，因为他们仍然遵循着同样的旧生活模式。
still仍然；seldom很少；exactly确切地；nearly几乎。根据下文“If they really want a wonderful
life, they should put more effort into achieving it”如果他们真的想要美好的生活，他们应该付出更多的努力来实现；可知，此处指“社交媒体展示的东西不会给现实带来任何改变，因为他们仍然遵循着同样的旧生活模式”。故选A。
59．句意：如果他们真的想要美好的生活，他们应该付出更多的努力去实现它，而不是伪造它。
other than除了；more than超过；rather than而非；less than少于。根据上文“社交媒体展示的东西不会给现实带来任何改变，因为他们仍然遵循着同样的旧生活模式”可知，此处指“如果他们真的想要美好的生活，就应该付出更多的努力去实现它，而不是伪造它”。故选C。
60．句意：比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义的是，更加自信、接纳自己并尽力变得更好。
changing改变；correcting纠正；beautifying美化；spreading传播。根据上文“如果他们真的想要美好的生活，他们应该付出更多的努力去实现它，而不是伪造它。”可知此处指“努力让自己更美好比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义”。故选C。
61．D 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．C 66．B 67．D 68．A 69．C 70．A 71．D 72．A 73．A 74．C 75．D
【导语】本文介绍了现在流行的短视频，有的人非常喜欢，认为可以从中获得资源和欢乐，有的人则认为它们仅仅是消磨时间的东西。
61．句意：在流行的短视频应用程序（如抖音和快手）上，用户可以上传短视频，与其他用户分享他们的生活。
for example例如；all in all总而言之；at least至少；such as例如。根据“short video apps”及空后的Douyin and Kuaishou可知，这里是举例说明，用such as，for example后面要加逗号。故选D。
62．句意：在流行的短视频应用程序（如抖音和快手）上，用户可以上传短视频，与其他用户分享他们的生活。
break打破；share分享；touch触摸；choose选择。根据“their life with other users.”可知，这里指与其他用户分享他们的生活。故选B。
63．句意：这个女孩经常上传关于她如何学习爵士舞和手指舞的视频。
why为什么；who谁；how怎样；what什么。根据“she learns jazz dance and finger dance.”可知，这里是上传关于她如何学习爵士舞和手指舞的视频。故选C。
64．句意：“每个人都能做到，”萧倩玉说。
Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Everything每件事。根据“It is easy and
fun to shoot (拍摄) the videos.”可知，应该是每个人都能做到。故选B。
65．句意：另一个名叫小周的用户是一名22岁的大学生。
Other别的，加名词复数；Others别的，相当于other+名词；Another三者及三者以上的另一个；The other两者中的另一个。由空后的user可知，这里是单数名词，应该是很多中的一个用户。故选C。
66．句意：比起抖音来，小周更喜欢快手。
worse更糟的；better较好的；worst最差的；best最好的。由than可知，这里用比较级，根据“There are many kinds of short videos on Kuaishou.”可知，更喜欢快手。故选B。
67．句意：该应用程序真正为人们的生活带来幸福。
soon很快；still还；hardly几乎不；truly真正地。根据“Users can always find videos they like.”判断，快手应该是真正为人们的生活带来幸福的应用程序。故选D。
68．句意：有些人利用这些视频获取二手信息。
information信息；examples例子；reports汇报；languages语言。根据“information from the short
videos”可知，这里指获取信息。故选A。
69．句意：因为我不能花很多时间看节目或长视频。
song歌曲；exam考试；program程序；menu菜单。根据“spend many hours watching a(n)”可知，这里是看节目。故选C。
70．句意：我想从短片中获得一些有用的信息。
useful有用的；difficult困难的；enough足够地；terrible可怕的。根据“information from the short
videos,”可知，这里应该是获取有用的信息。故选A。
71．句意：然而，一些年轻的中国人对一些短片感到厌烦。
in在里面；at在；for对于；with具有。根据“feel bored…some short videos.”可知，这里是：feel bored with sth.意为“对……感到无聊”。故选D。
72．句意：消磨时间是我看短视频的主要原因。
Killing谋杀；Saving节省；Wasting浪费；Sharing共享。根据“some young Chinese feel
bored…some short videos.”可知，这里应该是消磨时间。故选A。
73．句意：龚丽丽出生于1998年，她不下载短视频应用程序，因为她不相信自己在应用程序上看到的内容。
because因为；though虽然；but但是；however然而。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是因果关系，因此用because引导。故选A。
74．句意：事实上这根本不是真的。
As soon as一旦；As long as只要；In fact事实上；So far目前为止。根据“ she doesn’t believe
what she sees on the apps.”可知，视频里不一定是真的。故选C。
75．句意：你愿意给我们答案吗？
get收到；wait等待；talk说话；give给。根据“us your answers”可知，这里是给我们答案。故选D。
76．B 77．D 78．B 79．D 80．B 81．D 82．A 83．C 84．A 85．A
【导语】本文主要讲述年轻人对短视频的不同看法。
76．句意：现在年轻人经常使用抖音和快手等短视频应用。a lot of许多；a lot许多；quite a
lot of非常多，相当多；many许多。此处在句中修饰动词like，用a lot，故选B。
77．句意：他们中的大多数人认为和别人分享关于他们生活的短视频很有趣，而其他人有不同的想法。record记录；communicate交流；perform表演；share分享。根据“Most of them think
it is fun to ...short videos about their lives with others”可知，是与他人分享生活，“与……分享”，故选D。
78．句意：一个名叫艾尔莎的12岁女孩在TikTok上有多达270万粉丝。or so大约，左右；up to多达；hardly几乎不；past经过。根据“A 12-year-old girl named 2.7 million fans
on TikTok.”可知，270万粉丝很多，所以“多达”符合语境，故选B。
79．句意：这名女孩从2020年7月开始分享她跳舞的视频，到现在已经两年了。starts一般现在时；has started现在完成时；begun过去分词；started一般过去时。根据“in July, 2020”
可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选D。
80．句意：其中一个视频为她赢得了大约100万粉丝。has developed发展；has won赢得；has achieved实现；has brought带来。根据“One of her about one million fans.”可知，为她赢得了很多粉丝，故选B。
81．句意：说实话，我对它很着迷。In my opinion在我看来；At first首先；Live through度过；To be honest老实说。根据“I’m glad they like them. ..., I’m crazy about it.”可知，不仅很喜欢，而且“老实说”很着迷，故选D。
82．句意：由于一些视频是关于最新的新闻，一群用户从中获取信息。information信息；messages消息；excitement激动；inventions发明。根据“a group of from them”可知，从视频中获得信息，故选A。
83．句意：因为我不喜欢等待一个节目结束，我不能花很多时间看一个长视频。take花费，主语是物；cost花费，主语是物；spend花费，主语是人；pay付钱，主语是人。根据“I can’t...many
hours watching a long video.”可知，此处是“人+spend+时间+doing sth”结构，故选C。
84．句意：我以前经常用它，但现在我喜欢阅读经典或看教育电影。use动词原形/名词；used过去式/过去分词；using动名词/现在分词；be used表被动。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，故选A。
85．句意：我意识到这是在浪费时间。have realized意识到；have thought认为；have fell落下；have decided决定。根据“I...it is a waste of time”可知，意识到这是在浪费时间，故选A。
86．A 87．C 88．A 89．B 90．D 91．B 92．A 93．A 94．C 95．D
【导语】本文介绍了如何利用微信朋友圈发布信息，指出当我们在上面发布一些东西时，必须确保这些信息是健康的。
86．句意：现在人们有了一个新的方式在微信朋友圈来分享他们的生活。
share分享；send发送；provide提供；break打破。根据“their life with their friends on WeChat
Moments”及常识，可知用微信朋友圈分享他们的生活，故选A。
87．句意：人们可以使用图片、声音、视频和他们的文字来表达他们想说的东西。
interests举起；letter信；words话；object物体。根据“…to express what they want to say.”可知，此处指人们想说的话，故选C。
88．句意：但是有些人什么都不写。
But但是；Because因为；So所以；As因为。根据上句说人们可以使用图片、声音、视频和文字来表达自己想说的话，后面说一些人什么也不写，表转折，故选A。
89．句意：他们通过发布照片来展示自己吃了什么、喝了什么、听了什么、买了什么和娱乐时间。
train火车；show展示；put放；keep保持。根据后面“what they are eating, drinking, listening to,
buying and fun time by posting pictures.”可知他们展示他们吃的、喝的、听的等。故选B。
90．句意：有人说微信时刻就像私人电视台。
perfect完美的；strange奇怪的；true 真实的；personal私人的。根据上文说他们展示他们吃的、喝的、听的等，结合后文“…TV stations”可知，此处是说像私人电台。故选D。
91．句意：人们不需要花钱把它们放到互联网上，所以人们很容易制作它们并在手机上观看。
time时间；money钱；trouble麻烦；success成功。根据上句微信朋友圈像私人电台，结合常识可知，此处是表达不需要花钱，故选B。
92．句意：只有用户的朋友可以看到他们的微信时刻，陌生人不能看到他们。
Only仅仅；Possibly可能；Really真的；Actually事实上。根据后面“strangers can’t see them”及常识可知微信朋友圈只有朋友能看，故选A。
93．句意：微信商人甚至把他们的产品广告放在微信朋友圈，让他们的朋友选择和购买。
to choose选择；to eat吃；to watch观看；to find找到。根据“WeChat businessmen even put the
advertisements of their products on the WeChat Moments”可知，微商把他们的产品广告放在微信朋友圈，应该是让他们的朋友选择和购买。故选A。
94．句意：朋友圈越来越受人们的欢迎。
serious严肃的；clear清楚的；popular受欢迎的；simple简单的。根据前文说微信朋友圈像私人电台，微商可以卖东西，所以是来越受人们的欢迎。故选C。
95．句意：当我们发布一些东西在上面，我们必须确保信息应该是健康的，供人们阅读和观看。
usual 通常的；typical典型的；unhealthy不健康的；healthy健康的。根据“we must be sure…”及常识可知，我们必须确保信息是健康的。故选D。
